Total score; aggregate score
Three elements of argumentative writing: argument, argument and argumentation
Argument: factual argument; Theoretical demonstration
Demonstration method: put facts; Reasoning; Put facts and reason.
Basic types of argumentation: argumentation and refutation
Answer supplement
1, the characteristics of argumentative writing: discussion is the main expression, and other expressions can be used at the same time; Express opinions or opinions clearly; Prove one's views or opinions with sufficient materials.
2. Three elements of argumentative writing: opinions and attitudes towards the issues discussed. There are two kinds of arguments: the central argument and the sub-argument. Some argumentative essays only have the central argument, while others have both.
Argumentation-the material and basis of argumentation.
Arguments are factual arguments (representative and conclusive examples and historical facts, statistics, etc.). ); Rational argumentation (definitions, theorems, famous sayings, proverbs, etc.) Natural science)
Argument-the process and method of proving an argument with arguments.
3. Classification of argumentative essays:
Demonstration-discuss his point of view from the front and explain the correctness of his point of view.
Refute-refute the wrong point of view and then establish its correct point of view.
4、
Structure of argumentative essay
Basic structure: Introduction-Part I, raising questions.
This theory-the main part, analyzes the problem.
Conclusion-the last part, solving the problem.
Argumentation structure: juxtaposition-the level, paragraph and argument of the article are parallel and equal.
Step by step-the level of discussion is promoted and deepened step by step.
Total score formula-sum first and then divide.
Divide first, then close.
First add up, then divide, then add up.
5. Argumentation method: Argumentation method-use typical cases to illustrate the argument.
Quote-quote classics or famous sayings and proverbs to prove the argument.
Metaphor-use image metaphor to illustrate the argument.
Contrast-illustrate an argument with negative examples or things.