1. Seriously damages the reputation of famous brand products in China, infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and endangers their survival and development. Judging from the cases that have been seized, the counterfeit goods in the market are all brand-name goods with excellent quality, marketable, deeply loved by consumers and users and enjoying high reputation in domestic and foreign markets. These goods have paid a long and arduous labor in the process of creating famous brands, and a considerable part of them are the essence of China products. But the more "famous", "high-grade" and "tight" goods, the more mixed up fakes, especially goods that are easy to make, have high profits and sell well, and are copied in large quantities. According to the sampling inspection results of Maotai, Wuliangye and other famous wines 199 1 to 1995 by the National Food Quality Inspection Center, 199 1 has 54 samples, and the authentic rate is 8.4%. There are 223 samples in 1992, the true rate is 30.4%, 1993, 29 1 sample, the true rate is 45.7%, 1994, 35 1 sample, and the true rate is 62.3. 1994 In the fourth quarter, the State Bureau of Technical Supervision conducted random inspection on fake Maotai, Wuliangye and other famous wines in Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Xi 'an and Harbin, and the authentic rate was 57.3. Therefore, it has become an urgent task to strengthen the punishment and protection of counterfeit and famous products. 1995 Yunnan Yuxi cigarette factory spent as much as10.2 billion yuan to crack down on counterfeit "hongtashan" cigarettes. The person in charge of the factory said with emotion: "If you are not afraid of competition, you are afraid of counterfeiting". The well-known "Sun Brand" rice with crispy rice, 19 1 year, realized profits and taxes of more than 30 million yuan. However, fakes are always on the market and we can't get rid of them. The factory has updated the anti-counterfeiting logo many times, but the sales volume still drops sharply, the fake goods flood the market, and the profit and tax are reduced to 1. 1993 Dongfeng motor was counterfeited, resulting in a financial loss of 40 million yuan for the company and the state. Second, it is a prominent problem affecting agricultural production, which seriously affects agricultural production. For example, 1994, Rucheng County, Henan Province illegally sold fake hybrid rice seeds, resulting in a reduction of 80,000 mu of rice production in six counties of Zhejiang, Anhui and Hunan provinces, of which 40,000 mu of rice was completely out of production, and more than 30,000 farmers stopped farming due to lack of food. Fake and shoddy make the already fragile agricultural production worse in some areas, seriously destroy agricultural production and affect the stability of farmers' lives. 3. Consumers have suffered multiple personal, economic and mental injuries. From 1992 to 1996, there were 7 cases of counterfeit wine in Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guangxi and Yunnan, resulting in 68 deaths and 100 injuries. Six children and/kloc-0 women in Shandong, Henan, Sichuan and Hubei died because of injecting fake injections. In this case, when the father of a victim heard the news and rushed back to his hometown, his son was buried and his wife was crazy. It is really tragic. An individual medical student in qitaihe city, Heilongjiang Province also died because of injecting fake drugs. Inferior electrical appliances and gas appliance cause death, inferior cosmetics burn the face, and inferior drinks and food lead to poisoning, which is often reported in newspapers. Some people say that everything is fake except wigs. This is not comprehensive, but it reflects people's fears. Beijing Institute of Social Psychology published a survey report on Beijing citizens' mentality in 1996, and such a data is very surprising. In the evaluation of the severity of social problems (item 12), fake and shoddy goods account for 24% (the third place) from 1993 and 1994. That is to say, in the severity assessment of 1996, the ratio of citizens to 1994 increased by 25. 1 percentage point, and that of 1993 increased by 33.3 percentage points. Fourth, the reputation of export commodities is damaged. Fake and shoddy goods flow out of the country, mainly because the border trade operated by border crossings, border residents' mutual markets and affiliated companies was out of control in previous years, and the relevant government departments failed to supervise the export commodities of border trade. 199865438+1October 8th, Reference News published a news in Japan's Yomiuri Shimbun, saying that Japan would investigate the overseas victimization of its products, and claimed that China was the world's largest fake production market. In the United States, 1994 and 1995 ranked the infringing goods exported from China to the United States as the first. In the publications published by the British anti-counterfeiting enterprise group, China is listed as the most important producer of counterfeit goods in the world. The inferior quality of China's border trade commodities once became a hot topic in the news media of Russian and other CIS countries. Although China's export products are strictly controlled and the overall quality is good, it is not uncommon for a mouse excrement to spoil a pot of soup. Although this short-term behavior can be prosperous and profitable for a while, it will take longer and cost more to eliminate these adverse effects. Although fake and shoddy goods only account for a small part of the total social goods, if the momentum of development and spread is not effectively curbed, it will do great harm to China's economic and social development and the establishment of the socialist market economic system, and will also seriously impact the traditional social morality, professional ethics and personal virtues formed by the Chinese nation for thousands of years. Furthermore, it intensifies the development of social wealth in the direction of unfair distribution and intensifies the development of social speculative psychology. Get rich not through hard work, but at the expense of others. It also poisoned the social environment, which not only seriously corroded the souls of some people, but also corroded a number of cadres, accelerated the speed of power corruption and seriously corroded the next generation; It destroys the rules of the whole social and economic operation and restricts the development of advanced productive forces. From this perspective, it is not only an economic issue, but also a serious social and political issue.