Introduction: A speech, also known as a speech, is a manuscript that expresses one's views, opinions and opinions at meetings or other public occasions. The quality of the speech directly determines the success or failure of the speech. The following is the importance of my speech and eloquence, I hope it will help you.

The speech is as clear and logical as the argumentative paper, but it is not an ordinary argumentative paper. This is a practical style with propaganda and incitement. It often uses various rhetoric and artistic techniques, and has a strong appeal.

Speeches are not often used. Many famous speeches are improvised and handed down by others through records. However, for important speeches, it is best to prepare speeches in advance, because speeches have at least two functions: First, through careful thinking and careful organization of materials, the contents of speeches are more profound and coherent. Secondly, it can help the speaker eliminate the tension and fear on the spot and enhance the speaker's self-confidence.

Speech features

The main difference: speech is very different from performance and composition.

First of all, speech is a meaningful thing or problem that people are generally concerned about. It expresses their views directly to the audience on a certain occasion through oral language.

Watch a social activity.

Secondly, the composition is that the author outputs information to the readers unilaterally through the article, while the speech is that the speaker exchanges information with the audience in two directions on the spot. Strictly speaking, a speech is a triangular information exchange between the speaker and the audience, and between the audience and the audience. The speaker can't be satisfied with conveying his thoughts, feelings and emotions, but must be able to control the reaction and communication between himself and the audience and between the audience. Therefore, the manuscript prepared for the speech has the following three characteristics:

main feature

First, pertinence. Speech is a social activity and a form of publicity used in public places. It aims to explain and impress the audience with thoughts, feelings, examples and theories. Conquer? The masses should have realistic pertinence. The so-called pertinence, first of all, is that the questions raised by the author are the concerns of the audience, and comments and arguments must have eloquent logical power, be accepted and convinced by the audience, in order to produce the social effects they deserve; The second is to understand that the audience is different and the level is different, and? In public? There are also different types, such as parties, professional meetings, service clubs, schools, social groups, religious groups and various competition occasions. When writing, we should design different speech contents for the audience according to different occasions and different objects.

Second, it can be said. What is the essence of a speech? Talk? , but not? Play? What is it based on? Talk? Give priority to, use? Play? Auxiliary. Because the speech has to be spoken orally, it must be based on the premise of good presentation. If we say that some articles and works are mainly appreciated by reading, and we can understand their meanings and feelings, what are the requirements of the speech? Is it catchy? . A good speech is very important to the speaker; It should be nice to the listener. Therefore, after the speech is written, the author had better check it by trial or meditation. Anything you can't say clearly or hear clearly (such as the sentence is too long) should be revised and adjusted.

Third, it is inspiring. Speech is an art, and a good speech has its own agitation, which can stimulate the mood of the audience and win good feelings. To achieve this, we must first rely on the richness and profundity of the ideological content of the speech, the incisiveness, originality and thought-provoking of the viewpoint, and the vivid, vivid and infectious language expression. The speech is dull, even if it is on the spot? Play? No matter how hard you try, the effect will not be good, or even the opposite.

Fourth, the whole speech can't complete the speech task independently, it is only the written basis of the speech and an integral part of the whole speech activity. The subject, audience and specific time and space conditions of the speech are isomorphic, which constitutes the whole speech activity. When writing a speech, don't be divorced from the whole. Therefore, the following aspects should be paid attention to in the writing of speeches:

First of all, according to the audience's cultural level, nature of work, living environment, taste, hobbies and wishes, we should establish topics and choose ways of expression in order to communicate better.

Secondly, the speech should not only fully reflect the unique and profound views and opinions of the speaker, but also design and annotate the use of tone, speech speed and body language to achieve the best communication effect.

In addition, we should also consider the time, space and atmosphere of the speech to strengthen the live effect of the speech.

Fifth, colloquialism.

Spoken language is an important aspect that distinguishes speeches from other written articles and conference documents. Needless to say, written articles, other meeting documents, such as meeting work reports and leaders' speeches, don't pay much attention to oral English. Although it is read on the stage by a certain leader, the audience usually has a printed speech, and there is nothing they can't understand while listening to the lecture. Speech is different. It is so impromptu that it is impossible to print out the speech in advance and send it to the audience. To this end, what must be paid attention to in the speech? Catchy? And then what? Ears? . The so-called catchy, is to speak fluently. The so-called ear means that it sounds smooth, there is no language barrier, and there will be no misinterpretation. Specifically, it is necessary to:

Change long sentences into short sentences suitable for listening;

Change the inverted sentence into a normal sentence;

Change or delete words and idioms you don't understand in classical Chinese;

Turn monosyllabic words into disyllabic words;

Change uncommon words into common words;

Change words that are easily misunderstood into words that are not easily misunderstood.

Only in this way can it be catchy and sound clear.

Sixth, being present

Speech activity is a face-to-face communication between the speaker and the audience. The audience will respond to the content of the speech in time: either agree or disagree, or be interested or indifferent. The speaker can't ignore the various reactions of the audience. Therefore, when writing a speech, we should fully consider its existence and pay attention to leaving room for expansion and contraction on the premise of ensuring the integrity of the content. We should give full consideration to all kinds of problems that may arise during the speech and the countermeasures to deal with all kinds of situations. In short, the speech should be flexible and reflect the necessary field control skills.

strong function

First,? Make it known? Speech. This is a speech, whose main function is to convey information and clarify things. Its purpose is to make people know and understand. For example, the aesthetician Zhu Guangqian's speech "On Writing" talked about the preparation before writing, the genre, conception and material selection of the article, which made the audience understand the basic knowledge of writing. It is characterized by strong knowledge and accurate language.

Second,? Make people believe? Speech. The main purpose of this kind of speech is to make people trust and believe. Where does it come from? Make it known? The speech began. For example, Yun's speech "How to Be a Good Man" not only tells people who are not good people, but also puts forward three standards to measure good people. Through a series of rational discussions, people's old ideas have been changed. Its characteristics are unique and correct views, detailed and conclusive arguments, and reasonable and rigorous arguments.

Third,? Exciting? Speech. This kind of speech is intended to excite the audience, resonate with you in thoughts and feelings, and cheer for joy. For example, Martin Luther King, the leader of the African American movement, wrote a speech in front of the Lincoln Memorial and used several of his works. Dream? Stimulate the self-esteem and self-improvement of the vast black audience and inspire them to do something? Are all men created equal? And struggle.

Fourth,? Touching? Speech. This is better than? Exciting? The speech goes further, which can make the audience have an idea of acting with the speaker. Former French President Charles de Gaulle's speech "A Letter to the French People" in London during World War II called on the French people to take action and join the ranks of anti-fascism. It is characterized by strong incitement and often ends in a language of call and appeal.

Fifth,? Make people happy? Speech. This is a speech, whose main function is to enliven the atmosphere, adjust the mood and make people happy. Mostly humor, jokes or teasing, usually appearing on festive occasions. There are many examples of such remarks, and people can hear them. It is characterized by material humor and language humor. It is characterized by material humor and language humor.

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