1, central idea, classic sentences, exquisite experimental scheme
Central idea. Try to summarize the article (purpose, means of expression, main conclusion) in about 50 words.
You can find it in summary, abstraction, conclusion and discussion.
After extracting the central idea, there is not much to remember in the literature.
2. Remember the good English sentence patterns under discussion. Especially English-speaking writers.
3. Any document should clearly record the title, source, author, publication year, issue volume, page number, etc. This is very important when quoting.
4. It is not enough to read extremely important documents several times, so you should be very familiar with them.
5, 10-20 similar important documents can sort out the latest progress of one or several topics.
Two or four important English documents
1, the core journal in this field.
2. Literature in the field of cattle or major research groups
3. Articles with high citation rate
4. Documents to read when writing a thesis. (Close to your own direction, its reference and its reference)
Thirdly, effective literature retrieval.
Search for keywords and keywords, search for scholars, and pay attention to the reference value of articles (journal impact factors, the number of times articles are cited) through summary search.
Fourth, start with the summary.
Summary helps to understand the subject, broaden our horizons, and know what has been done, what we want to do and what problems remain to be solved in this field.
Order: Chinese reviews, Chinese doctoral thesis, English reviews, and English journals.
Domestic literature review is the entrance to quickly understand a field. Then read foreign literature, get twice the result with half the effort.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) reading literature
1, pay attention to the abstract, which is the window and key information of the full text. Most articles read abstracts, and a few read full texts.
2. Read the full text, try to understand every sentence, take the sentence as the unit, and don't look up the new words for the first time (you can look them up at the end).
3, summary, long article, each paragraph is marked with a phrase title.
4. Establish sentence structure and grasp the theme. Foreign literature attaches importance to logic and reasoning, and grasping the theme is conducive to skipping useless information and saving time.
5, increase the amount of reading, from quantitative to qualitative.
Sixth, improve reading efficiency.
1, concentrate on literature. It can save time and form an overall impression.
2. Make records and marks. Avoid duplication and waste of time.
3. Reading order. Adjust the order according to the purpose. Usually abstract, introduction, discussion, result, method.
Seven, literature collation
1, different themes, create different folders with short folder names. A few capital letters are better.
2, read the literature into subfolders, distinguish between useful and useless.
3. Add 00 1, 002,003 to the important documents according to their importance, so as to get clues and try not to be preempted by others.
Eight, English article writing (by-product of reading literature)
1. Accumulate sentence patterns, especially for English-speaking authors.
2. Find 3-5 articles whose technical routes and statistical methods are close to their own topics and read them intensively.
Nine, the methods and skills of writing summary, journal articles can also refer to.
1, conceive the framework of the article. You can write down what you write at the beginning, what you write in the first and second sections, and the articles to be quoted in each section on paper. and
Some important matters, such as labeling pictures and obtaining written permission, whether to compare A\B methods, etc.
2. Start writing the first draft. Write directly, don't care about details, express your meaning clearly first, and use the simplest expressions and sentence patterns directly.
Mark the uncertain places on one side with comments first, and don't interrupt the train of thought.
3. View details, modify sentences and insert pictures. Modify the language expression to make it smooth. For the cited articles, write them one by one.
Don't write your own paper after reading too much. Pictures can be rough and modified later.
4. Organize the pictures and reference materials, read the full text and modify it. The layout, size, font size and unit of the picture are unified, and the abbreviations of technical terms are consistent.
Collating references, you can directly use Google academic citations. Read through the full text, modify details, grammatical errors, paragraph coherence, technical terms before and after the text.
And whether the abbreviations are consistent.