The purpose of topic argumentative writing is to ask students to extract arguments from materials, arouse thinking and speculation, and connect with reality such as society, life and thought. , and choose the appropriate argument to demonstrate the argument in detail. His writing process generally goes through six stages: reading materials, analyzing materials, evaluating materials, drawing opinions, discussing and drawing conclusions. The main points and methods of topic argumentative writing are:

1. Look at the material, grasp the essence of the material, extract the central argument from it, and lead the full text.

There are various carriers of topics, such as argumentative papers or narratives, famous words and materials, pictures and so on. No matter what kind of carrier it is, we must examine it clearly. Reading? The content and essence of the material, that is, what problems are raised by the material and what is the connotation of the problem? Essential meaning? What is this? This is the basis of argument and the orientation of discussion in writing, which plays a decisive role in the success or failure of an article. We must take it seriously and be cautious.

How to review materials?

1? Read the abstract, summarize the center from it, and establish an argument accordingly. With the central argument, and completely consistent with the meaning and materials, we can choose arguments around the argument for analysis and discussion. For example, the above examples can extract arguments such as "respecting teachers and valuing education" and "environment and success".

2

Analyze the relationship between things in the material? Or between things? The internal relations between them, and clarify their mutual relations.

3? Grasp the key in the material? Center? Sentences, follow the trace, extract the central argument, and always lead the full text.

2. Master the essentials of argumentative writing.

The essentials can be summarized as "introduction, analysis, point, connection and conclusion". Specifically, it is:

1? Take the lead. At the beginning of the article: extract the best idea from the abstract? Arguing? Or is it the central sentence that can be extended and exerted most? Key words? Introduce the text. All quotes, all quotes, or intentional quotes make the content of the article "living water" and "tree with roots", so as to discuss it closely with supply.

2? Analysis. This paper makes a dialectical analysis of the cited materials from different angles, such as positive and negative, present and past, Chinese and foreign, praise and criticism, in order to show the argument. However, the analysis should not be too long, so as not to talk about the matter and usurp the role of the host. Both of the above steps are problems? Introduction? Part should be omitted.

3? Point. On the basis of analyzing the cited materials, the refined arguments are presented in a natural way. Connecting the preceding with the following, transition to contact with society, life and ideological reality, and choose arguments to demonstrate arguments. The argument is clear and profound, and the sentence is concise and clear.

4? Lian. Linking arguments with practice, using typical arguments, examples, or reasoning, and using the best argumentation methods, positive and negative comparisons, or metaphors to prove them? Metaphor? Or demonstrate the argument step by step. ? 34? Two-step analysis problem? This theory? Part, that is, the main body of the full text, should be written in detail.

5? Knot a knot. Summarize the content of the demonstration process and draw a conclusion. Do it in the spirit of breastfeeding; And stick to the arguments extracted from the abstract. Is it to solve the problem? Conclusion? Part, can be abbreviated.