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The process of Longxing northern expedition
After receiving the imperial edict of the Northern Expedition, Zhang Jun mobilized 80,000 soldiers, claiming to be 200,000. One route led by Li Xianzhong received Lingbi, and the other route led by Shao Hongyuan captured Hongxian (now Sixian, Anhui).

In May, Li Xianzhong successfully conquered Lingbi, but Shao Hongyuan could not capture Hongxian for a long time. Li Xianzhong sent Lingbi to surrender, and Hongxian Shoujiang gave up resistance. Shao Hongyuan was ashamed of Hongxian's exploits and held a grudge against Li Xianzhong. Li Xianzhong suggested attacking Suzhou (now Suxian County, Anhui Province), but Shao Hongyuan persisted. Li Xianzhong came to conquer Suzhou alone, the city was broken, and Shao Hongyuan went into battle.

The conquest of Suzhou greatly encouraged Xiaozong, but the contradiction between the two generals at the front line tended to intensify. Xiaozong promoted Li Xianzhong to be the Zhao Fu ambassador of Huainan, JD.COM and Hebei, and Shao Hongyuan to be the agreement. However, he was ashamed to live under Li and told Zhang Jun that he refused to accept the constraints. Zhang Jun gave in to Shao Hongyuan's request. Since then, Li Xianzhong and Shao Hongyuan had a dispute over the reward of Suzhou Treasures. At that time, the army of the Southern Song Dynasty was a proud soldier who had enough to eat. Once provoked, people's hearts immediately float. At the same time, Shi Liezhining of Jinjiang Pavilion led more than 10,000 vanguard troops to attack Suzhou and was defeated by Li Xianzhong. However, 8 jin j100000 main force arrived immediately, and Li Xianzhong struggled. Shao Hongyuan not only stayed put, but also sarcastically said, "It's not cool to shake a fan in this hot day, let alone work hard in the sun!" In this way, the morale of the army was immediately dispersed and there was no fighting spirit.

That night, Shao Hongyuan's Central Army took control of Hong Chau and threatened to attack 8 Jin Army. Song Jun was defeated without a fight. 8 jin j take advantage of the virtual siege, Li Xianzhong killed more than two thousand. Finally, it was difficult to stop the rout and sighed, "God doesn't want to level the Central Plains? Why bother to obstruct this! " So he led his troops to retreat. But before long, Song Jun collapsed and all its military equipment was lost. Fortunately, 8 jin j don't know the ins and outs, not rashly pursue, Song Jun just stood in the huaihe river. The name of the old county in Suzhou is detached, so history calls this rout "the collapse of detachment". Liv's collapse dealt a great blow to Xiaozong's ambition, and he began to vacillate between war and peace. After the "Liv Rebellion", Zhang Jun was appointed as the propaganda ambassador of Jianghuai, responsible for the defense of Jianghuai and resisting the southward movement of 8 Jin Army. In June, Xiaozong asked the Lord and sent representatives to Downs to return to China, and in July he was made his right-hand man. At the same time, ministers such as hawk, Xin Ciying and Wang went out to the DPRK in succession. In August, he resumed his position as commander-in-chief of the Jianghuai Army in Zhangjun, adopted the suggestion of pushing, and sent Huai Jun's ambassador Lu Zhongxian to do business to make peace with 8 Jin J camp.

1 1 month, Lu Zhongxian brought the terms of the peace talks: the relationship between the Emperor of the Song Dynasty and the state of Shang, Si, Tang and Deng, which were ready to participate in the war, were returned to the Song State, the Jin people who had fallen to the Song Dynasty were returned, and the annual currency since the last year of Shaoxing was supplemented (due to the invasion of Hailing to the south, the golden currency was stopped in the Southern Song Dynasty).

During the Southern Song Dynasty, there was a fierce debate about war and peace, and finally Xiaozong decided to continue to negotiate peace. /kloc-In February, Chen Bokang resigned due to illness and was promoted to the left, while Zhang Jun was the right.

In the first month of the second year of Longxing, the ruler wrote again, but the asking price was too high and the tone was too loud. Encouraged by the hawks, Xiaozong removed Lu Zhongxian from the list of four states, put him in charge of Chenzhou, and transferred Hu Yun to Jin Ying, indicating that the Song Dynasty refused to return the four states. The peace talks are deadlocked. Xiao Zong ordered Zhang Jun to patrol the Huaihe River and prepare for a decisive battle with 8 Jin J. Tang Shitui and others criticized Zhang Jun for "defending troops in the name of unnecessary, and governing troops in the name of incompetence". Filial piety finally called Zhang Jun into the DPRK in April. Four months later, Zhang Jun died on his way to Beijing. At this point, Xiaozong completely fell to the main peace faction.

In June, Xiaozong ordered Yu, the governor of Jingxi, Hubei Province, to cede Tang and Deng two states, but Yu refused to carry them out, so he was dismissed and sent to Pingjiangzhou. In July, Song Jun, Shanghai and Suzhou retreated. In September, Xiaozong ordered Downs to retreat with the commander-in-chief of Jianghuai, and Yang Cunzhong (that is, Yang Yizhong was named "Cunzhong" by Song Gaozong) assisted Downs to retreat with the deputy commander-in-chief.

Downs and Jin people retreated secretly, demanding that Jin people be forced to make peace with heavy troops. In October, the servant scattered loyalty and sent troops south, easily breaking through the Song Jun-Huaibei defense line. 1 1 month, Chuzhou, Haozhou and Chuzhou successively fell, and the Yangtze River defense line was once again in a hurry. Pushing advocates abandoning Huai and retreating to the Yangtze River and making peace with Jin as soon as possible.