Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Graduation thesis - Characteristics and Culture of Clothing in Qing Dynasty
Characteristics and Culture of Clothing in Qing Dynasty
1, the traditional dress system handed down from generation to generation for thousands of years was destroyed by the entry of the Eight Banners and replaced by strange foreign clothes.

The Qing Dynasty is a special historical period in the costume history of China, which is dominated by Manchu costumes and has typical nomadic characteristics in the north. This is the result of the Qing rulers forcing people to change their costumes by means of violence and prohibition, which led to great changes in ancient Chinese costumes in the last feudal dynasty.

2. The tradition of Han nationality, which lasted for thousands of years, was destroyed and changed. In sharp contrast, the short and narrow sleeves and the simple and solemn flag dress have gained a dominant position. Flag dress is characterized by saving materials, simple production and convenient wearing.

3. Although the costumes of Qing Dynasty abandoned many traditional basic forms in appearance, their internal things did not change, and their spiritual essence came down in one continuous line with the national costume culture of China. It not only embodies the custom characteristics of this nation, but also retains the hierarchical content left over from thousands of years. However, the complexity and complexity of its regulations exceeded those of previous dynasties.

4. Clothing in Qing Dynasty was the last stage of the development of ancient clothing in China, and its process ended with the collapse of the last feudal dynasty. Although ancient Chinese clothing has ended its history, its significance has gone far beyond itself.

Extended data

The basic characteristics of clothing:

The Tang Dynasty was an era of high political and economic development, prosperous culture and art, and splendid feudal culture. The Tang Dynasty unified the chaotic and divided state of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties and Sui Dynasty, established a unified and powerful country, developed foreign trade transactions, greatly developed productive forces, and maintained long-term stability in the country.

Especially when the prosperous Tang Dynasty became the center of economic and cultural exchanges among Asian nations, it was the most brilliant page in China's cultural history. During this period, Indian and Iranian cultures were absorbed and integrated into China culture, which fully reflected the prosperity at that time from murals, stone carvings, sculptures, books, paintings, silk embroidery, pottery figurines and costumes.

During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the most obvious feature of China's clothing was the dual-track system. Wear hanfu on large-scale sacrificial occasions. In normal times, the official costume of the Tang Dynasty was made of Hufu (Xianbei clothing).

1, semi-exposed slow beam skirt

Dressing slowly and revealing a little is not everyone's job. In the Tang Dynasty, only people with status could wear open-chested shirts, Princess Yongtai could be semi-naked, and singers could be semi-naked to please the ruling class, while women in ordinary families were not allowed to be semi-naked. At that time, the semi-topless dress of the Tang Dynasty was somewhat similar to the evening dress of the modern west except that the shoulders and back were not allowed to be exposed.

Step 2 wear a half skirt

Half-arm dress-half-arm dress appeared as early as the early Tang dynasty; Not only is it popular in the Central Plains, but women in the northwest also like to wear half-length skirts. Half-arm is a kind of clothing extending from short arm, usually wearing a pair of lapels and tied on the chest. There are also a few "pullover" styles, which are worn from top to bottom, with wide neckline and flat chest.

Baidu Encyclopedia: Tang Dynasty Clothing