[Keywords:] TV draft; Teenagers; Influence; Values 1. The development of TV talent show TV, as an important means of mass media, has had a great impact on people's social life and has become an ubiquitous source of information in modern society. Television programs provide people with various cultural and entertainment services, and play a role in spreading social leading values and building moral norms [1]. As a new form of TV program, talent show is becoming more and more popular, and it has a great influence on the growth of teenagers. China's TV talent show started later than foreign countries, which can only be traced back to a large-scale national TV talent show in 2004. Its content and form all imitate the famous American talent show "American Idol". Since then, provinces and cities all over the country have followed suit, and the pilot broadcasts of various TV stations have mushroomed. All kinds of talent shows flooded the screen, and "talent shows" became the new favorite of TV variety shows overnight. Subsequently, many comments on the "draft" program were frequently seen in various media, and the draft program also fell into the whirlpool of public opinion. The newly released talent show still wants to have sex with those popular talent shows without hesitation. They want to get rid of the negative influence of public opinion on the program to show their elegant and orthodox side, and also want to improve the ratings with the influence of the whirlpool of public opinion. As a result, there is a dilemma of "approaching" or "staying away". Although the selection forms and procedures of various forms of talent shows are slightly different, their similarities are mainly aimed at young people, striving for the citizenization and popularization of content and form, showing strong popularity and popularity. Their essence is to create "civilian heroes" and "TV idols" with the help of TV, which paves the way for the grassroots to become famous through hard work and competition, so they are crowned as "the public". This talent show, which is characterized by wide popularity, strong participation and unprecedented interaction, has made a successful attempt to promote the development of TV variety shows in China. Behind the lively scenes of the talent show, we should see that the talent show in China has yet to be matured and perfected, and it should gradually become personalized, life-oriented and aesthetic. Only in this way, as a new variety show, can we achieve the maturity of program types and the improvement of program quality under the pressure of public opinion, and can we prosper and develop the TV variety show market in China. Second, the reasons for the popularity of TV talent shows At present, most TV talent shows are mainly watched by teenagers, and most of their participants are teenagers. Therefore, the psychological characteristics and growth characteristics of this group are the direct reasons for the popularity of TV talent shows. 1. The desire to participate in social affairs Teenagers live in a relatively formal environment established by adults and are placed under the guardianship of schools and families. Therefore, teenagers and adults live in two different worlds and lack opportunities to express their thoughts and self. Strong adult desire, boring study and the inevitable psychological needs of adolescence make it easy for teenagers to feel depressed in life and confused inside. This kind of psychology is like a rising flood, ready to go. The appearance of talent show gives teenagers the right to express themselves and compete with adults on an equal footing. Teenagers' desire to participate in adult social affairs and obtain equal rights with adults is satisfied by watching, participating in and supporting talent shows, and they feel the sense of responsibility and mission endowed with rights and obligations, thus gaining lofty spiritual experience. "A new generation of teenagers is emerging, and their cultural characteristics are: premature transition to full adulthood. As early as the learning stage, I showed a complete desire to participate, and I became more and more unwilling to postpone my request until later. " [2] 2. The strong desire for self-expression is the same psychological characteristics of teenagers, especially female teenagers. In a rich and diverse society, it has become the common desire of today's teenagers to use various forms and channels to boldly release themselves and show themselves. They gain confidence and happiness because their talents and images can be displayed in front of the public, and the timely appearance of TV talent show provides them with such a rare opportunity. 3. Pursuing new things and curiosity Growing up in a diversified society of reform and opening up, teenagers have a rich and colorful environment, which makes their horizons more open, their thoughts more active, and they dare to break the shackles of norms. What they show is that they like to seek novelty, novelty and difference; They like to have their own ideas, dare to think and do, dare to practice and are keen on pursuing new trends. They have a strong interest in all the new things in society and are easily involved. TV talent shows provide such a platform to satisfy their novelty and curiosity. Objectively speaking, the program ideas of TV talent show such as "dominating the stage, changing fate, affirming oneself and experiencing value" are completely consistent with the psychological characteristics of teenagers such as "being good at imitating, affirming self-worth, chasing new things, yearning for adult society and blindly following the crowd", which accords with teenagers' yearning for diversified life, caters to the various psychological needs of contemporary teenagers and reveals their psychological state living in a complex social environment. The popularity and entertainment of TV media, the public's desire to enrich their lives, and the diversification of entertainment concepts and forms are also important reasons for the popularity of TV talent shows. Third, TV talent shows have a positive impact on the growth of young people. The appearance of TV talent show has certain positive significance, which contributes to the further prosperity and development of China's radio and television industry and enriches people's spare time life. At present, with the progress of TV, Internet and other technical means, the vigorous vitality, vitality and development trend of popular culture cannot be changed. In TV talent shows, the so-called entertainment shows obvious subversive changes: the general public moves from the original passive receiver to active participation, from the original hero worship to participation in the creation of civilian idols, from the original distance appreciation to direct experience, from the original guided aesthetics to interactive two-way aesthetics, and from authoritative recognition to public recognition. The development of talent show can promote people's material and cultural needs, promote people's all-round development and build a well-off society in an all-round way. As a popular cultural phenomenon, we should give it full understanding and respect. 1. accelerated the process of socialization of teenagers. Adolescence is a critical period of socialization. Socialized teenagers are not only "social learners" but also "social participants". On the one hand, they learn and master social knowledge, skills, values and codes of conduct; On the other hand, we should also get involved in social life, participate in the system of social relations, and reproduce and re-create existing social experiences and social concepts. Therefore, the socialization process of teenagers is actually a process of unity of passivity and initiative, individuality and sociality of teenagers. TV talent show has the characteristics of publicity, visualization and openness, which has a great influence on the socialization of teenagers. Teenagers consciously or unconsciously learn some social life experiences, establish social values and attitudes, and constantly gain understanding and self-identity of social interpersonal relationships in relaxed pastimes. 2. Provide an outlet to help teenagers achieve and maintain physical and mental balance. When teenagers enter adolescence, their original self-identity is destroyed, so they often fall into confusion, contradiction and psychological conflict. The original calm inner balance is broken, their ego is split and they are in crisis, which leads to all kinds of bad behavior reactions. In order to get a new self-balance, we often look for a "model" as the object of self-balance. TV talent show provides a psychological way to achieve self-balance. The function of entertainment and decompression is the main function of youth culture. In the face of increasingly flat cultural products, playful entertainment has become the main function of youth cultural consumption. When teenagers participate in and consume TV talent shows, they meet their requirements for physical and mental entertainment and decompression, maintain a balance between body and mind, and maintain a happy mood. 3. Provide space for teenagers to find self-expansion experience. The educational judgment standard of our society is relatively simple. Under such circumstances, a healthy personality needs the ability to expand its psychological world and gain an open social experience. In this sense, TV talent shows directly and indirectly provide teenagers with another way to expand themselves, which will reduce their tension, reduce their feelings in frustration and adjust their mentality under certain conditions. Fourth, the negative impact of TV talent show on the growth of teenagers, but we should calmly see that TV talent show also reflects many psychological problems of teenagers and has a great negative impact on the growth of teenagers. Rousseau, a representative figure of the French Enlightenment, once said: "Adolescence is a dangerous period of storms". Adolescence is a special growth stage from children to adults, which has different psychological activities and contents from children and adults. At this stage, people's cognition, emotion, ability, interpersonal communication and other aspects are undergoing special changes, resulting in special psychological and behavioral reactions. These psychological behaviors exist in both individuals and groups of teenagers. For example, they are sensitive to changes in the external environment, lack judgment and rational thinking but have persistent enthusiasm, affirm and explore the value of life, have a good yearning for future life and a desire for success, have personalized behavior and a sense of belonging to the collective, and have a strong curiosity to pursue novelty. These constitute the complex psychological state of the inner world of teenagers at present.