After 30 years' history, the Chinese nation has re-established itself among the nations of the world with a brand-new attitude. 30 years of vicissitudes and great changes, 30 years of glorious course, casting a nation's dream for nearly a hundred years!
The 30 years of reform and opening up are the 30 years of rapid economic growth in China! High-rise buildings have sprung up, and people's living standards have been continuously improved. From 1978 to 2006, China's economic aggregate expanded rapidly, and its GDP increased from 364.5 billion yuan to 2 187 1 billion yuan, an increase of nearly 60 times! China's economic achievements are written not only in the history of China, but also in the history of the world. Over the past 25 years, nearly 70% of global poverty reduction achievements have been attributed to China!
The 30 years of reform and opening up are 30 years of social harmony and stability in China! Since the downfall of the Gang of Four, the Chinese nation has been as indestructible as the Great Wall of Steel! Hong Kong returned to China in 1997 and Macao returned to China in 1999. 1998, in the face of a rare flood in southern history, in 2003, in the face of the frightening SARS epidemic, in 2008, in the face of the once-in-a-century ice and snow disaster in more than a dozen provinces, the Chinese people worked together to overcome the difficulties!
The 30 years of reform and opening up are 30 years of steady development of education! Comrade Deng Xiaoping proposed in 1983 that education should face modernization, the world and the future! At the beginning of the resumption of the college entrance examination system, 5.7 million people took the college entrance examination nationwide, but only 270,000 people were admitted. By 2007, the enrollment of colleges and universities nationwide reached 1, 065438+ million, with an additional enrollment of 5.67 million! With the development of education scale, more and more Chinese sons and daughters occupy an increasingly important position among the top talents in the world!
The 30 years of reform and opening up are 30 years of continuous innovation in China's space industry! From the successful launch test of 1979 long-range rocket, to the first manned space flight in 2003, and the successful return of Shenzhou VI manned space satellite in 2005, China astronauts have made the motherland a space science and technology power through exploration! In 2008, China's first lunar exploration satellite "Chang 'e-1" was launched, and the Millennium dream of Chinese people became a reality!
The 30 years of reform and opening up are also the 30 years of vigorous development of sports in China! Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal of China Olympic Games with 1984. Since then, China athletes have fought bravely for the first place: in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, the China delegation won 28 gold medals, ranking third in the gold medal list and medal list; In Athens in 2004, China Legion expanded the total number of gold medals to 32, ranking second in the gold medal list! This year, after 108, the curtain of the Olympic Games will be opened on the land of China, and we will become the masters of the Olympic Games!
We firmly believe that there will be another glorious 30 years on the journey of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation! The rise of the Chinese nation will surely make the world proud of us!
1. Reform and opening up is a key choice to determine the fate of contemporary China, and it is a new great revolution.
Reform and opening up is a great choice made by our party in the critical period of China's socialist construction, a new great revolution led by our party in the new era, and a historical choice that determines the fate of China. 1978 Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, our party has led the people of the whole country to write a new magnificent epic of the Chinese nation's unremitting self-improvement and indomitable progress with the enterprising spirit of reform and opening up and magnificent and earth-shattering innovation practice. This unprecedented reform and opening up has greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of hundreds of millions of people, and enabled China to successfully realize the transformation from a highly centralized planned economy system to a dynamic socialist market economy system. Today, China's outlook on people, socialist China and China's outlook on the production party have undergone historic changes. A socialist China facing modernization, the world and the future stands tall in the east of the world. Facts have eloquently proved that reform and opening up is the key choice to determine the fate of contemporary China and the only way to develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Reform and opening up is a powerful driving force for the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Only socialism can save China, and only reform and opening up can develop China, socialism and Marxism.
Second, the most fundamental significance of reform and opening up lies in emancipating the mind and realizing it.
The most fundamental change brought about by reform and opening up is the emancipation of the mind, and the most fundamental reason for success is the emancipation of the mind. Commemorating the 30th anniversary of reform and opening up is not to commemorate, but to deepen reform and opening up. The key is to make breakthrough progress on specific issues, further emancipate our minds and continue to promote reform and opening up. At present, China's reform and opening up is at a critical stage. The world is undergoing extensive and profound changes, and so is contemporary China. Opportunities are unprecedented, challenges are unprecedented, and opportunities outweigh challenges. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China called on the whole party to unswervingly hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, lead the people to stand at a new historical starting point, seize and make good use of the important period of strategic opportunities, be realistic and pragmatic, forge ahead, continue to build a well-off society in an all-round way, accelerate socialist modernization, and accomplish the lofty mission entrusted by the times. To seize the opportunity and meet the challenge, "we must never rest on our laurels, let alone sell ourselves short." Solving the outstanding contradictions and problems on the road ahead, winning new victories in building a well-off society in an all-round way and creating a new situation in Socialism with Chinese characteristics's cause all require further reform and opening up, and deepening reform and opening up requires further emancipating the mind.
Third, the greatest achievement of reform and opening up, that is, the crystallization of ideological emancipation, is to open up roads and innovate theories.
The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized that the fundamental reason for all our achievements and progress since the reform and opening up can be summarized as follows: Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road was opened up and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory system was formed. To hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the most fundamental thing is to adhere to this road and this theoretical system. And everything-this great road is the result of emancipating the mind, and this great theory is the crystallization of emancipating the mind, which is also the most fundamental significance and greatest achievement of China's reform and opening up.
China's socialist road is a great cause that China producers have been exploring and groping repeatedly since they founded China and socialism. Our Party's exploration and practice of China's socialist construction road has gone through a difficult, tortuous and even repeated process, from the first socialist country, the Soviet Union, to the Great Leap Forward, the Cultural Revolution, the continuous revolution under the dictatorship of the proletariat and the prevention of revision. It was not until the reform and opening up that our party successfully let go of both hands and devoted itself to economic construction, material civilization construction and spiritual civilization construction. This process of exploration and practice is the process of persisting in emancipating the mind and realizing it.
Socialism with Chinese characteristics's road is based on the basic national conditions, centering on economic construction, adhering to the Four Cardinal Principles, persisting in reform and opening up, liberating and developing social productive forces, consolidating and perfecting the socialist system, building a socialist market economy, socialist democratic politics, advanced socialist culture and a harmonious socialist society, and building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modern country. The reason why Socialism with Chinese characteristics's road is completely correct and can lead China's development and progress lies in that we not only adhere to the basic principles of scientific socialism, but also endow China with distinctive China characteristics according to its reality and characteristics of the times. In contemporary China, adhering to the Socialism with Chinese characteristics road means truly adhering to socialism, that is, persisting in real reform and opening up and emancipating the mind correctly; In other words, to truly adhere to socialism, to truly adhere to reform and opening up, and to correctly emancipate the mind, we must adhere to the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road.
Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theoretical system is a scientific theoretical system including Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development. This theoretical system adheres to and develops Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, and embodies the wisdom and painstaking efforts of several generations of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to lead the people in their unremitting exploration and practice. It is the latest achievement of Marxism in China, the most precious political and spiritual wealth of the Party, and the ideological basis for the United struggle of the people of all ethnic groups in China. Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theoretical system is a constantly developing and open theoretical system. The practice of nearly 160 years since the publication of the Manifesto of the Productive Party has proved that only by combining Marxism with China's national conditions, keeping pace with the times and sharing the same destiny with the people can Marxism glow with great vitality, creativity and appeal. In contemporary China, adhering to Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theoretical system means truly adhering to Marxism, that is, truly persisting in reform and opening up and correctly emancipating the mind; In other words, to truly adhere to socialism, to truly adhere to reform and opening up, and to correctly emancipate the mind, we must adhere to Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theoretical system.
Fourthly, the realistic significance of commemorating the reform and opening up lies in further emancipating the mind, further promoting the reform and opening up and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics.
There is no end to practical innovation-there is no end to reform and opening up and there is no end to emancipating the mind. Fundamentally speaking, the premise of reform and opening up lies in emancipating the mind, and the key lies in emancipating the mind. The purpose of institutional mechanism innovation is to stimulate creative vitality. To develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics's great cause, we must cherish, adhere to and constantly develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory System painstakingly created by the Party in the endless reform and opening up, that is, persist in emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts and advancing with the times in the endless reform and opening up, be brave in reform and innovation in the endless ideological liberation, never become rigid, never stagnate, and never be confused by any interference, so as to make the road in Socialism with Chinese characteristics wider and wider, and let contemporary China Marxism shine.
In reality, the purpose of reform and opening up is to liberate and develop social productive forces, develop and improve the socialist system, and ensure that the Party is always at the forefront of the times in leading the development and progress of contemporary China. Therefore, the purpose of commemorating the 30th anniversary of reform and opening-up is to fully implement the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, further emancipate our minds, promote reform and opening-up and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics-we must emancipate our minds endlessly, reform and open up endlessly, persist in emancipating our minds, seek truth from facts, keep pace with the times in the endless reform and opening-up, be brave in reform and innovation, never be rigid, never stagnate and not be afraid of any risks.
FYI