The pattern of international division of labor is an important issue related to the development space and direction of a country. A systematic understanding and grasp of the new changes in the pattern of international division of labor will certainly help us find the best entry point to integrate into the pattern of world economic integration and better solve the problem of coordinated development of economic scale and economic competitiveness. Economic globalization is one of the most remarkable features of the current new pattern of international division of labor, which has had a series of direct or indirect effects. The international division of labor has changed from industrial division to product division, showing a new trend of factor division. In this context, China, as a developing country, should actively change its economic growth mode and trade growth mode, integrate into the new system of international division of labor with a better attitude, and enter the core area of international division of labor, in an effort to establish a long-term competitive advantage in the new system of international division of labor.

key word

Economic globalization; International division of labor; model

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Second, the new pattern of international division of labor under the conditions of economic globalization

Globalization, also known as global economic integration, is a remarkable trend of the world economy since the late 1980s and early 1990s: the economies of various countries and regions are increasingly integrated, the free flow of production factors is greatly enhanced, and the economic development of various countries and regions is increasingly linked with external macroeconomics. Moreover, with the acceleration of economic globalization, world markets such as labor, finance, technology and information have been accelerated and gradually evolved into a relatively complete and developed market system. The scale and form of global cross-border flow of goods, services, production factors and information are increasing, and the economies of various countries have improved the efficiency of resource allocation in the global market through international division of labor, and the degree of interdependence has deepened.

(A) the transition from industrial division of labor to product division of labor

The traditional international division of labor is mainly the division of labor between industrial departments, which is manifested in the division of labor between countries that produce finished products and primary products or between different industrial departments in different countries, and its division boundary is industry; With the acceleration of economic globalization, the international division of labor begins to show the division of labor between different products in the same industry, and its division boundary is products, which mainly shows the internationalization of production.

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