This style generally points out the essence of the other party's mistakes first, or directly refutes (refutes the main points) or indirectly refutes (refutes arguments and arguments); Then, I put forward my own point of view in a tit-for-tat manner and demonstrated it. Refutation is closely related to argument, because to refute the wrong argument of the other side, it is often necessary to put forward one's own correct argument in a tit-for-tat manner in order to completely refute the wrong argument.
An argumentative paper based on refutation is a refuting paper. Refuting a paper is often broken while standing, that is, while refuting the wrong argument of the other party, it puts forward its own correct point of view in tit for tat.
There are three ways to refute the wrong argument: 1. Refutation point 2. Refutation basis 3. Refute an argument
But in the final analysis, it is to refute the point of view.
Question 2: The difference between footnotes and references. References refer to published opinions, articles or experimental results. You need to add a superscript such as [1][2] after the quoted paragraph, and then the superscript in the article should correspond to the quotation at the end.
Footnotes are generally on the first page of the article, at the lower left of the text, which are the author's personal information, such as the author, where he is or the information of the correspondent, and which project or fund this published article is part of. You can download a published article for comparison, which will be easier to understand!
Question 3: Should I use footnotes or endnotes for my graduation thesis? What is the difference between endnotes and references? Generally, the marking method of 50-point references is to click and insert references-footnotes and endnotes at the end of the quoted text, and select endnotes. References should belong to endnotes. Select "Insert References-Footnotes and Endnotes" from the menu. Footnotes are notes below a page of an article, and endnotes are at the end of the article. After opening, you can select the code, that is, the corner code. You can set the type and format yourself. Double-click the code to switch between articles and references.
In English input mode, enter [1] and select [1]. Press ctrl+shift++.
Place the cursor at the reference place, select Insert | Footnote and Endnote on the menu bar, select Endnote in the pop-up dialog box, and click the "Options" button to change the numbering format to * * * numbers, which are located at the end of the document. After confirmation, Word inserts the reference number at the cursor and automatically jumps to the corresponding number at the end of the document. Please type the description of the reference and record the reference here. Reference signs require numbers to be enclosed in parentheses. So far, I haven't found a way to make Word automatically add brackets, so I need to add brackets manually. When a document needs to quote the same document many times, you need to make endnotes when quoting this document for the first time. When quoting this document again, click Insert | Cross-reference, select endnotes as the citation type, and the cited content is endnote number (with format), and then select the corresponding document to insert. Don't think it's done, we are one step away from success. The format of the paper requires that the references should follow the text, and the references should be followed by explanations, appendices and acknowledgements, while the endnotes of Word are either at the end of the document or at the end of the section, which do not meet our requirements. This solution seems a bit clumsy. First, delete all the numbers in the endnote text (it is unnecessary because of the wrong format), then select all the endnote text (reference text), click Insert | Bookmark, name it "reference text" and add it to the bookmark. In this way, all the references are collected. Create a new page titled "References" after the text and format it. Move the cursor under the heading, select Insert | Cross Reference, select the reference type as bookmark, click the reference text and insert it, thus copying the reference text. Select the newly inserted text, modify the font size according to the format requirements, and automatically number it with the item number. At this point, we are almost perfect. When printing a document, the endnote page will also be printed, which is not needed. Of course, you can't print the last few pages by setting the page number range. Here's another way. If you want to know more, please continue reading. Select all endnotes, click Format | Font, change to hidden text, switch to normal view, and then select View | Footnote. At this point, all endnotes appear at the bottom of the window. Select the endnote separator in the endnote drop-down list box to delete the default horizontal line. Delete "Endnote Continuation Delimiter" and "Endnote Continuation Mark" in the same way. Delete the header and footer (including the separation line), select View | Header and Footer, delete the text first, then click the Page Setup button in the header and footer toolbar, and click the border in the pop-up dialog box. On the Page Borders tab, the border is set to None, and the application scope is this section. The border of the border tab is set to none, and the application scope is paragraphs. Switch to the footer and delete the page number. Select Tools | Options and confirm in the Print tab that hidden text will not be printed (Word default).
Reference format:
Author. Title [D] City: storage unit, release year.
Lin Li. Study on comprehensive health status of hospitalized burn patients and its influencing factors [D]. Fuzhou: Fujian Medical University, 2009.
Others:
Author. Title [J] Publication name, year, volume (issue): page number.
Shen Ping, Peng Xiangyue, Li Xiaojing, et al. The role of clinical pathway in the operation of foreign bodies in infant respiratory tract [J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2012,47 (10): 930-932.
Author. Title [M]. Version. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication: page number.
Hu Yan Nursing research. Fourth edition. Beijing: People's Health Publishing House, 20 12:38.
Author. Title. Name and publication date (edition) of the newspaper.
Ding Wenxiang. Digital leather >>
Question 4: Does anyone know how to write the notes of literature review? Not exactly. The following is a model essay on literature review for your reference. Related knowledge Moldflow software is used to optimize the whole process of parts and mold design, and provides a set of solutions. It provides very valuable information and suggestions for the whole process of part design, mold design and injection molding production, and can run the optimization design through the whole process of design and manufacturing, completely changing the traditional design mode of "trial and error" relying on experience, and making the design and manufacturing of products under control. MPI(Moldflow Plastics Insight) is widely used in this software. MPI can simulate the filling, holding and cooling stages of thermoplastic injection molding process. It can predict the flow process of plastic melt in runner, gate and cavity, and calculate the distribution of pressure field, temperature field, shear strain rate field and shear stress field in gating system and cavity. So as to optimize the number of gates, gate positions and injection process parameters, predict the required injection pressure and clamping force, and find possible defects, such as insufficient injection, scorching, unreasonable weld line position, air pockets, etc. [12]. EMX is a plug-in software of Pro/engineer, which provides a standard mold base and some classic structural designs for mold design and greatly improves the product efficiency [13]. Main research contents 1. The gating system and the exhaust form are determined according to the flow behavior of the plastic melt and the flow resistance in the runner and cavity. By analyzing the filling sequence, the problems of partial remelting of the plastic melt in the cavity and the export of the original gas in the cavity are also considered, and the position of weld marks is analyzed to determine the number and direction of gates [14]. In this respect, in addition to experience or analysis methods, we can also use the model flow analysis software for analysis. 2. Determination of cooling form According to the thermal performance data of plastic melt, the shape of cavity and the arrangement of cooling channels, the change of temperature field of plastic parts during pressure-maintaining cooling is analyzed, so as to solve the problems of plastic shrinkage and feeding, and minimize the residual internal stress and warping deformation caused by uneven temperature and pressure and inconsistent crystal orientation. At the same time, we should try our best to improve the cooling efficiency and shorten the molding cycle. In this regard, in addition to the available empirical analysis, it can also be analyzed by the model flow analysis software [15].
Question 5: How to insert footnotes and references in word? Insert-Reference-Footnotes and endnotes, then select footnotes or endnotes for Location, and select the numbering format as needed (if there are circled numbers).
Question 6: How to write footnote 5 of literature review? I will do it!
Question 7: Do the notes and references in the paper have to be different? Hello, Jiupin Paper is glad to answer your question, and I hope it will help you.
The ninth grade paper focuses on helping the paper and writing.
Hope to adopt
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Notes are explanations of the details in the paper, which are listed separately in order not to affect the length.
Citation refers to quoting other people's opinions in the paper, respecting intellectual property rights and being irresponsible, so it is marked.
Reference refers to the literature studied in the process of writing this article.
Comments are generally placed in explanatory positions and expressed in brackets. Quotations are numbered in the middle of the paper, and then marked in the footer of the page, which is also a footnote. References are listed at the end of the paper.
Question 8: What's the difference between endnotes, notes and references of graduation thesis? 30-point endnote: the ideas and nouns you borrowed from the paper. Data, etc. (that is, copied), you need to use endnotes to indicate where you copied it. Endnote, you can mark your own number, you can find any paper (1, 2, 3, etc.
Endnotes are generally located at the end of the document, listing the source of quotations, etc.
Note: For the explanation of some specialized and professional words, some words in the text are incomprehensible to readers. If the author thinks it necessary to take notes, please indicate. Footnotes are generally used, that is, the text of this page is marked at the bottom of each page (note 1, note 2 or A, B and C are enough for each page).
If the index is numbered, use the index number for endnotes and footnotes, and write your own index. Just keep the index number consistent with the endnotes and footnotes. Pay attention to the index number and attach the page number.
You can add endnotes and footnotes to a word document, which are done automatically. You can find them under "Insert".