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Reading answers that support righteousness
Heaven and earth have righteousness ",where does righteousness come from? Mencius said, "I am good at nurturing my noble spirit. "If the individual's qi is cultivated by himself, then the righteousness of society should be cultivated by the whole society.

Two health incidents occurred this year, which deserve our special attention. First, Yi, a student from Yichun No.3 Middle School in Jiangxi Province who took the college entrance examination, stood up and struggled with gangsters on the bus, and was gloriously wounded. He played a heroic hymn of youth without regrets with his blood and life, and was called "the most beautiful high school student" by netizens. They have passed the individual exams and will report to the university soon. The other was the hijacking of the third primary school in Haokou Town, Qianjiang City, Hubei Province. First, Qin, a substitute female teacher, took the initiative as a hostage to protect the students from leaving safely, and then the deputy secretary of the town party Committee took the place of the female teacher as a hostage. The feat of risking one's life is touching.

What is the most lacking in today's society? I think the most lacking one is benevolence and righteousness. For example, some people are wise to protect themselves when they encounter difficulties, and dare not make a sound of justice; There is no right or wrong in talking about interests, and there is no right or wrong in talking about success or failure; Envy others' success, no matter whether their means are inferior or not; Envy others to get rich, no matter whether the way is legal or not. Then, since healthy qi has become a "rare metal", if someone does a just and healthy thing, we should applaud loudly on the one hand, and try our best to "cultivate" this healthy qi on the other, so that those who promote healthy qi can get spiritual and material praise and become an example for the whole society to learn, so as to encourage them to cultivate more healthy qi.

After the heroic deeds of two high school students occurred, People's Daily published articles and distributed photos in the first edition, and various media quickly followed up, intensively reporting and commenting, which is that public opinion is "cultivating" righteousness; Thousands of netizens actively praised it and received rave reviews. This is the public opinion to be "nurtured"

I believe that there will be more courageous feats emerging, providing positive energy for the society and bringing positive effects.

The two teachers and officials who took the initiative to be hostages in Hubei were upright and upright, and they also won the praise of the society and were fully affirmed by public opinion, but I think it is not enough, and they should be given more praise. In short, good people are rewarded, and good people are rewarded. By "nourishing qi", we can protect and encourage righteousness, and encourage more people to fight for justice and righteousness with the power of example.

Nourishing qi, personally speaking, is mainly to cultivate the mind, strengthen the body, purify the mind and correct the mind. It can be absorbed by reading, education, reflection and consciousness, and can also be implanted by imitating sages and chasing heroes. Only by cultivating healthy qi can we give our lives to serve our country until death do us part, be upright and upright, refuse temptation and not be a captive of feasting. Nourishing qi, as far as society is concerned, is to vigorously publicize the connotation and significance of righteousness, carefully cultivate the typical examples of righteousness, and strive to create an environment of righteousness, so that those who advocate righteousness can hold their heads high and feel at ease, and everyone is proud of righteousness. In this way, our society can be full of healthy qi and eliminate its disadvantages.

A stream of air often accumulates in the chest.

Chen Lumin

(1) People who eat whole grains naturally have secular desires. Emotions and sorrows are all born of anger, and then turned into anger and vented. Therefore, a truly colorful person, a person who has experienced ups and downs and made great achievements, always accumulates a breath in his chest to prevent it from spreading for a long time, and uses it to support himself, stimulate himself and sharpen himself.

(2) always accumulate a noble and upright spirit in your chest. Mencius said, "I am good at nurturing my noble spirit." Throughout the ages, people with lofty ideals and heroes have always had a strong sense of integrity. With this meaning, we can, like Zhuangzi, Qu Yuan, Wen Tianxiang and Tan Sitong, give our lives to serve our country and die. With this righteousness, we can be upright and not bow to evil forces or ghosts, just like Qiu Jin, who died for his country and dared to spare his life, angered Wen Yiduo who would rather die than eat American relief flour. They would rather die standing than live on their knees, and wrote a series of songs of righteousness that shocked the earth.

(3) always accumulate a grievance in your chest. This world is unfair. If you look at it in your eyes, accumulate it in your chest, and gain motivation, it will often become an amazing sound and wake up the world. Confucius wrote "Spring and Autumn Annals" in order to make the world restless and rebel thieves afraid. Sima Qian was unfair to Li Lingming, so he was castrated and left a masterpiece; Lu Xun wrote essays for the world, fought for students to kill, and became the spiritual leader of China people. Liang Shuming complained that farmers have low incomes, great contributions and heavy burdens. He didn't hesitate to refute in person, calling a spade a spade. He was wrongly sentenced to 20 years, and his heart was admired by later generations. If there is no injustice in the chest, then they may all be good gentlemen, safe and sound, and die a natural death; It is precisely because of the injustice in the chest that it becomes brilliant and immortal.

(4) always accumulate a depressive qi in the chest. When people are frustrated, humiliated and suffering, when tigers fall in Pingyang and phoenixes fall to the ground, when they are treated unfairly, more specifically, when they are dissatisfied with the entrance examination, reward and recognition, and promotion, there will always be some depression in their chests to varying degrees. Although this spirit is personal, it will also inspire, sharpen, promote and succeed. In fact, almost all the models that have experienced all kinds of hardships listed by Sima Qian in Bao Ren 'an and made great achievements are all suppressed in their chests, so that they will not sink, degenerate or slack off, and finally overcome their sufferings and get out of the predicament. Zhou Wenwang was imprisoned in prison, left his country and suffered humiliation. His son was killed and made into meat soup to force him to eat. He was also very angry. This spirit hovered in his heart, fermented and accumulated, and finally turned into the classic Zhouyi.

⑤ Depression in the chest is good or bad, depending on whether it can be transformed. If you can't transform it, you will always be depressed and complaining, which is really harmful to your health. It's best not to be angry, less angry. On the other hand, if you can turn the stagnation in your chest into the motivation of self-improvement, the spirit of turning your back on your face, the ambition of competition, and perseverance, the more gas you have, the better.

6. Didn't you see that people who have made great achievements in great careers and universities throughout the ages were born by gas, fought by gas, fought by gas, and won by gas. The reason why the volunteers won the battle in North Korea was "less steel and more gas"; In order to throw away the hat of the oil-poor country, Wang Jinxi "exploded"; Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian created "two bombs and one satellite" and won glory for the Chinese nation. In short, fighting depends on gas, construction depends on gas, scientific research depends on gas, the country is rich and strong depends on gas, personal success depends on gas, and nothing can be done well without gas!

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Question 1 fill in the blanks by combing the articles. (3 points)

Put forward the argument first: (1).

Then demonstrate: (2);

Always accumulate a sense of injustice in the chest;

There is always a pent-up gas in my chest.

Finally draw a conclusion: (3).

Among the four people mentioned by the author in the second paragraph of the second item, "Zhuangzi, Qu Yuan, Wen Tianxiang and Tan Sitong", one person disagrees with the author's point of view as an argument because he is. (3 points)

Question 3 imitates the end of paragraph (3) and uses "If, then"; It is precisely because of the sentence pattern of ………… 3 points.

Question 4 briefly answers the function of paragraph 5. (2 points)

Question 5 According to your understanding of this article, one of the following statements is incorrect () (3 points).

A. Reading "Difficult National Games and Heroic Nationals", Li Dazhao was filled with awe in the face of the reality of being riddled with holes and struggling. He shouted loudly, hoping to inspire the national spirit of the hero.

B. After reading Mr. Fujino, Lu Xun saw that the numb people in China were watching their compatriots being slaughtered, but there were Japanese cheers in their ears, and there was a sense of injustice in their chests. He decided to give up medicine and devote himself to literature to save the souls of China people.

C. After reading "The Hut Was Blown by Autumn Wind", Du Fu saw that the "triple thatch" on the house was swept away by the wind, and the children in Nancun bullied him for being old and weak, and his chest was full of awe-inspiring, so he thought of owning "a thousand buildings" to "protect the poor in the world".

D after reading "the water margin", Lin chong first strayed into the white tiger hall and was stabbed in Cangzhou prefecture. Later, he was designed by Lu Qian and burned the forage field, making his chest depressed. He decided to go to Liangshan on a snowy night and later became one of the "five generals of Ma Jun" in Liangshan.

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Small problem 1(3 points) (1) There is always a breath in the chest (2) There is always a sense of integrity in the chest (3) Nothing can be done well without integrity (1 minute/hour).

Small problem 1(3 points) Zhuangzi (1 point) Zhuangzi is a representative figure of Taoism, indifferent to fame and fortune, advocating "inaction" and paying attention to the freedom of individual spirit (1 point); The main point of this paragraph is that it is contradictory to accumulate a sense of integrity in your chest at all times and to be able to give your life to serve your country, so it is not appropriate (1 minute).

1(3 points) Example: If there is no depression in the chest, then Zhou Wenwang may sink and eventually become depressed; It is precisely because of the depression in the chest that the classics are written and will last forever. (The third paragraph, viewpoint 1, related word 1, content 1)

Paragraph (5) of the small question 1(2 points) supplements the argument whether the stagnation of qi in the chest is beneficial, and the key lies in whether it can be transformed (1 point), which can make the argument more rigorous (1 point).

Question 1(3 points) c

Analyzing the content of Xiao Zi 1 can accurately explain the argumentation process of this paper.

Question 1 understand the point of view in this paragraph, understand the material of the characters, and compare and identify the materials that cannot prove the point of view.

The reading content of item 1 can be reasonably designed by combining sentence imitation.

Question 1 With reasonable arguments, the viewpoint that "whether the stagnation of qi in the chest is beneficial depends on whether it can be transformed" is supplemented, which plays a more rigorous demonstration role.

1C, it should be "After seeing the Anshi Rebellion, the people are in dire straits", and there is a sense of awe in my chest.