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Zheng Zhenduo's classic papers
Laoshe xiansheng

Lao She (1899- 1966): a famous modern writer, whose original name was Shu Qingchun and his surname was split in two. Manchu, Beijinger (Zhenghongqi). Another pen name is Summer Xu, Hongse, Fei Ming, etc. China is a famous modern writer, an outstanding master of language and a people's artist. Lao She has many works, including Camel Xiangzi, Four Generations under One roof (novel), Teahouse, Longxugou (drama) and so on. The Beijing Municipal Government awarded him the title of "People's Artist". Lao She worked selflessly all her life. He is a well-deserved "model worker" in the literary and art circles.

Ba Jin, formerly known as Li Yaotang, is a modern writer, publisher and translator. At the same time, he is also considered as one of the most influential writers since the May 4th New Culture Movement, an outstanding literary master in China in the 20th century and a contemporary literary master in China. In his later years, Ba Jin proposed the establishment of China Modern Literature Museum and Cultural Revolution Museum. Ba Jin suffered from Parkinson's disease, chronic tracheitis, hypertension, malignant mesothelioma and other diseases in his later years, and once expressed his request for euthanasia.

Riptide trilogy: essays on fog, rain and electricity, and essays (including essays, exploration, truth, illness and untitled). A modern writer, translator and publisher, he is one of the most influential writers since the May 4th New Culture Movement, a master of modern literary circles in China, and once served as chairman of the Chinese Writers Association and vice chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Ba Jin finished his first novella "Death" in 1928, which aroused strong repercussions after the publication of 1929 Novel Monthly. His main works are Death Day, Rebirth, Sardinia, The Story of Suoqiao, Germination and the famous love trilogy: Home, Spring and Autumn. 193 1 The famous novel Riptide Trilogy was serialized in The Times;

Bing Xin (190010.05 ─1999.02.28) died at the age of 99. He was born in Hengling Village, Changle, Fuzhou, Fujian Province. His original name was Xie Wanying and his pen name was Bing Xin. It means "a piece of ice in the jade pot". Known as the "old man of the century", he is a famous modern poet, writer, translator and children's writer. He used to be honorary chairman of the Central Committee of China Association for Promoting Democracy, vice chairman of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, honorary chairman and consultant of Chinese Writers Association, and honorary director of China Translators Association.

From 65438 to 0926, Bing Xin returned to China after obtaining a master's degree in literature and taught in yenching university and Tsinghua University successively. Since then, he has written the prose "Return from the South" and the novel "Girl from Dong Er", showing more profound social connotations. During the Anti-Japanese War, he was engaged in creative and cultural salvation activities in Kunming and Chongqing. 1946 went to Japan and was a professor at Tokyo University. 195 1 returned to China, and served as the editorial board of People's Literature, director of the Chinese Writers Association and vice chairman of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. Her works, including prose collections "After Coming Back, We Wake Up in Spring", "Ode to Cherry Blossoms", "Notes on Picking Up the Leftovers" and "Yi Xian Ji", show a colorful life and still maintain her unique style in art, among which "To a Little Reader", "To a Little Reader Again" and "Three Times to a Little Reader" show her love for children, and she hopes. Her works also include the collection of poems "Stars" and "Springs", which are untitled free poems with the themes of "nature", "innocence" and "maternal love". The main content is to praise maternal love and innocence, praise nature and her thoughts and feelings about life, and express her feelings for her mother, love for her children, admiration for nature and understanding of life. It is called a star by the famous writer Mao Dun. Her short story Empty Nest won the 1980 Excellent Short Story Award. In the same year, Xiao Ju Deng, a children's literature work, won the honorary prize of the National Children's Literature Creation Award. In addition to the above works, Bing Xin also published a collection of novels, Superman, Going to the Countryside, Dong Er Girl, Novel Prose Collection, Female Prose Collection, Complete Works of Bing Xin, Collected Works of Bing Xin and Selected Works of Bing Xin's Translation. Her works have been translated into many foreign languages and published. Bing Xin advocates "the philosophy of love". "Motherly love, innocence and nature" is the main theme of his works. She loves children very much, regards them as "the most sacred people" and thinks that they are the flowers of the motherland and should be loved and respected by the people. Her works are full of love for nature and praise for maternal love and innocence.

Lu Xun (1881.9.25 ~1936.10.19), a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, was originally named Zhou Shuren, and later renamed Yucai. He often wears a simple Chinese robe, his hair stands upright like a brush, and his thick beard forms the word "one" in an official script. Chairman Mao commented that he was a great proletarian writer, thinker and revolutionary, and the main commander of China's cultural revolution. Also known as "soul of china" by the people.

Masterpieces: Scream, Wandering, New Story, Diary of a Madman, Flowers in the Morning.

Zhu Ziqing (1898— 1948), whose original name was Huazi, whose name was Qiushi and whose name was Ziqing, was Peixian; Originally from Shaoxing, Zhejiang, he was born in Donghai, Jiangsu; Modern famous essayist, poet, scholar and democracy fighter; His prose is simple and meticulous, clear and gloomy, with refined language, beautiful writing and full of true feelings. Zhu Ziqing, with his unique artistic style of elegant prose, added gorgeous colors to China's modern prose, created a prose system and style with China's national characteristics, and established a brand-new aesthetic feature of China's modern prose. His main works are Searching for the DPRK, Traces, Back, Miscellaneous Notes on European Tour, You and Me, Examples of Intensive Reading Guidance, Examples of Skimming Guidance, Chinese Teaching, Poems Expressing Ambition, Miscellaneous Poems, Standards and Norms, and On Elegance and Vulgarity.

Zheng Zhenduo is an outstanding patriot and social activist in modern China. He is also a famous writer, scholar, literary critic, literary historian, translator and art historian. He is also a famous collector and exegetist at home and abroad. Representative works: cats, we are teenagers.

Li Guangtian (1906~ 1968) is an essayist. No. Xi Cen, pen name Li Di, et al. Shandong Zouping. 1929 was admitted to the Foreign Languages Department of Peking University, and began to publish poems and songs the following year. 1935 returned to Jinan to teach middle school after graduating from college. He has published a collection of poems "Hanyuan Collection" with friends Bian and He Qifang from Peking University. He is one of the outstanding modern prose writers in China, and he has written Quejimi, Outside the Circle, Echo and Japanese Prose. 1968165438+10 month, persecuted to death by the ultra-left route.

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