Some students regard writing small scientific papers as mysterious, and think that it is a matter for scientists, which is unattainable for us children. This is a complete misunderstanding. Students can not only write, but also write high-quality papers.
Let's go
Scientific papers written by scientific workers refer to that the author obtains a large amount of scientific data through experiments, observations and other means according to scientific research projects and determined scientific research topics, and then makes analysis and research on this basis, and draws the following conclusions.
Scientific conclusions, so as to write scientific research reports. The scientific papers written by students are shorter and shallower than those written by scientists.
In fact, a scientific paper is a written summary of the achievements made by students through scientific observation, experiment or investigation in extracurricular scientific activities. Its manifestations are various: it can be a careful observation of something.
And draw a conclusion after in-depth thinking; It can be the conclusion of analysis after hands-on experiment; It can also be a summary after a local investigation; You can also draw conclusions through logical reasoning. ...
So, are there any quality standards for scientific papers? Yes It must have "three characteristics".
1, science. Scientificity is one of the important characteristics that distinguish scientific papers from other genres, and it is the life of scientific papers. It requires scientific topic selection, correct research methods, conclusive arguments, reasonable arguments and conformity.
Strong logic, concise and accurate words.
2. Creativity. The topic selection and main viewpoints of small papers should have their own new discoveries and unique opinions, which have certain practical significance to people's production and life. The same small paper did not participate in scientific seminars at all levels, and also
It has not been published in newspapers at all levels. Of course, if you further study on the basis of other people's research, it is also feasible and creative to put forward novel, unique and fully demonstrated views.
3. practicality. The title of the paper must be discovered by the author himself in scientific exploration activities; The arguments supporting the main points must be obtained by the author through observation, investigation, experiment and other research methods, and have practical basis; thesis
The author must have written it himself. There can be no signs of fabrication, speculation or adult substitution.
The above "three natures" are the quality standards for measuring scientific papers. If you write "Sunflower", although your observation is meticulous, you describe its posture vividly and analyze its character perfectly, but if you don't get science,
A meaningful conclusion can only be regarded as a good essay or observation diary at most, not a small scientific paper.
Writing scientific papers is a very hard work and a very meaningful activity. Success belongs to young friends who are brave in exploration and unremitting pursuit! Two types of popular science articles
The most common forms of scientific papers are scientific observation papers, scientific experiment papers, scientific investigation papers and scientific explanation papers. Scientific observation paper
Scientific observation essay refers to teenagers' careful observation of something or a natural phenomenon, careful analysis and comprehensive study of the obtained materials and data, and then draw conclusions and make scientific explanations and descriptions.
Liu Hao's father in Hunan often coughs. Through long-term and repeated observation, he found that the wind direction has a very close relationship with his father's cough, and found out the "culprit"-there are a lot of people floating in the chimney of Hunan Rubber Factory.
Smoke contains sulfur dioxide, and when dad smells it, he will have an allergic reaction in his throat, which will reflexively cause a cough.