Emotional psychology belongs to the category of psychology, and it is a subject that studies our human emotions, including happiness and sadness,
Emotional psychology belongs to the category of psychology, and it is a subject that studies our human emotions, including happiness and sadness, expectation and disappointment, love and indifference, anger and fear, depression and anxiety. The following is an emotional psychology paper I prepared for you, hoping to help you!
Psychology of emotion Paper 1: On psychology of emotion's application of color in art design is an important link in art design. The scientific application of color can fully mobilize the psychological emotions of the viewer, thus presenting the most authentic psychological feedback. At present, the research on color application is still scarce, and the research results for reference and learning are even rarer. At the same time, color is also the most grand gift given by nature to human beings, which provides people with a good sensory experience and wings for imagination. In this colorful nature, various colors have different effects on people's emotional, psychological and sensory worlds. Under the influence of this color, people have a unique aesthetic view. As a way of expressing emotions and thoughts, color is the most intuitive and direct expression, which can have emotional and psychological influence on the viewer and reflect it through the viewer's behavior.
The memory of something sometimes stays in the memory of a representative color, or is inspired by the representative color, which leads to thinking, imagination and memory of this thing. When some colors impact the sensitive neurons of human memory, it will be able to change human emotions or behaviors to some extent. Color not only brings people sensory experience, but also expresses and expresses thoughts and feelings for human beings. Therefore, we should make full use of the influence of color and apply color to art design more and more comprehensively to play its important role.
First, an overview of emotional theory
People's emotions are actually the product of the interaction between needs and objective facts, and their contents mainly include the comprehensive unity of facial expressions, physiological reactions and emotional expressions. In other words, emotion is the most direct emotional expression of people's psychology and physiology to objective things, which embodies the relationship between people's subjective needs and objective facts. Emotion and emotion mentioned in this paper have the same nature and belong to the same theoretical concept. To some extent, emotion and emotion are interdependent and indispensable. Emotion is the direct expression of emotion, and the fluctuation of emotion reflects the changing process of emotion. At the same time, emotion permeates into emotions, lacking the influence of emotions, and the expression of emotions lacks real sensory experience, while emotions cannot be revealed without emotions.
Second, the influence of color on people's emotions and psychology
Emotion and color are inextricably linked. People's emotions can be expressed by different colors, and different colors can also cause people to have different emotional psychology. From the perspective of physics and physiology, according to the different theoretical basis of color wavelength, different wavelengths have different effects on people's visual communication, so people's emotional psychology formed by different colors is also different. For example, experimental studies have found that blue is the shortest wavelength of all colors, and it can gradually calm people's emotions under its vision for human beings.
Among them, red has the longest wavelength. Through the visual effect of red, people feel emotional and full of vitality. From the psychological point of view, people's association will change differently under the guidance of different colors, and finally form an emotional relative reaction. For example, when people see red, they can always think of warm and passionate flames, which leads to excitement and excitement; When you see yellow, you can have a happy and bright psychological mood; When you see purple, you feel anxious; When you see white, it can make people feel calm and rational.
After mastering the influence of these colors on people's psychology and emotion, we can use these colors scientifically and reasonably in our daily life, so as to play more value of colors. Experimental studies have shown that when the overall decoration color of children's hospitals is changed from white to green, children's fear and rejection of hospitals are greatly weakened, and their psychological and emotional feelings are fully appeased, which is more conducive to the treatment of children's diseases. Usually, we all have this experience. When we feel tired in our daily work, we will have the idea of relaxing in the forest or nature. This is because green can cheer people's mood, effectively relieve tension, make people relax, release and calm their hearts, and effectively relieve fatigue and stress in the process.
Third, the application of psychology of emotion in art design color.
With the continuous development of social civilization, people's requirements for artistic design colors are getting higher and higher, from simple pursuit of visual experience to psychological and emotional requirements. It can be seen that the aesthetics of color is usually influenced by emotional psychology.
First, the use of color in product design formed by the aesthetic psychological emotion
The flexible application of color in product design can effectively improve the artistic beauty of products and give people a good visual experience, thus strengthening people's purchasing motivation and desire. A typical example is Apple's mobile phone, which has been popular all over the world in recent years. It chooses simple and plain black and white as the main color of the mobile phone. As we all know, black represents solemnity and steadiness, while white symbolizes purity and frankness, which is also the most sacred color in religion. These two simple colors are more acceptable to the public. Therefore, the use of black and white in the design of Apple mobile phones is different from all kinds of mobile phones on the market. On the other hand, the clever use of color with the successful expansion of consumer groups has promoted the consumption of products.
Secondly, the application of color psychology and emotion in interior design forms aesthetics.
The flexible use of color in interior design has a considerable impact on users' daily life. For example, when designing children's rooms, choosing more active colors, such as orange, green, blue and yellow, to create a warm environment can play a certain role in the development of children's good character.
Four. conclusion
In a word, the application of color plays a key role in the development of modern design emotion and psychology, and it is the most intuitive way to express psychological emotion. These characteristics are most prominent in modern industrial product design and interior design. The influence of color on people's psychology and emotion is undeniable. Therefore, modern designers need to deeply study the meaning of various colors and their influence on psychology and emotion, and explore a scheme to use colors reasonably in design to increase design value.
Emotional Psychology Paper II: A Brief Talk on Counseling Case Report of Emotional Psychological Problems of Inferiority I. General clinical data.
Li, female, 20 years old, has a normal posture. In physical and psychological examination, she found no history of major illness or mental illness. Now a sophomore, the second child at home, and a world sister. My father died in a car accident in junior high school, and later my mother went out to work, and the helper lived with her grandmother. Visitors are introverted, self-abased, sensitive, self-respecting, pursuing perfection and having a strong sense of responsibility.
Second, the chief complaint
In these three months, I have three months of anxiety and insomnia, and I am afraid to associate with my classmates, especially those who are taller than myself. I went to the psychological counseling center when I was a freshman, and I felt very effective after consulting once. However, recently, because students joke with themselves, laugh at their height and give themselves nicknames, they dare not directly conflict with their classmates, and they are depressed and unwilling to go to class, which reduces their appetite and learning efficiency. Help-seekers feel that it is utilitarian to associate with classmates, and they just want to associate with classmates who are helpful to them. They hate themselves and want to change their existing interpersonal relationships and inferiority complex, so they come to consult.
Three. Evaluation and diagnosis
According to the symptoms of the visitors, the psychological counselor chose SAS self-rating anxiety scale, and the results showed that the total score was 52 and the standard score was 65. It belongs to moderate anxiety.
According to Li's symptoms and the results of psychological test, the problem is realistic and strong * * *-the students laugh at their height, and the inner conflict has practical significance and the desire to seek treatment. The bad mood lasts for about three months, and I have sleep problems. Being in a bad mood has been generalized, and learning has been affected. The patient's subjective understanding is consistent with the objective reality, and he is informed and coordinated, and there is no organic disease as the basis, so he is diagnosed as.
Psychological counselors believe that the causes of psychological problems of visitors are of practical significance, specifically, there is no obvious biological reason. The psychological reason may be that suitors always think that all their psychological conflicts are caused by height. Unreasonable understanding of yourself and bad relationship with your classmates mean that you are short and insecure. As long as their height has not changed, their psychological problems will not be solved. From the social point of view, visitors have such a strong emotional reaction because of the change of interpersonal relationship, the lack of family support system and the bad interpersonal relationship between classmates.
Four. Consulting objective
According to the above assessment and diagnosis, after consulting with the help seekers, the following consultation goals are determined: the short-term goal is to help visitors improve anxiety, depression and insomnia. Help-seekers have recovered their learning ability and social communication function, and can successfully cope with daily life and interpersonal pressure. The long-term goal is to help the help-seekers realize their unreasonable beliefs about self-knowledge, learn how to adjust their cognition through arguing with unreasonable beliefs, eliminate anxiety and inferiority, improve their self-confidence, lead an optimistic life and improve their personality.
The formulation of verb (verb's abbreviation) consultation scheme
1. Main consulting methods and applicable principles
ABC Rational Emotional Therapy: American Psychologist Albert? Alice albert ellis was founded in 1950s. The overall model of rational emotional therapy is "ABCDE", which is based on Ellis's "ABC theory". He believes that people's emotional and behavioral obstacles are not directly caused by an exciting event, but the beliefs generated by individuals who have experienced this event's incorrect cognition and evaluation of this event, which eventually leads to emotional and behavioral consequences in specific situations. This is the so-called ABC theory. A stands for an induced event, and B stands for some personal beliefs about this induced event, that is, some opinions and explanations about this matter. C stands for the result of a person's mood and behavior.
Narrative therapy: Narrative therapy is a post-modern psychotherapy method that has attracted wide attention. It gets rid of the traditional treatment concept of treating people as problems, and makes people more independent and motivated through the methods of "story narration", "problem externalization" and "from thin to thick". Through narrative psychotherapy, not only can the client's psychology grow, but also the counselor can re-integrate and reflect on his own role.
Responsibilities, rights and obligations of both parties
Participate in the relevant provisions of the state on the professional skills of psychological counselors.
3. Frequency and time of consultation.
The number of consultations is 4. The first three times are weekly 1 time, and the last time is two weeks apart. There is no charge for consulting students.
Negotiation process of intransitive verbs
The first stage: the first consultation in the stage of establishing the relationship between diagnosis, evaluation and consultation.
Objective: ① To understand the basic situation and collect general clinical data; (2) Establish a good consulting relationship; ③ Find out the main problems and make a preliminary diagnosis.
The second stage: the working stage; Second to third consultations
Objective: ① To help clients understand the causes of psychological problems; (2) Identify unreasonable beliefs; (3) Use specific technology to help customers sort out interpersonal problems.
The third stage: the fourth consultation at the end stage.
Objective: ① to enhance the self-positive cognition of help seekers and improve their emotional distress; ② Perfect personality.
Seven. Evaluation of consulting effect
Tourists' own comments
Li said: After four consultations, I feel much better. I always thought that all my psychological problems were caused by my height. After consulting, I realized that the root of my psychological problems and interpersonal problems is my unreasonable cognition. I exaggerated the influence of height. I know how to adjust my cognition and improve my mood.
Second, the consultant evaluation.
Through return visit and follow-up, it is found that the consultation has basically achieved the expected goal. At first, visitors were depressed and had poor interpersonal relationships. However, after this period of consultation, their sleep quality is much better, and they have more confidence in themselves. They have re-recognized their own advantages and disadvantages, learned how to deal with interpersonal problems, and corrected some unreasonable beliefs. Help-seekers also have a better understanding of the causes of their psychological problems and behaviors, smile more and are more willing to participate in group activities.
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