Extended data? MDPI, founded by Dr. Lin Shukun in 1996, is one of the leading open access publishing companies in the world, headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, with branches in China, Spain, Serbia, Britain, Japan, Romania, Canada, Poland, Singapore and Thailand. MDPI has offices in five cities in China, mainly undertaking offshore outsourcing related to editing and publishing of Swiss MDPI, which are located in Beijing, Wuhan, Hubei, Tianjin, Nanjing, Jiangsu and Dalian, Liaoning.

MDPI is committed to open access publishing services, and currently publishes 386 English academic journals, including 93 SCIE journals. Journals cover biology, chemistry, medicine, machinery, energy, environment and other disciplines, among which there are many internationally renowned journals such as molecules. Sensor? International journal of molecular science? Marine drugs? Energy? International journal of environmental research and public health, etc.