The topic requires conciseness and generalization. It should not exceed 20 Chinese characters. The abstract of the paper should summarize the content of the research topic in a condensed form. Chinese abstracts should be about 300 Chinese characters, and English abstracts should basically correspond to Chinese abstracts. The introduction should explain the significance, purpose, main research contents, scope and problems to be solved.
The introduction should be concise and to the point, controlled within 400 words. The text is a detailed statement of the research work, which generally consists of titles, words, charts, tables and formulas. The conclusion should summarize the situation and value of the work and analyze its advantages and characteristics. The conclusion should be simple and clear, and the length should not be too long.
Reference is an indispensable part of graduation thesis (design), and it is also the author's recognition and respect for other people's knowledge achievements. The source of other people's opinions, original words and main data quoted in the article must be indicated at the end of the article.
Academic paper
An academic thesis written by a degree applicant is called a degree thesis. This kind of thesis is an important condition for evaluating whether an applicant can be awarded a degree. Degree applicants will be awarded if they can pass the required course examinations and pass the thesis examination and defense.
If an applicant for a degree passes the course examination, but his thesis is rated as unqualified in the defense, then he will not be awarded a degree. A graduation thesis that is qualified to apply for a degree and written for it is called a dissertation and a bachelor's degree thesis. A bachelor's degree thesis is both a degree thesis and a graduation thesis.