Li said that our historical and cultural heritage is undoubtedly a powerful development wealth of this city. Historical and cultural heritage is an important tourism resource and also a tourism asset. Therefore, protecting historical and cultural heritage can enhance the value of urban assets. The historical and cultural heritage of Pingyao ancient city and Zhouzhuang town is well protected, the tourism industry is well developed and the value of urban assets is much higher. Hangzhou's historical and cultural heritage is well planned, and the real estate price is much higher. So, which urban cultural heritage should be included in the historical and cultural heritage for protection, development and utilization? Li said that the protection of historical and cultural heritage mainly includes four aspects: the protection of cultural relics, the protection of historical sites, the protection and continuation of ancient city features, and the inheritance and development of historical traditional culture.

The first is the protection of historical sites. Cultural relics include a variety of scattered ancient buildings, ancient gardens, historical sites, sites, memorial sites for outstanding people, and historical structures such as ancient trees and bridges.

Second, protect historical sites. Historical sites include cultural relics and historical blocks. Cultural relics sites refer to sites composed of areas where cultural relics (including relics) are concentrated and their surrounding environment. Historical block refers to a residential area with a certain number and scale of historical buildings and a relatively complete style. The whole region reflects the style of a certain historical era and has high value. Protection and continuation of ancient city features. The protection and continuation of the ancient city style includes three parts: the spatial pattern of the ancient city, the natural environment of the ancient city and the architectural style of the city. The spatial pattern of the ancient city includes the plane layout, azimuth axis, road skeleton, river network and water system of the ancient city. They can reflect the humanistic landscape, planning and layout concept, historical development and social and cultural pattern of the city; The natural environment of the ancient city includes important topography, landforms, gardening, mountains, water, flowers, trees and gardening related to the important history of the city and its suburbs. The natural environment of a city is closely related to its landscape, culture and ecology. The architectural style of the ancient city includes architectural style, height, volume, materials, plane layout and the relationship with surrounding buildings. Architectural style affects urban characteristics.

extreme

Today, I read a report about the Great Wall in a Chinese book. The report said that a large number of tourists poured into the Great Wall, which caused great damage to the Great Wall. Garbage such as plastic bags, water bottles, waste paper and peels can be seen everywhere. Local villagers set up ladders on the road leading to the Great Wall and set up fees. People never imagined that their little uncivilized behavior would bring such great difficulties to the protection of the Great Wall. Their simple destruction has caused permanent damage to the Great Wall. Let's look at the square here. There is such an uncivilized phenomenon. There are some covers on the square trash can. Look at our newly-built Xihaizi Park. Many stone chairs were built near the flower beds, but they were moved away within a few days after being repaired.

Shit! Nowadays, people have no awareness of environmental protection at all, do not know their own mistakes, and inadvertently reduce the quality of human beings. Please reflect! Correct your bad habits and make our refueling more beautiful.

As Li Xiaodong, vice president of China Cultural Relics Society, emphasized: First of all, we should vigorously publicize the existing laws and regulations on cultural relics protection, and at the same time, we should do a good job of extensive publicity for the public.

Secondly, we should strengthen moral publicity and education. Let the public realize that carving is not only illegal, but also damages the integrity of cultural relics and irretrievably damages their historical and cultural values. Through publicity, let the public realize that it is everyone's morality and obligation to keep the environment of cultural relics protection units beautiful and protect the solemnity, beauty and integrity of cultural relics.

Tisso

Once the news that Jining, Shandong Province invested heavily in building "China Cultural Symbol City" was disclosed, it was opposed by hundreds of CPPCC members' joint proposal, and many questioning articles were published in major newspapers. Opponents believe that the 30 billion yuan project has a huge investment, which destroys historical heritage and traditional cultural environment in the name of culture, and is suspected of cultural fraud and cultural exaggeration, which will cause serious waste to the "national treasury". Judging from the planning of China Cultural City, its scale and investment are amazing. In fact, this blind pursuit of quantity, quantity and integrity of the cultural development model can be seen everywhere in China. All kinds of newly-built folk villages, customs gardens and film and television cultural cities often occupy an amazing area, but they have aroused the appetite of tourists.

This concept of cultural development is worthy of reflection, and it is anti-cultural in a sense. Cultural development is different from economic development, not material prosperity, capital investment and profit recovery. What's more, the extensive development mode of one-sided pursuit of development speed, development scale and economic profit is not suitable even in the economic field, which is extremely unfavorable to sustained economic development and harmonious social development. We have always had a deep-rooted misunderstanding about the concept of "development". It seems that when we talk about development, we think of huge area, amazing numbers and magnificent buildings and halls. This suicidal development model may boost GDP in a short time, but its cost is the waste of energy, the destruction of the environment, the alienation of interpersonal relationships, and it has greatly destroyed people's inner life and damaged people's physical and mental health. Its disadvantages have attracted great attention and profound reflection from the central authorities, intellectuals and all walks of life. New concepts and propositions such as "harmonious society", "Scientific Outlook on Development" and "sound and rapid development" are proof. We have always understood "development" as a quantitative concept, but in fact development is a qualitative concept.

For culture, the extensive development model is even more disastrous. This is not construction, but destruction. For those man-made cultural cities without culture, the real driving force and lever is economy, GDP and so-called "political achievements".

In my opinion, the "original appearance" and "original appearance" of ancient buildings and cultural relics are not only the original appearance of isolated cultural relics such as towers, tombs and arched doors, but also the original appearance of these buildings and cultural relics plus the original appearance of their surrounding environment. For example, the Ming Tombs are a group of cultural relics, and there are many open spaces between cemeteries. If new buildings are built in these open spaces, even if the tombs themselves have not moved, their environment has changed, which is also the destruction of the cultural relics environment, that is, the destruction of the cultural relics environment in a broad sense. The so-called cultural relics protection should be the overall protection of cultural relics and their surrounding environment.

If the person in charge and experts of the Cultural Symbol City really take the protection of cultural relics as their purpose and purpose, then I advise: Don't build any new buildings and completely give up the "creativity" of the Symbol City. This is the protection of cultural relics and cultural heritage!