What to write in the first chapter, what to write in the second chapter and what to write in the third chapter. For example, the first chapter is the introduction, which mainly puts forward the research background and significance, paving the way for writing the research object in detail below. The second chapter is the theoretical part, which briefly introduces xx theory and its classification, paving the way for the following theory. Similarly, problems and countermeasures can also be developed, and what problems and countermeasures are put forward.

The opening report refers to the written explanation of the scientific research topic by the initiator, which is an applied style.

It is one of the basis materials for the graduation thesis defense Committee to examine students' defense qualifications. The author gave a general explanation of his topic to the relevant experts and scholars. Then they will evaluate the scientific research project, and then the scientific research management department will comprehensively evaluate the opinions and decide whether to approve the project.

The opening report includes four aspects: summary, key technology, feasibility analysis and time arrangement.

Because the opening report reflects the main idea of the paper in words, it doesn't have to be too long, but the main issues such as the planned research topic, how to study and the application of theory should be clearly written. The opening report generally adopts tabular format, and each item to be reported is converted into the corresponding column to avoid omission; It is also convenient for the judges to see at a glance and grasp the main points.

The contents of the opening report generally include: topic selection, theoretical basis (the purpose and significance of graduation thesis topic selection, research status at home and abroad), research scheme (research objectives, research contents, research methods, research process, key problems and innovations to be solved), condition analysis (equipment, cooperative units and division of labor, staffing), project leader, start and end time, report outline, etc.