Reflections on Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged and Its Enlightenment 1
When we read the books in our hands, it is actually a process of learning and progress. After all, in the literary ocean of exploring knowledge, we often need to participate in it to grow. The following is an explanation. At that time, I just looked through it casually and didn't really understand the meaning. I finally read it carefully, and after reading it, I have some new understanding of this book.
Fortress Besieged is second to none in characterization and language humor. When describing a child's appearance, in order to show that the eyebrows are far away from the eyes, the language in the text is "lovesickness of the eyebrows", which is lively and makes people laugh, but it can achieve better expression effect. It was also said that Miss Bao was dressed very nakedly, and the article said that she was "partial to the truth, because the truth is always naked". It really makes people laugh, but it doesn't look vulgar. When portraying a very petty bourgeoisie businessman, the businessman's language is always mixed with nasal English, and his smug way of "testing his husband" makes people feel angry and funny. The author is sometimes bitter and sometimes surprisingly generous, which makes people puzzled, but it does happen like that.
The author mentioned Fortress Besieged twice in the article. On one occasion, Miss Su said, "People outside the city want to rush in and people in the city want to escape", and on another occasion, Fang Hung-chien felt on the deck, "I feel this way about everything in life recently". In this book, the phenomenon of besieged city shown by the author is mainly marriage and occupation, which proves that "the wishes of life are mostly like this". This is a question of philosophy of life. Fang Hung-chien kept going in and out of the city, which seemed to show that people always had a kind of blindness and kept running around. This also gives people a little loss about life. People's character is a besieged city, and people's experience is also a besieged city ... This wall firmly surrounds a person, restricting his thoughts and actions, allowing him to stage tragicomedy scenes, and finally making him a turtle blocked in the wall.
Ms Jiang Yang once said, "People around the city want to escape, while people outside the city want to rush in. Whether it is marriage or career, the wishes of life are mostly the same. " This sentence explains the mentality of Fortress Besieged for the world. People should learn to cherish what they have now and make their lives more comfortable and less painful. More joy, less disappointment with flaws. Cherish this moment, just to avoid letting yourself have regrets in the future; Grasp today in a down-to-earth manner, enrich today, perfect today, and draw a beautiful historical picture on this pure white paper today. In a sense, cherishing today is equivalent to prolonging the life length of self and subliming the meaning of life. With contentment, there is happiness.
Sometimes, what is worth cherishing and what should be given up will make you feel confused and confused. Those answers that are sometimes clear and sometimes vague wait for time to test. The important thing is to learn to cherish what you have at this moment, your life will be more perfect and your smile will be more brilliant! Never enter or leave the so-called "besieged city" again.
Thoughts and Enlightenment of Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged II
There are only two kinds of people in the world. For example, if you get a bunch of grapes, one person chooses the best to eat first, and the other person saves the best for last. This is what impressed me the most when I read Fortress Besieged by Mr. Qian Zhongshu.
Some time ago, I took advantage of boredom to pass the time, and generally read Mr. Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged. I didn't see it very carefully, but I felt it deeply. These days, because I have to prepare a reading exchange meeting, I have read this book again, and I really have different feelings twice. Especially this time, I think I got more from the book. I may not understand the feelings of the protagonist in the book, I can't feel the same, and I can probably know a little.
When I first read this book, I was most impressed by this sentence: people outside the city want to rush in and people in the city want to escape. At first, I thought it was just a sign of greed. Later, after reading the full text, I realized that this sentence came from an overseas student, a lonely and proud woman, Su Zhikou: She was feeling love and marriage, and she also understood the meaning of life at that time.
The novel takes Fang Hung-chien's life track as the main line, reflecting the ups and downs of intellectuals' life and psychology in that era. Emotionally, Fang Hung-chien is a complete loser, in front of several women who have had sex with him; For Miss Bao, he failed in his inability to resist; For miss su, his failure lies in indecision; For miss Tang, his inaction is a failure; For Miss Sun, his failure lies in his lack of judgment. Although the siege exists, most of the emotional siege is caused by him. But at the same time, he also admitted his failure. When he got a fake degree from Clayton University, he refused to confuse the true with the false. In fact, he admitted that he had been a thief, and it was better to be stronger.
The whole book, besides his pursuit of Miss Tang, also reveals some thoughts of trying to conquer fate, and the rest is nothing but Fang Hung-chien's futile ideological struggle and weak behavior. So there was such a sad ending. In our life, there are besieged cities everywhere. We are all trapped in the city, and there are too many invisible cities. It's just that Mr. Qian Zhongshu specifically visualized the cities in the 1930s, so that we can see clearly the joys and sorrows of the people in the book in the 2nd/kloc-0th century, in fact, in order to let us see the same besieged city around us.
In today's society, competition is fierce, intrigue and intrigue are more intense and dangerous than in books. Friendship and competition between classmates and friends, affection and pressure in the family, and various pressures in the society make us overwhelmed. Since we were born, we have many insurmountable besieged cities. What we can do is not to be complacent. We need to resist, fight hard, and fight against fate. Only in this way, our besieged city will not disturb us, and it may even become our utopia!
Thoughts and Enlightenment of Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged 3
Although all the characters in the book are fictional, times have changed, and there are still many people in today's society who can't escape this "besieged city". Just like Fang Hung-chien who came back from studying abroad, although he had a "little" educational background, he also ate foreign ink for a few days and had his ideals and ambitions. However, whether teaching in a school in his hometown or working in a bank, Fang Hung-chien seems to be out of step with that society and that era. He is full of enthusiasm, but he can't adapt to the rules and constraints of that era. So is his love. I feel sorry for Fang Hung-chien more than once, because Miss Su seems to be "rich and beautiful" in our hearts. She is also studying at school. She is beautiful, knowledgeable and infatuated with Fang Hung-chien. But even though such a "textbook" beauty was placed in front of him, he fell in love with Tang Xiaofu. Maybe in Fang Hung-chien's eyes, Miss Su. She is perfect but not suitable. Tang Xiaofu is his inner pursuit and yearning for love and the driving force for him to rush out of this besieged city. But does this siege really exist, or does he simply not understand what he needs in his heart?
So is our life. We often talk about work with our classmates, including many colleagues who have entered the mobile family. Some of them quickly adapted to the existing working environment, but some of them became confused and even began to complain. Many young people had a mental state that they should not have. What I want to say is, what are our inner needs? When we encounter setbacks and obstacles in our work and life, we should deny and escape. Should this so-called "free and easy" or even "Buddhist" living and working state appear on us? The answer is obviouslyno. Fang Hung-chien is a tragic figure, but this kind of tragedy should not happen to us. In my opinion, we must do our work well in our work. Facing the difficulties and setbacks in our work, we need to proceed from reality and find ways to overcome and solve the problems. As young people in the new era, we should have a broad mind of "reaching the top, the other mountains all appear dwarfs under the sky." instead of a carefree mood of "picking chrysanthemums under the hedge".
As a mobile employee, I should shoulder the mission entrusted to me by the company, do my job dutifully, shine in my post, and sweat in the work I love. Only in this way can I regret my youth, and only in this spirit of Do not forget your initiative mind can we be worthy of the choice of the new era.
Thoughts and Enlightenment of Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged 4
In autumn, the autumn leaves blow in the wind, and the wheels run over the road without leaving a trace. When the wind blows, the leaves float down, but you can't find his shadow. He has dedicated himself to the land where he was born and raised.
Looking at Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged, I can't help thinking of Shen Congwen's Border Town. Both books have one thing in common, that is, they write about a certain part of society and a certain kind of people. But the ending is the opposite, one is a tragedy and the other is a comedy. As Qian Zhongshu said, "whatever you want to contribute to others, the work will always be the author himself." From the different endings of the two stories, we can imagine their life trajectories.
When traveling, the horizon of life is getting closer and closer. Looking at the profile of Qian Zhongshu, he graduated from Tsinghua University and Oxford University, engaged in literary research and translation, and his marriage with his wife Jiang Yang is also very happy, so it is not convenient for us to make a conclusion about the bitterness. Like his novels, it is normal for the protagonists Fang Hung-chien and Sun Roujia to quarrel from love to marriage and from marriage to life. I'm not afraid of pain, and I'm not afraid of the terrible past. The past is the past, remember that the present is the most important thing.
Fang Hung-chien thought he had entered the besieged city, while Su thought he had entered the besieged city. People outside the city wanted to rush in and people in the city wanted to escape. With the door, we can go out. With windows, we don't have to go out. Try your best to get out before there is a window. When you know that you can't escape from the besieged city, you should find a window that suits you.
A man is not crazy at the age of 20, because he has no ambition, and he is still crazy at the age of 30, because he has no knowledge. In order to gain the recognition of his family and outsiders, Fang Hung-chien spent money to buy a doctorate in history from Clayton University, but he was afraid of this and that. Unlike Han, he simply did it decisively and was not afraid of losing face. Finally, he was invited out of San Lv University. Han is different. With a fake degree, he took his foreign wife to Gao Songnian to apply for a job and got the position of the head of the history department of San Lv University, which was a success. If he was afraid, why did he do it? It's not that he hesitated to live happily and simply die. At that time, China people looked down on barbarians, while modern westerners looked down on orientals, while China people respected scholars studying abroad. Just look at Fang Hung-chien. As soon as he returned to China, he was surrounded by reporters and asked questions: The headlines were all about his degrees in Paris, France and the United States. ; He is both a lecturer and a media, and he spread it all over the world for fear that others would not know.
Don't say that you need a diploma to get married, a diploma to find a job, and even a certificate to buy a ticket. On the way to the university, the people who received them bowed their heads and fawned on them when they saw their news editor's certificate, research institute's certificate and secretary's certificate, and who Zhao was. A certificate is like a person's appearance. Everyone likes a well-dressed and orderly person. Their views on liberal arts and science are very broad, and science is far more popular than liberal arts, and it is getting better every day. This is also a secular view, secular evaluation, eating grapes is sour. Philosopher said: There are only two kinds of people in the world. For example, when you get a bunch of grapes, one person chooses the good ones to eat, and the other person saves the best ones for last. The first person should be optimistic as usual, because every grape he eats is the best grape left over; The second person should be pessimistic, because every grape he eats is the worst grape left. But the opposite is true, because the second kind of people still have hope, and the first kind of people only have memories. What do we have left? I can imagine.
Poetry is "the soul of a nation" and literature is "the tool of psychological construction". Every time you read a book, you wash your mind, remove dirt and breathe new air and oxygen.
Thoughts and Enlightenment of Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged 5
Besieged city, when I first read the word besieged city, I thought it was a martial arts novel. Later, after reading Fortress Besieged, I realized that I was writing about real life.
In the preface. Qian Zhongshu said that he wrote about a certain part of modern China society and a certain kind of people. Only after reading it did I know that it was a story about a group of young relatives studying abroad during the war. Talk about their love problems, job competition and life pressure. Fang Hung-chien, the hero, was full of reverie and longing for his feelings and life at first, but when he became someone else's husband, he felt bored and yearned for his former freedom, which also confirmed a sentence in the book that "people in the city want to go out of the city, while people outside the city want to go into the city".
Life is a besieged city. People in the besieged city face all kinds of pressures: students face academic pressure, and newly graduated students face new pressures: how to live after graduation, facing the society and so on. In the book, the author also describes a newly graduated figure-Fang Hung-chien. Fang Hung-chien is a very learned young man. He constantly wants to be a celebrity in society, but he can't stand the temptation and is always hooked by the tempted devil. It was his personality that made his decision.
Fang Hung-chien didn't want to cheat his parents with fake graduation papers, but was forced to cheat his parents by the siege. Faced with the pressure of false documents being discovered, he kept shielding, cheating and fighting in society. He can't ride the wind and waves in this undercurrent, but he can only succumb to this general trend and become a pull doll under this siege.
As a high school student, I finally understand my responsibility after reading Fortress Besieged. In marriage, we will constantly encounter headaches, and we have no ability to solve such problems. The responsibility in marriage life is to be able to ride the wind and waves in this undercurrent, come and go freely, and be responsible for family and friends.
From Fortress Besieged, I understand why the school forbids the relationship between men and women, because this relationship between men and women is like a group of crazy cows among our high school students, which is out of our control. In this relationship, we often need to rely on others to solve it for us, and we often cause great disasters in this relationship. In the end, I always walk away and run away, leaving a mess for my parents and teachers to solve. Marriage is a good thing for both parties, but this beauty needs our ability to maintain and protect. This is the responsibility in marriage that I understand in Fortress Besieged.
At the beginning of Fortress Besieged, Fang Hung-chien was faced with the choice of deception and honesty, and he chose deception. We cannot generalize about cheating. When Fang Hung-chien faced his parents with a fake diploma, it was really difficult to make a choice. At the beginning, Fang Hung-chien thought like this: if you don't bring a fake diploma home, your parents and yourself will lose their heads in society, and problems such as difficulty in finding a job and getting married will continue to appear. But if you go home with a fake diploma, the result will be different. Getting a job is easy, getting married is not difficult, and parents will be proud. However, it will face the risk of being exposed, and the problems faced after exposure will be much more serious than the unacceptable problems. Maybe the result of cheating will be good, but it may also be bad, such as the thorny problem after Fang Hung-chien was arrested. Therefore, we should hold different attitudes towards deception on different issues. This is what I learned in Fortress Besieged. But I will choose not to cheat as much as possible, because I believe honesty will always pay off.
Many people accused Fang Hung-chien of taking a fake diploma and then reaping the consequences. But when we really face this problem, can we create a better approach than Fang Hung-chien? In fact, 50% of the choices are often wrong, but what we should pay attention to is the method and ability to remedy after doing something wrong. This is what we are worth discussing.
Besieged city, people in the besieged city want to go out, people outside the city want to come in, people who go out face another besieged city, and people who come in face the same thing, except that people always walk around the besieged city. Because there is pressure in life, why can't we face the pressure with a smile and try to rush to the top of the besieged city, which may be a different sky.
Five readings of Qian Zhongshu s Fortress Besieged;
★ Qian Zhongshu read five articles of Fortress Besieged.
★ Five selected works of Qian Zhongshu's thoughts after reading.
★ 5 pieces of Qian Zhongshu's thoughts after reading
★ Five essays of Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged
★ Five Thoughts on Reading Fortress Besieged
★ Read five articles about Qian Zhongshu in Fortress Besieged.
★ Five Comments on Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged
★ Five Comments on Qian Zhongshu's Novel Fortress Besieged
★ Five Experiences of Qian Zhongshu's Reading Fortress Besieged
★202 1 Thoughts and Enlightenment of Fortress Besieged