1. Read and understand the paper carefully: You need to fully understand the theme, purpose, methods and results of the paper before you start writing comments. This will help you to make constructive criticisms and suggestions.

2. Determine the goal of the review: Should your review help readers understand the importance of the paper or point out mistakes or shortcomings? Your goal will determine the content and tone of your comments.

3. Basic information of writing a paper: including the author's name, title of the paper, published journals or conferences, etc. This part should be concise and clear, so that readers can see the basic information of the paper at a glance.

4. Overview of the paper: In this part, you need to briefly introduce the theme, methods and main findings of the paper. This will help readers to understand the content of the paper quickly.

5. Evaluation paper: This is the core part of review. You need to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the paper in detail, including the effectiveness of the research methods, the accuracy of the results, the writing quality of the paper and so on. You should provide concrete examples to support your point of view.

6. Make suggestions: If you think the paper needs to be improved, you can make some specific suggestions. These suggestions should be practical and help authors improve their work.

7. Summary: At the end of the article, you should summarize your comments, reiterate your main points and make an overall evaluation of the paper.

8. Revise and edit: Finally, you need to check your comments carefully to make sure that there are no grammatical mistakes or spelling mistakes, all the information is accurate, your views are clear and your suggestions are helpful.