(1) topic. Write the title (or full title) in the middle of the first line.

(2) Main content and center. Under the topic, briefly describe the main content of this composition and the central idea to be expressed.

(3) Structural arrangement. This is the most important part of the composition outline, and the following five points should be paid attention to when designing:

① Arrange the organization order of materials. What to write first, then what to write, the full text is divided into several paragraphs, and what to write in each paragraph should be organized in a certain order in the form of subtitles.

(2) determine the key content. According to the needs of the expression center, determine which content is primary and which content is secondary, and mark the words "detailed", "sub-detailed" and "omitted"; Key paragraphs should be written in several layers, which layer should be written first and which layer should be written later. The preparation steps and order of key writing are listed in detail.

(3) According to the materials selected in the article and the central idea to be expressed, determine the methods of beginning and ending, and simply indicate them in the outline.

(4) Design the timing, specific ways and methods of asking questions.

⑤ Consider how to connect and transition between levels and paragraphs, what to pay attention to, how to pay attention to it, and simply mark it.

Writing requirements

1. Grasp the central idea

A good composition outline is the basis of writing a good composition. Writing an outline of a composition should follow three orders: examining the topic, establishing the center and selecting materials.

Composition topics generally provide us with the scope of writing (taking notes, writing scenes, writing objects, etc.). ) and writing problems (narrative, expository, argumentative). Therefore, only by examining the questions, can we know what to write and how to write, and can we avoid the problem of irrelevant text.

The central idea is the soul of an article. When writing an outline, only by establishing the center can we focus on selecting materials, determining key points and arranging details. When selecting materials, we should pay attention to closely surrounding the central idea of the article and choose authentic, fresh and interesting materials, so as to clearly and profoundly express the central idea of the article.

Step 2 be concise and clear

The composition outline is just an idea, a composition framework. Therefore, the outline of the composition should be complete and not too complicated; Be concise and achieve the purpose of writing.

Composition outline format

Narrative composition:

I. Overview

1, subject

2. the reason

3. After that

4. Results

Two. main content

Three. main idea

Example of composition outline

Example 1

Topic: Dad fell asleep.

Center: Dad is busy with his career, regardless of his family and life.

Structural layout:

One: Write that Dad is going to the park with his family.

1. It's a beautiful spring, and the family is going to play in the park.

Dad was unmoved by the sunny day and slept soundly.

Dad couldn't beat his sister and promised to go to the park together.

Two: Write that Dad is a funny man who is desperate for home and work. (key)

1. Dad's work nature, reform measures and work attitude. (emphasizing that you don't want to die at work)

2. Dad devoted himself to his work and was tortured by his mother. (without separation)

Dad "made amends" to his mother. (funny)

Three: Dad is asleep.

1. Dad has made achievements in his work. After many days of hard work, he went to the park with us.

2. Description of the park scenery.

3. Dad is asleep.

Example 2

Living with a burden is more exciting.

Beginning: A boat with water is more stable in the storm, a tired body is stronger in the predicament, and a life with heavy load is more resilient in adversity. Because the burden on our shoulders makes us understand our responsibilities, let us realize the real life, and let us understand the meaning of living.

Theme:

1, life with a load is more exciting, because we understand the meaning of responsibility. Example: The changes of Scarlett in Gone with the Wind before and after the war.

2. Life with heavy load is more exciting, because we appreciate real life. Examples: Tai Lihua, Zhang Haidi, Hawking.

3. The life with heavy load is more exciting, because we understand the meaning of living. Example: Fu Gui's life changes in life.

Outcome: We grow with responsibility, change with perseverance, and be strong in the storm. The heavier the burden left by life, the more happiness we can carry. Therefore, the life with heavy load is more exciting!

Example 3

The burden of life

Style: Narrative prose

Intention: Facing society, family and oneself, life always bears a heavy burden. The burden is heavy and the road is difficult to walk, but the burden increases the weight of life.

Beginning: lightness is the beginning of life; Weight is the end of life. The weight of life makes your waist slim, your shoulders generous and your heart firm.

Theme:

1, ant. The burden of your life is full of society. Ants responsible for carrying food have to carry 10 million times their own weight in their lifetime. Your waist is slender because of the heavy load.

2. father. The burden of your life is your family. When I was a child, I sat on my father's shoulder. Now, my father still bears the burden of the whole family. ) Your shoulders are heavy.

3. me. The burden of my life is full of thoughts. Reflect on the dark side of your soul; Think about the dark side of society and human nature. ) my heart is solid with heavy loads.

End: bear the burden, so that life in the storm will no longer shake; Load, so that lonely life is no longer cowardly; Carrying a load increases the weight of life.