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The Origin and Translation of Zhuangzi's Wuqi Theory.
The original text and translation of the first part of Zhuangzi's Theory of Homogeneous Things are as follows:

1, the first part of the original text

Guo Zi sat furtively, looking up at the sky and hissing, as if he had lost his connection. Yan swam over and stood in front of him and said, where do you live? A solid shape can make it look like a piece of wood, but a solid heart can make it look like ashes? Isn't the person who hid the machine today the person who used to hide the machine? Zi Qi said: Yan is not only good, but also asks questions! Do you know my loss today? You listen to people and don't listen to people, you listen to people and don't listen to people!

Zi You said: Dare to ask its side. Zi Qi said: My husband has a strong breath, which is called wind. If you do nothing, you will get angry. And don't smell _ _ alone? Fear of mountain forests and caves surrounded by trees are like noses, mouths, ears, circles, mortar, depressions and dirt.

Exciter, _, scold, inhale, scream, _ _, bite, the former sings with the follower, the wind is small, the wind is strong, and there are many tricks. And a person's tone is awkward? Lobbying: everyone knows when the earth rings, and people are more than bamboo when they ring. Dare to ask nature. Zi Qi said, "My husband bragged about all kinds of differences so that he could be himself." . Who is evil when you are angry?

2. The first part of translation

Wan sat beside a few cases, looking up at the sky and slowly exhaling. It's like the soul left the body. His student Yan stood in front of him and said, "What's the matter? It is true that form can make it look like a withered tree, but can spirit and thought also make it look like ashes? What you are sitting on today is very different from what you used to sit on.

Qing Zi replied, Yan, that's a good question. I forgot myself today, you know? You hear people's voices, but you don't hear the voice of the earth. Even if you have heard the voice of the earth, you have never heard the voice of nature! Ziyou asked: I took the liberty of asking what they really meant. Zi Qi said: The air exhaled by the earth is called wind.

If the wind doesn't come out, it will come out. Once it erupts, countless holes in the whole earth will roar. Haven't you ever heard of the howling wind? All kinds of steep and eventful places on the mountain are surrounded by countless tree holes, some like noses, some like mouths, some like ears, and some like square holes for inserting columns. Some are like fences, some like rice pits, and some like deep pools.

Some are like shallow pools. The sound they make, like the rushing sound of running water, like the swift sound of an arrow, like a loud hiss, like a thin breath, like a loud cry, like a mournful cry, like a deep echo in the valley, like a bird's song, really seems to be singing guidance in front and whistling at the back. There is a small harmony in the breeze and a big response in the long wind.

The violent storm suddenly stopped and all kinds of orifices became silent. Haven't you ever seen everything sway with the wind when it blows? Lobbying: The earth is the wind of all kinds of caves, and the world is the sound made by Bi and all kinds of bamboo pipes. I'll take the liberty of asking you again what is nature?

Zi Qi said: Although the sounds of nature are different in many ways, it is from itself that makes them happen and stop. Who else is the initiator?

Zhuangzi

Zhuangzi (real name Zhuang Zhou, from 369 BC to 286 BC, once called 275 BC), was born in Song Dynasty. His ancestors were the monarchs of the Song Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, a famous thinker, philosopher and writer in the middle of the Warring States Period, one of the seven sons of the Pre-Qin Dynasty and one of the main representatives of the Taoist school. He founded Zhuangzi, a school of philosophy, and called it "Laozi" with Laozi.