Scientific papers are based on the analysis and induction of scientific and technological practice. Writing small scientific papers is a general way to explore, understand and learn scientific research, improve students' scientific and technological quality and cultivate innovative talents.

First, choose a topic that you are familiar with and interested in. When writing small scientific papers, you should choose your own topics and choose good topics that students are interested in and can complete independently. Second, the selected theme should be novel. Choosing a novel and good topic means that the writing of small scientific papers is half finished. Third, define the requirements and standardize the format. Strictly speaking, scientific papers are not written, but the crystallization of scientific and technological practice. The reason why many scientific papers are not successful in appraisal at all levels is that the content and format can not meet the requirements, or the data materials are insufficient. Therefore, before writing a scientific paper, it is necessary to understand the general methods and steps of scientific research, the requirements of topic selection, the methods and requirements of recording experimental data, and the writing format. Only in this way can we carry out scientific practice activities in a planned, purposeful and step-by-step manner, make original records and prepare for writing small scientific and technological papers. In addition, a good scientific paper should have a certain number of charts, photos and other intuitive explanatory materials, so as to better reflect the authenticity and enhance the persuasiveness.

What are the standard formats for writing small papers?

A scientific paper is a summary of scientific research, not a literary work. It includes the following contents:

1. Thesis title: The topic should be consistent with the content of the study, and the article cannot be irrelevant. The title should be concise, novel and attractive to readers. For example, "Why does salted egg yolk produce oil?" Clear and attractive to readers. The research topic should not be too big, otherwise there is no way to start.

2. Introduction: It is the introduction of the paper, which briefly explains the purpose of this study or how the author thought of conducting this study.

3. Materials and research methods: it is necessary to write clearly the objects of investigation and observation, the materials of the experiment and the sources of the materials; What research methods and specific research steps are adopted; What instruments to use, etc. , should truthfully explain, in order to stand the repeated inspection of others.

4. Results: This is the argument part of the thesis. In addition to words, you can also use the data, pictures and photos in the table, which is convincing. The authenticity and reliability of data is the key to experimental research.

5. Discussion: This is the argumentation and argument part of the paper. What scientific conclusions have been drawn through experiments? And it should be explained on the basis of theory. Arguments must be based on scientific research methods and results, appropriate and realistic. If divorced from reality, deliberately expand the research results, it will lose the scientific nature of the paper, and the result will be nothing.

Step 6 refer to

In the paper, the author should quote the opinions, data, materials and achievements of other people's reports, papers and other documents in the order cited in this paper, and indicate the serial number of the reference documents or the author's name. Each reference is arranged by title, author and source.

7. Accessories

Include relevant materials or drawings that are inconvenient to be included in the text, including detailed data, maps, charts, etc. The experimental part. Sometimes, when writing a paper and finding newly published information temporarily, it needs to be supplemented and can be included in the appendix. The materials listed in the appendix can be arranged in the order of presentation.

What types of essays are there?

1) Type of field investigation

2) Type of experimental operation

3) Planning and design type

4) environmental observation type

5) Access type

6) investigation and discussion type

7) Breeding and feeding types

What are the requirements for a good scientific paper?

1) is innovative.

2) Process scientific specification

3) The materials are detailed and reliable.

4) Discuss the specification and rationality.

5) The structure is clear and smooth

When writing small scientific papers, we should also pay attention to:

1, do it yourself

You can see the process of your hands-on operation and thinking on paper.

3. We should start from the small things around us, which are practical and operable.

4. Be open-minded and innovative, don't be bound by existing knowledge, learn to guess and verify through experiments.

5. Short essays are short and pithy. It is not that the more words you write, the better. The key is to write your own views, ideas and practices clearly.