1, subject
2, class, name (if it is a research group, then according to the size of the contribution, first big and then small, generally not more than 5).
3. Summary of contents
4. Keywords
5. The first part of the opening report: the origin of the problem, the reason for selecting the topic, the research content, the purpose, the significance, the definition of the core concepts, and the domestic and foreign research summary.
6. Text:
(1) survey object and survey method
(2) investigation content and research hypothesis
(3) What are the investigation steps and procedures?
(4) Analysis and discussion of the survey results.
7. Conclusions and recommendations
8. Reference
Give you a model essay reference:
Investigation report on the purchase of snacks by students in XX middle school
I. Research background:
Because junior high school students are almost all only children, their parents love them and basically agree to their children's requirements, which leads to their preference for snacks. In addition, our school is a boarding school, and it is common for students to buy snacks. Therefore, our group conducted an investigation and study in this respect.
Second, the purpose of the study:
Through investigation, we can understand the basic situation of students buying snacks and the reasons for buying snacks, and put forward rectification measures for some students' bad habits of favoring snacks.
Third, research methods:
Observation method and questionnaire method.
Four. Research time: September 25th to165438+1October 20th.
Five, the group division of labor:
Team leader: Fu Aixian (responsible for writing and reporting) Team members: Fu, Zhang (responsible for observation and questionnaire survey), Fu Zijiao and Jin Yingying (responsible for summarizing materials).
Cao Zheng, Sean and Zhang Jing (responsible for making courseware)
Six, research questions:
1. Investigation on the number of snacks eaten by students every month;
2. What causes students to buy snacks?
3. How to get rid of the bad habit of favoring snacks?
Seven, the research process:
1. Field inspection;
2. Questionnaire survey.
According to the survey, there are not many snacks for breakfast and Chinese food, but there are many snacks after self-study at night. Students spend about 25 yuan on snacks every month. Through the questionnaire survey, the reasons why students buy snacks are as follows:
(1) Snacks are delicious, just like addiction.
(2) If someone treats you, don't eat for free;
(3) Of course I can't stand seeing others eating;
(4) Because some students have the habit of partial eclipse, some don't like to eat rice, and they don't have enough to eat, so they go to a small shop to buy snacks to fill their stomachs;
(5) Snacks can be eaten while walking, which is time-saving and delicious, killing two birds with one stone;
(6) The outer packaging of snacks is very attractive, so we have to buy them and try them.
At breakfast, some students went out to the school store to buy snacks less than 5 minutes after entering the restaurant, which was caused by partial eclipse. Our investigation team learned that breakfast provided by our school is quite rich, including bread, steamed buns, hemp balls, zongzi, eggs, cakes, porridge, fried rice with eggs and milk.
Because some students waste, steamed buns only eat the meat inside, leaving only the skin of steamed buns, which leads to waste and insufficient breakfast, so they find an excuse to go to a small shop to buy snacks. Why do so many people buy snacks after self-study at night? The reason is that I am hungry. In fact, it is very bad to eat snacks before going to bed. Because you eat snacks when you are hungry before going to bed and don't brush your teeth or gargle in time after eating, it is easy to cause dental caries.
Eight, after investigation, our group put forward the following suggestions:
1. Advocate economy, oppose waste and issue a proposal;
Proposal for conservation-oriented campus:
No matter how vast the sea is, it is made up of every drop of water. Saving is like a drop of water in the sea, and every small saving action will give us a vast ocean in return. To this end, our class decided to carry out "save every drop of water, save every kilowatt hour, save every penny, save every grain of rice and save every piece of paper." The theme of the "Save the Five Ones" activity. Let's work together in Qi Xin, make a mickle makes a mickle, and be thrifty communicators, practitioners and demonstrators, so that the concept of "saving glory and wasting shame" becomes a common practice in secondary vocational schools. Let's act! Work hard to create a conservation-oriented society!
2. Eat more vegetables, because snacks are not nutritious, and correct the bad habit of partial eclipse;
3. Parents usually give less pocket money and transfer it to spiritual consumption;
4. It is suggested that the school canteen provide nutritious meals around 10 in the morning, because the interval between breakfast and lunch is too long, and we are already very hungry at lunch, so the efficiency of the fifth class is very low.
I always have breakfast for various reasons ... >>
Question 2: How to write the investigation report? An investigation report is a written report that records the investigation results.
From the comprehensive evaluation of the purpose of the investigation and the contents of the final written report, the investigation report can be roughly divided into the following types:
1. Investigation report summarizing typical experience.
This kind of investigation report is to summarize the positive experience of advanced figures or advanced regions and units, so as to exert influence on the surface. The research object is a concrete advanced model. After the investigation report is written, the experience summarized in it can be used for reference or inspiration by relevant personnel or units; It can also be used as materials for relevant authorities to carry out advanced learning activities.
2. Investigation report reflecting the situation.
Due to the different purposes, scope and uses of the investigation, there are two kinds of such investigation reports: one is a case investigation report that reflects the specific situation. The purpose of the investigation is to clearly define a specific problem, and the scope of the investigation is single and specific. The content of the report is generally used as a basis or an important reference for dealing with a specific problem. The other is a comprehensive investigation report that reflects the basic situation. The purpose of investigation is to grasp the general situation of a certain field or aspect. The scope of the survey is relatively wide, and there are many objects involved. The content of the report is mainly used as a reference for macro decision-making, or to explain some objective phenomena and an academic point of view.
3. An investigation report exposing the problem.
The investigation that reveals the problem must be carried out on the basis of existing clues. The purpose of the investigation is to find out the facts and obtain enough materials to explain the nature and extent of the problem. The survey objects are generally exposed problems and related units and personnel. The investigation report that exposes problems can not only be used to clarify right and wrong, distinguish authenticity and educate the masses, but also be directly used as an important basis for dealing with relevant responsible units and responsible persons.
The usual structure of an investigation report consists of a title, a preface, a text and an ending.
(1) title
The title of the investigation report has many forms. Generally speaking, it can be divided into two types: one is a single-line title, the other is a double-line title, and the single-line title can be divided into two types: official document title writing and general article title writing. The advantage of using official document titles is that people can make the language clear at once and understand the object of investigation and the purpose of the investigation report, such as the application of microcomputer in enterprise financial accounting and the investigation report on problems. The use of official document titles is easy to write too long and too dull, which is not in the position of inducing readers' desire to read. Although there are some disadvantages in using article titles, if handled well, people can understand the object of investigation and the purpose of the investigation report after reading the titles. Moreover, the topic has the advantages of being long or short, serious and humorous, descriptive and questioning. So it is easy to write lively, interesting and eye-catching. For example: angry roast chicken, where is the crux of newsprint tension and so on.
(2) Preface
Preface is the beginning of the investigation report, which can be used to explain the time, place, purpose, object and scope of the investigation; It can also be used to summarize the main contents and main gains of the investigation; It can also explain the background of the investigation and the conclusions drawn through the investigation.
(iii) Theme
The main content is the backbone of an investigation report. The text is usually narrative-oriented, combining narrative with discussion, and focusing on the questions raised in the introduction in turn.
(4) End
The end of the investigation report is written in different ways, or a paragraph is used to supplement the relevant matters; Or, by the way, explain a problem. Or summarize the whole article and deepen the theme; Or point out the shortcomings of the investigation.
Question 3: What is the sequential format of the survey report? 1. The topic should reflect the object, field, direction and other issues to be investigated in concise, general and clear sentences. The title should be able to summarize the whole article and attract people's attention. 2. Preface (background and purpose) mainly includes the research background and purpose. The background introduction should be concise and to the point, and generally include some important literature reviews. Purpose of the survey: to explain the necessity and pertinence of the survey so as to attract attention. 3. Methods Describe the methods used in the study in detail, so that readers can evaluate the appropriateness of data collection methods. This part generally includes the following aspects: the selection of investigation object (sampling method) and the estimation of sample size; qualitative and quantitative quality control. 4. The results and discussion results can be written together or separately. The results and discussion are divided into several parts. Description and analysis are generally used. Discuss and write. Description: describe the occurrence and development process of things, describe the demographic characteristics of the survey population, and describe the comparison of the characteristics of the survey things: historical comparison and comparison of other people's research; Comparative inference of people with different characteristics in this survey; Discussion on statistical inference based on comparison (prerequisite: representative survey samples): reflecting the depth and breadth of the author's academic thoughts. Focusing on the results, the main problems that may be controversial are discussed. In the discussion, we should pay attention to the following points: raise the survey results to theory, get rid of the rough and the fine, get rid of the false and keep the true, and reveal the internal relations from the outside to the inside. Where there are contradictions with other people's results, discuss the reasons and theoretical basis. We should have our own opinions and clear arguments. 5. Conclusion and suggestion: Summarize the main content of the paper with concise sentences to avoid repeating the content of the article. The text structure should be accurate. Summarize the main purpose and results of the article completely, concisely and highly. It is suggested to put forward scientific suggestions for decision-making, make suggestions for further research, and list the main theoretical basis and methods, as well as controversial arguments.
Question 4: What is the general format of the investigation report? I have answered other people's answers before, and I hope it will help you, too.
Format and sample draft of investigation report
1. Topic selection: Select the content related to the survey to conduct the survey.
2. The investigation report generally includes the following contents:
Purpose of investigation
Object of investigation
Survey content
Survey methods (generally available: questionnaire, interview, observation, data, etc. )
Investigation time
survey result
Investigation experience (can be the analysis of the investigation results, can also be to find out the reasons and countermeasures of the results, etc. )
3. Investigation report? Sample manuscript
The following samples are questionnaire survey samples, which will change accordingly due to the different survey methods selected. But the overall format and content remain unchanged.
Investigation Report on Fund Investment in Yichun City
Since/kloc-0 issued the first fund in March, 1998, China's securities investment fund industry has developed rapidly, especially since the large-scale issuance of open-end funds in 2002, which has pushed the fund industry to a new stage of development. By June 30, 2003, China had established 29 fund management companies, including 5 joint venture fund management companies. The total number of securities investment funds is 78, with a total scale of 65.438+037.489 billion, and the net asset value of the funds is 65.438+034.65/kloc-0.00 million, including 54 closed-end funds, with a total issuance scale of 865.438+07 billion and a net asset value of 790.8 100 million. There are 24 open-end funds with a total scale of 55.789 billion yuan and a net asset value of 55.57 billion yuan. The rapid development of securities investment fund industry has played an important role in improving and adjusting the structure of investors in the securities market, updating and advocating different investment concepts, realizing the further specialization of social economy and promoting the stable development of the securities market. However, in the process of development and progress after the birth of the fund industry, it soon encountered difficulties and problems in progress. In this regard, I have entered the in-depth investigation of fund investment, and the details are as follows:
I. Purpose of the investigation
Grasp the understanding and views of fund investors in Yichun city on funds, and understand the problems existing in Yichun fund market.
Second, the survey object and its general situation
Respondents: Yichun securities investors (mainly fund investors).
Generally speaking, most of these people are between 30 and 45 years old, with a normal distribution around 40 years old. They have some surplus funds and considerable investment and financial management experience.
Third, the investigation method.
This survey is a random questionnaire survey. The questionnaire was distributed in the form of randomly selecting securities investors from various securities business departments in Yichun City to fill in the questionnaire on the spot and withdraw it on the spot. The city's securities outlets issued questionnaires 100, and 87 questionnaires were recovered, with a recovery rate of 87%.
Four. Investigation time: June 8, 2003+June 65438, 2003 +20031October 00.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) survey content
This paper mainly investigates the investment purpose of investors, the main reasons for investing in funds, the factors affecting their choice in funds, the types of funds they like and the period of holding fund shares. The questionnaire * * * asks investors 14 questions. (see appendix 1)
The results of the survey of intransitive verbs
My statistics on the survey results are as follows: (omitted below)
Judging from the history of investment funds, 60% of investors bought funds in the last year, which shows that the development of Yichun investment fund has made certain achievements in the last year. However, most investors still hope to hold the fund in the short term and are not optimistic about the long-term investment of the fund.
34% investors bought open-end funds. Although affected by the overall performance of the fund industry, most investors did not buy open-end funds. However, it is worth noting that this figure has increased by nearly 10% compared with the previous year, indicating that open-end funds have initially stepped out of the cold winter of recognition and are known by more and more investors.
As far as the main reasons for investing in funds are concerned, the historical performance of fund managers accounts for a large proportion in the paper, which shows that investors still hope that managers have rich investment experience and can obtain satisfactory returns. In addition, obtaining short-term income is also an important goal for fund investors. Among the reasons for not buying an open-end fund, I don't understand its characteristics, which shows that the fund has made a lot of efforts in sales and image promotion, and the effect is obvious. The survey also shows that investors have a higher proportion of high fees for open-end funds, up to one fifth. With the increase in the number of open-end funds and the performance of various funds, closed-end funds are better than open-end funds in the eyes of investors. & gt
Question 5: How to write a research report on myopia and vision decline of primary school students?
First of all, the questions raised
We are only in primary school now. However, I found that many students in our class wear glasses, and some students' eyesight is even lower than 4.5, which may bring a lot of inconvenience to their future life, study and work. So I want to take this opportunity to study what factors are mainly involved in the decline of primary school students' eyesight.
Second, the survey method
1, consult books, newspapers and websites, etc. Understand the main reasons for poor eyesight of primary school students.
2. Issue a "questionnaire" to find out the reasons and number of students' eyesight decline.
3, through a variety of ways, collect the consequences of decreased vision.
Three. Investigation and data collation
information channel
Aspects involved
Specific content
Books and newspapers
The root of myopia
Myopia is a kind of ametropia.
network
The first doctor to treat myopia
1985 American doctor
network
How many people in the world are nearsighted?
33% of the world population.
magazine
Myopia is the highest in the world.
Up to 3000 degrees
Four. conclusion
1, according to research, the causes of myopia or decreased vision are:
(1) Poor posture when doing homework.
(2) surf the Internet and watch more TV every day.
(3) When doing eye exercises, you are not serious enough. You should open your eyes from time to time.
More than 80% people often read books in bed.
Therefore, developing good eye habits is the key to protect your eyesight, and don't damage the window of your heart.
2. The following are suggestions for students who have not developed good eye habits:
(1) Try not to turn on the light to read or do homework after 5: 30 in the evening.
(2) When doing homework, we should strictly "punch one foot and one inch".
(3) Try not to turn off the lights when watching TV or using the computer at night, because this is a key point that leads to poor eyesight.
(4) Don't sit in front of TV or computer for a long time, let alone play games for a long time.
5] Go home every day to call your password and do eye exercises.
[6] Don't wear other students' glasses easily, which is not good for yourself, but will slowly reduce your eyesight.
At present, the myopia rate of primary and middle school students in China has reached 34.6%, the myopia rate of high school students has reached 70%, the number of patients has exceeded 60 million, and the number of people who are blind due to myopia has reached 300,000. The decline of vision directly affects our academic performance, further studies and employment, and also hinders our physiology and psychology to varying degrees. According to a joint survey by the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Education, the incidence of myopia among students in China is close to 60%, ranking first in the world.
Question 6: I'll give you an article about the format and number of words of the investigation report for your reference. Probably can be changed! You can't copy it as it is. I hope it helps you. Thank you. Are there any city restrictions? This is an article I used last year. I hope I can give you some help (just change the place name). Present situation and thinking of urban environmental pollution-a report on social practice in summer vacation. In the summer of 2004, I went to Taiyuan, Shanxi Province to visit relatives, but while I was happy, I found a social problem that could not be ignored. Urban environmental pollution in China is still quite serious. A few years ago, walking in Taiyuan street, I saw the dust raised by many vehicles, and I didn't feel swollen when I came back. However, if you walk in the street for less than half an hour now, your skin will be stained with a lot of black dust, which is clearly visible; It is not uncommon to have a dry throat and itchy nose after going out for half a day. Now the average traffic volume per minute has almost tripled, which was originally a sign of urban development, but in fact it has been followed by a series of social problems such as environmental protection. The following information can be found on the Internet: In 2003, the centralized treatment rate of domestic sewage, harmless treatment rate of domestic garbage and centralized treatment rate of hazardous waste in 47 key cities reached 45.36%, 87.45% and 74. 15%, respectively, which were 65,438+00.68% and 65,438+higher than that in 2002. The annual average daily concentration of respirable particulate matter in key cities in China is 0. 108mg/m3, the annual average daily planting amount of sulfur dioxide is 0.048mg/m3, and the annual average daily planting amount of nitrogen dioxide is 0.039mg/m3. Compared with 2002, the concentrations of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide increased slightly. The above data are all from the Annual Report on Management and Comprehensive Improvement of National Key Environmental Protection Cities in 2003 published by the State Environmental Protection Administration. Speaking of the chief culprit of air pollution in this city, automobile exhaust bears the brunt, and the health of urban residents is suffering from increasingly serious pollution damage. There are dozens of pollutants in automobile exhaust, besides hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides, CO and other toxic gases, there are also harmful metals such as lead, cadmium and chromium and carcinogenic organic substances. Automobile exhaust contains thousands of chemicals, which can be divided into two categories: gas and particulate matter. The research of foreign experts shows that the emission of automobile exhaust is mainly between 0.3m-2m and 2m, which is just the breathing range of human body, and it is very harmful to human health: * * The human respiratory tract reduces the immunity of the respiratory system, leading to a series of symptoms such as chronic bronchitis, increased incidence of bronchitis, dyspnea and decreased lung function; Benzene compounds in tail gas are strong carcinogens, which can cause lung cancer, thyroid cancer, breast cancer and so on. In recent years, the incidence of adult lung cancer in urban residents in China has increased year by year, and lead poisoning and leukemia in children have increased, and automobile exhaust is hard to blame! Nowadays, after the loud appeal of people of insight, especially after the attack of SARS, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of environmental protection. However, this is just a drop in the bucket. In the face of the still grim pollution situation, people sigh, but also add a trace of helplessness and regret. Decades or even centuries of neglect have brought more than just hidden dangers and threats to today. Fortunately, relevant national laws and regulations are constantly being introduced. In 2003 alone, there were four: the Cleaner Production Promotion Law, which was formally implemented on June+10/October 1 June, 65438, realized the leap from the end treatment to the source treatment of pollution prevention in China, closely linked the economic behavior of enterprises with the protection of environmental resources, and changed the situation of environmental protection and production of two skins in the past; /kloc-The Regulations on the Administration of the Collection and Use of Sewage Charges, which came into effect in July, 2000, has achieved many new breakthroughs, such as from excessive charges to sewage charges, from two lines of revenue and expenditure to two lines of revenue and expenditure, and the collection targets have been expanded to all units and individual merchants, making the role of economic means in environmental protection increasingly prominent; The Environmental Impact Assessment Law, which came into effect in September of 1 year, expanded the scope of environmental assessment in China from a single construction project to a regional development plan, providing legal guarantee for preventing ecological damage and environmental pollution from the source. 1 year 10, the Law on the Prevention and Control of Radioactive Pollution, which came into effect in October, filled the legal blank of environmental pollution in China. While environmental protection has put more emphasis on legal means, the role of economic means has been paid more and more attention. More and more cities attract more enterprises to participate in the construction of environmental infrastructure such as urban sewage treatment plants by raising sewage treatment fees and strengthening the collection of garbage treatment fees. In the prevention and control of sulfur dioxide, "emission trading" has blossomed everywhere in Shandong, Shanxi, Jiangsu and other places, showing the great role of market mechanism. From these laws and regulations, we ...