The format requirement of bi-design reference refers to that when writing graduation thesis or other academic research reports, other documents cited in this paper need to be cited and listed in a certain format. This is an important part of academic research and plays an important role in evaluating literature citation and research results.
1. Author of the document: the author's name (last name first, last name last) and the unit or institution to which the document belongs at the time of publication should be listed.
2. Document title: The complete title of the document, including subtitle and version information, should be listed.
3. Publication information of documents: The publication information of documents should be listed, including publication year, publication place and publishing house.
4. Page number of the document: if it is a book or other printed matter, the page number of the cited part should be listed; If it is a periodical or other serial publication, the volume, issue and page number of the cited part should be listed.
5. DOI or URL of the document: If the document has a DOI or URL, it should be listed in the references for the convenience of readers.
Format requirements of references in different disciplines:
1, MLA (Modern Language Association) format requirements.
MLA format requires that references should include information such as author, title, publication information and page number. Among them, the author should list his surname first, then his name, the title of the book should be italicized, and the publishing information should be arranged in the following order, such as the place of publication, publishing house, date of publication, etc. For periodicals or other serial publications, the volume, issue and page number should be listed after the publication information.
2.APA (American Psychological Association) format requirements.
APA format requires that references should include information such as author, publication year, title, publication information and page number. Among them, the authors should be listed in the order of surname and first name, the book titles should be italicized, and the publishing information should be arranged in the following order: publishing place, publishing house, etc. For periodicals or other serial publications, information such as volume, issue, page number and DOI should be listed.
3.IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) format requirements.
IEEE format requires that references should include information such as author, article title, journal name, publication date, volume number and page number. Among them, authors should be listed in the order of surname and first name, article titles should be enclosed in quotation marks, and journal names should be italicized. For conference papers, it should include the author, article title, conference name, conference place and date, publication date, page number and other information.