The state has a separate enrollment policy for overseas Chinese students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, such as the joint examination of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, the joint examination of four universities in Macao and the joint examination of two universities. I sincerely suggest that students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan can learn about it earlier, so I offer the following suggestions for preparing for the exam:
First, a correct understanding of the Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan joint examination, scientific preparation.
The joint entrance examination for overseas Chinese, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is an important way for China people and the Ministry of Education to attract overseas Chinese children from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan to study in mainland universities, also known as the "Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan College Entrance Examination". There are great differences between the Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan entrance examination and the national college entrance examination in four aspects: examination subjects, examination contents, examination time, admission number and methods.
First of all, in terms of examination content, the national college entrance examination is divided into arts and sciences, and the Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan joint examination is also divided into arts and sciences; The subjects of the national college entrance examination for liberal arts are: Chinese, mathematics, English and liberal arts; Among them, the full score of Chinese, mathematics and English is 150, and the comprehensive score of liberal arts is 300, including history, geography and politics. The score of each subject is about 100, and the total score of four subjects is 750. The liberal arts examination subjects of the Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Joint Entrance Examination are divided into: Chinese, Mathematics, English, History and Geography. Full score of each subject 150, total score ***750. From the score point of view, the total score of the joint entrance examination of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is the same as that of the domestic college entrance examination.
Secondly, the content of the exam is particularly important for candidates. First, the topic of the Chinese exam is similar to that of the national college entrance examination. Basic knowledge does not test pinyin and pictographs, but two multiple-choice questions: literary common sense and cultural common sense. The biggest difference is composition. The entrance examination for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan requires about 600 words, and the national college entrance examination requires 800 words. ? ; Second, the content of mathematics test questions is very different from that in China, including calculus, polar coordinate system, space vector, limit and so on. Some liberal arts college entrance examinations in China are omitted, while others are omitted. The biggest difference between senior high school entrance examination mathematics and domestic college entrance examination mathematics is the focus of examination. The domestic college entrance examination focuses on the flexible mastery of knowledge, while the senior high school entrance examination focuses on the mastery of knowledge points and the calculation ability of candidates. In terms of difficulty, the mathematics of the joint entrance examination of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is much higher than that of the national college entrance examination. Third, the biggest difference between English and NMET lies in listening and correcting mistakes in short passages. Among them, the English listening in the joint entrance examination is one of four choices, while the domestic college entrance examination is generally one of three choices, and listening accounts for 30 points. Secondly, composition correction, some provinces do not take the national college entrance examination, there are 10 spaces for students to correct, and there are 15 spaces for students to correct in the joint examination. The other single choice, cloze, reading comprehension and written expression, is generally consistent with that in China, and the difficulty will be slightly lower than that in the national college entrance examination. Fourth, geography focuses on the mastery of knowledge points, which is the biggest difference from the national college entrance examination. Domestic emphasis on flexible use of knowledge points, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan joint examination emphasizes understanding of knowledge points. Each knowledge point is relatively shallow, mainly to examine whether the students' knowledge is extensive. In addition, it has a large score in regional geography, especially in the world, and has a high requirement for map memory. Fifth, the history discipline pays attention to details and is not particularly sensitive to current political hotspots. This paper mainly examines the ability of candidates to analyze and judge historical events. The biggest difference from the domestic college entrance examination is that it is extensive in content and dilutes ideology. Because the content of the exam is fine and the knowledge is wide, the difficulty will be slightly higher than that of the domestic college entrance examination.
Thirdly, the national college entrance examination is held on June 7th and 8th every year. The examination time is relatively stable. The entrance examination for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is generally held on the third weekend of May, with five subjects, two subjects for Grade One and two subjects for Grade Two and three subjects for two days. The date of the exam is relatively uncertain.
Finally, the admission method of candidates for the Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan joint entrance examination is very different from the special regulations. For example, the university with the largest number of candidates for the national entrance examination is Wuhan University, which can basically cross the line. Other universities are generally more than a dozen or a few people, and the enrollment varies greatly. In addition, for example, starting from 2007, Tsinghua University no longer recruits students from Hong Kong and Macao through the joint entrance examination, but only recruits overseas Chinese and Taiwan Province candidates through the joint entrance examination, with a number of about five. For example, some schools recruit two books, some schools do not accept two books, and some schools offer preparatory courses, all of which require candidates to carefully collect information when applying for schools.
Second, carefully analyze the joint entrance examination of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.
First, for candidates, there is no timely review and preparation of materials. At present, there is no other review materials for reference except the examination outline and past years' examination questions. For candidates, it is difficult to study the exam questions over the years for preparation. It can be said that the lack of information is the main reason why many candidates find the entrance examination questions "difficult" and "biased", that is, information asymmetry.
Second, there is no clear distinction between the national college entrance examination and the joint examination of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Some parents find the entrance exam easy because they don't understand it. They think that the domestic study is good and the entrance examination is no problem. They are "too confident" to prepare for the exam according to the routine of the domestic college entrance examination. In fact, they didn't know what they had learned until they came out of the examination room. No wonder some candidates are unbalanced. "It's useless to learn a lot".
In short, many candidates feel that the Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan entrance examination questions are difficult for two fundamental reasons: First, they are not familiar with the questions and rules of the entrance examination, such as required knowledge points and commonly used knowledge points. Second, there is no targeted practice. Knowing doesn't mean doing, and knowing doesn't mean scoring. A large number of purposeful exercises are an important factor in doing well in the exam. Of course, every year, some candidates can get high marks without counseling, because these candidates have a good foundation in the national college entrance examination, strong ability to solve problems flexibly, and can quickly adapt to the exam questions of the joint entrance examination, apply what they have learned, and thus get high marks. However, this is a minority after all.
Third, the method
First, based on the syllabus of the joint entrance examination for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, the real questions are sorted, classified and summarized, and special exercises are carried out to break through and practice repeatedly. Pay attention to both knowledge accumulation and skill training; You can also go to an institution for training and counseling. For self-study, it is still difficult for students. There is relatively little information about the entrance examination in the market. Institutions have unified teaching materials, and systematic training and counseling can help children improve their academic performance and get into ideal institutions.
Second, practice Chinese and English more, recite some classic articles and wonderful short articles for composition and written expression, so as to apply what you have learned and replace trees with flowers. For mathematics, it is necessary to increase the difficulty and depth, especially in derivatives, sequences, functions, mathematical induction, inequalities and so on. The entrance examination of mathematics in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is far more difficult than that in China. For history and geography, we should accumulate more, be familiar with all textbooks and homework from junior high school to senior high school, and don't limit the angle of preparing for the exam to the exam outline. In a word, we should "make a mickle, dig a shallow wall"
Third, in learning attitude, we should be diligent, practical and modest, and study in a down-to-earth manner in strict accordance with the formulated learning plan and steps!