1. Question: What is the problem, purpose and significance of your thesis?
Countermeasures: Before presenting your research, reiterate your research questions, research purposes and significance in the research field. Emphasize the importance of your question in today's academic circles and practice.
2. Q: What is the research method? Is the method chosen correct?
Countermeasure: Distinguish your research method from your methodology. Pay attention to explain the logical and theoretical basis of the method you choose. Don't use wrong method terms or abuse statistics and mathematics.
3. Q: What is the basis of your conclusion?
Countermeasures: Ensure that the sources of cited data and examples are reliable and effective. Clearly explain the method of collecting data and information, the process of sample selection and analysis, and the process of drawing conclusions. Pay attention to refuting possible doubts.
4. Q: What are the limitations of your thesis? How to solve these limitations?
Countermeasures: Don't deny the limitations of the paper, and don't have unrealistic expectations for limited scope and limited data. We should explain why these restrictions are considered reasonable and necessary and put forward some possible solutions.
5. Question: What is your future research direction?
Countermeasures: Questions about the future research direction may indicate the importance of your thesis. Clearly express the future direction of your research, and explain the logical and theoretical basis of these directions.
6. Q: What is the main contribution of your thesis?
Countermeasures: To make clear what contribution your paper can bring and what significance it has for solving academic problems or practical applications, you need to express it clearly.
7. Question: What difficulties and difficulties did you encounter in the process of writing your thesis? How to overcome it?
Countermeasures: You can use your own personal experience to answer this question, and provide specific examples to illustrate the difficulties you encountered in the research process, and describe in detail how you overcame these difficulties.
8. Q: How do you prove that your research results are correct?
Countermeasures: Show your research methods and theoretical logic, and tell how you verified the hypothesis and reached a conclusion. At the same time, statistics, methodology and data analysis should also be considered in the results presentation.
9. Q: What restrictions did you encounter in the process of researching your thesis? How to overcome these limitations?
Countermeasures: Explain the limitations of this paper, such as data source, sample size and time limit, and then explain how you overcome these limitations.
10. Q: What are the problems in your research? How do you solve or explore these problems?
Countermeasures: This problem is slightly similar to that mentioned in 5, but more specific. The problems, scope and future direction of the research are all points that need attention. You also need to show your academic interest and have clear plans and ideas for future research.
In addition to the common problems mentioned above, there may be some more specific, higher-level and more challenging problems. Therefore, the key to the success of thesis defense students lies in full preparation, predicting possible problems and learning to answer them accurately in a limited time.
In short, students should be confident, clear, well-prepared and thoughtful. If they are not sure how to answer, they can appropriately express their uncertainty instead of guessing or speculating the answer.