The topic selection is an important prerequisite for writing the opening report, and it is also the key to writing the whole paper. Because choosing a topic is the first step in writing a graduation thesis, it is actually to determine the question of "what to write", that is, to determine the research direction of your thesis. If "what to write" is not clear, "how to write" is impossible.

2. Suggestions on topic selection

Choose topics that you are interested in or feel confident about, that is, topics that are close to your usual interests. The topic selection is not necessarily limited to the reference topic given by the teacher. In addition, the topic should not be too biased, because if it is too biased, there will be few references. The so-called "a clever woman can't cook without rice", and it is difficult to write a high-quality paper without information. Of course, there are bound to be many people who choose topics that are too hot. If we study it again, it is estimated that there will be no innovation and significance. Finally, I would like to remind you that the topic to be discussed should not be too broad, but should focus on a certain point.

Second, the overall idea of paper writing

1. Grab the key words

Key words are the hints of key topics in the whole paper, which are selected from the paper. The information or vocabulary that can express the main content of the paper throughout the whole paper gives people a preliminary impression of what you want to study in this paper.

2. Clear the central idea

The central idea of the article, that is, the theme, is also called the center or theme. The process of establishing the central idea when writing an article is called "conception"

3. Construct the logical framework of the thesis

What is this? (Define problems and concepts)

Why? (Analyze the problem or reason)

How? (Put forward countermeasures or directions)

Third, the format of the paper.

1. Title

Generally no more than 20 words, concise, eye-catching, can summarize the most important content of the whole paper.

2. Summary

It should be about 500 words to explain the purpose, research methods, achievements and conclusions of this paper. You can also highlight the creative achievements and new insights of the paper, instead of simply listing the titles of each chapter.

3. Keywords

Usually 3-5. It is the key sentence that best reflects the main idea of the paper.

4. Content

It is not only the outline of the paper, but also the subtitle of the paper, so you should mark the corresponding page number.

5. Introduction (or preface)

Introduction (also known as preface, preface or overview) is often used as the beginning of scientific and technological papers, which puts forward the problems to be studied in the paper and guides readers to read and understand the full text.

6. Text

The main body of graduation thesis. The text is the main body of the paper, which should include arguments, arguments and argumentation process.

7. Conclusion

Conclusion or summary: summarize and synthesize the whole research work, explain the problems existing in this research and the opinions and suggestions for further research. The conclusion should be general and short.

8. Reference

References should be marked on a new page according to GB77 14-87 "Description Rules of References at the End of Documents". According to the number of documents or comments cited in the paper, it is listed after the main body of the paper.

Fourth, the printing of paper

Version is printed uniformly with Word software on Windows platform, and A4 paper is used. The margins are all in the default form (up and down 2.54cm, left and right 3. 17cm, header 1.5cm, footer 1.75cm), and the line spacing multiple (the setting value is 1). 5). Character spacing is the default value (scale 100%, spacing: standard).

It is best to print out the contents of the paper cover. If there is no printing condition, the handwriting must be neat and clear.

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