From 65438 to 0966, Yuan Longping published the paper "Rice Male Sterility", which started the research of hybrid rice in China.
1973, at the second national hybrid rice scientific research cooperation meeting, Yuan Longping officially announced the success of three-line matching of indica hybrid rice and made a major breakthrough in the utilization of hybrid rice heterosis.
198 1 year, the State Council awarded the "National Technological Invention Award" to the National Indica Hybrid Rice Research Cooperation Group represented by Yuan Longping.
Five years later, Yuan Longping formally put forward the strategy of hybrid rice breeding: from three-line method to two-line method, and then to one-line method, that is, the process from complex to simple but more efficient development.
After 9 years' efforts, the two-line method was successful, which ensured China's leading position in hybrid rice research.
From 65438 to 0996, the Ministry of Agriculture formally established the super rice breeding plan. Four years later, the goal of 700 kilograms per mu in the first phase was achieved. Then there was the "triple jump" of 800 kg in 2004, 20 1 1 900 kg in 2004.
1In April, 979, Yuan Longping read his paper "Hybrid Rice Breeding in China" at the International Symposium on Hybrid Rice, and China passed on the successful experience of hybrid rice research to the world for the first time.
Yuan Longping's Concise Course of Hybrid Rice, written in 1985, was published by FAO and distributed to more than 40 countries, becoming a guide book for hybrid rice research and production all over the world.
Extended data:
Yuan Longping is from De 'an, Jiangxi. Graduated from the Agricultural Department of Southwest Agricultural College. 197 1 year later, he served as a researcher of Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, director of Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center and honorary president of Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences; He is also the vice chairman of Hunan Provincial Political Consultative Conference.
He is currently the director of the National Hybrid Rice Engineering Technology Research Center and the member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. It has won eight international awards, including the UNESCO Science Award and the FAO Food Security Honorary Award. 200 1 won the first national highest science and technology award.
People's Network-Yuan Longping
People's Network —— The "China Contribution" of a Grain of Rice —— Yuan Longping's Road to Pursuing Dreams