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Song Huizong's paper
The emperor is the title of the supreme ruler of feudal society in China. After the reunification of China, Qin Shihuang and Ying Zheng thought they had contributed to the Three Emperors and Five Emperors, and adopted the titles of "Emperor" of Huang San and "Emperor" of the Five Emperors, forming the title of "Emperor" and calling themselves the first emperors. From Qin Shihuang to the last emperor Puyi, there were more than 400 emperors in the history of China. Some emperors were born excellent politicians, such as Liu Bang and Zhu Yuanzhang, and many emperors were very talented. They were all proficient in poetry, piano, chess, painting and calligraphy. Next, let's look at the ten most talented emperors in the history of China.

10. Emperor Qianlong-Aisingiorro Hongli

Emperor Qianlong called himself a "perfect old man" and loved to write poems all his life. There are more than 2,200 authors of all Tang poems, and now there are only 48,000. Emperor Qianlong wrote 465,438+0,863 poems in his life, which was the most in China, but his poems were generally evaluated by the world. Another hobby of Qianlong is to write couplets, and occasionally excellent works will appear.

9. Emperor Kangxi-Aisingiorro Michelle Ye

Kangxi made great achievements in politics and was also a talented emperor. From the age of five, I studied in the study every morning and persisted for decades. Kangxi's greatest artistic achievement was calligraphy. His calligraphy is vigorous and powerful, hitting the nail on the head. Moreover, Kangxi was the emperor who was most proficient in foreign languages in the history of China, and was also the first emperor to understand western natural science.

8. Emperor Yang Di-Yang Guang

In many TV plays and novels, Emperor Yang Di Yang Guang is described as a fatuous and cruel emperor. In fact, in history, he fought in the north and the south, cut Goguryeo three times, built the capital in East China, established the imperial examination and opened the canal, all of which were manifestations of his efforts. It was also because of his overexertion and quick success that he indirectly led to the demise of the Sui Dynasty.

Yang Guang is also a very literate emperor, who is good at poetry and songs, leaving behind magnificent and heroic poems such as Drinking Horses in the Great Wall Cave and White Horse, which are widely praised by later generations.

7. Ming Xuanzong-Zhu Zhanji

Zhu Zhanji was an emperor with outstanding political and artistic talents. He not only has the achievement of "benevolent politics and peace", but also has outstanding painting and calligraphy level, and is the emperor who left the most traces in the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Zhanji's paintings draw on a wide range of materials, including landscapes, flowers and birds, figures, animals and insects. His painting style is mainly Song Dynasty style, which is unique.

6. Liang Wudi-Xiao Yan in Southern Dynasties

Xiao Yan is one of the "Eight Friends of Jingling". He likes poetry and fu, and his writing style is gorgeous. Zeng Qin ordered the compilation of 600 volumes of general history and personally wrote the preface to praise. At the same time, he also studied music, painting and calligraphy, and was the first emperor in history to highly praise Wang Xizhi's achievements in calligraphy. He and his sons, Xiao Tong and Xiao Gang, were also called "Four Xiao", which effectively promoted the development of literature in the Liang Dynasty.

5. Chen Houzhu Chen

Chen was the last emperor of the Chen Dynasty in the Northern Dynasties. He died after only seven years as emperor. During his reign, he abandoned state affairs, only drinking for fun all day long, and singing poems against ministers and concubines. His "Flowers in the Garden of Yushu" is quite famous in history, which shows his high literary accomplishment and shows his arrogance and extravagance to the fullest. This poem is also called "the voice of national subjugation" by later generations, and it is a famous sentence of Du Mu, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. "A merchant girl doesn't know how to hate her country and lives across the river.

4. Wei Wendi-Cao Pi

Many people know that Cao Zhi can write a seven-step poem, but few people know that Cao Pi also has high attainments in literature. He is well-read and well-versed in hundreds of theories. His Ge Yanxing is the earliest and most complete seven-character rhythmic poem in China, which has a great influence on the development of later Gexing poems.

In addition, Cao Pi's Essays on Canon is the earliest literary theory and critical work in China. Cao Pi and Cao Zhi, together with their father Cao Cao, are called "Three Caos", which not only changed the history of the Eastern Han Dynasty, but also dominated the literary world with brilliant flowers.

3. Tang Xuanzong-Li Longji

When I mentioned Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the first thing that came to my mind was the love story between him and Yang Yuhuan. In fact, Li Longji's calligraphy is very good, and Cao Zhang is one of the most famous royal calligraphers in the history of China's calligraphy.

At the same time, Li Longji is very talented in music. He is good at composing music, such as Yimeng Mountain Area, Yingzi Xun Pipa, Jiegu, etc., and there are more than 0/00 songs such as Colorful Feather and Little Broken Array. After he ascended the throne, he set up a teaching workshop in the palace. The "Liyuan" was a place where opera actors were specially trained, and he also became the originator of Liyuan Quyi.

2. Song Huizong-Evonne

Evonne, the eighth emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty, made great achievements in calligraphy and poetry, which made many people forget that he was actually a king of national subjugation. Evonne's self-created thin gold body is a kind of calligraphy font with great personality. His paintings attach importance to sketching, are good at meticulous flower-and-bird painting, and emphasize details, and are famous for their vividness. Rui Hetu and others are rare works of art. He has made a very important combination of painting and calligraphy, advocating the combination of poetry, calligraphy, painting and printing, and is known as "artistic genius and all-rounder".

1. Li Yu, Queen of Southern Tang Dynasty

Li Yu was the last emperor of the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties. He has done nothing in politics, but he is quite accomplished in literature and art, and he is proficient in temperament, poetry and calligraphy, especially ci. "How much sorrow can you have, just like a river flowing eastward" comes from Li Yu's Yu Meiren. His ci has sincere function, profound meaning and independent style, which has far-reaching influence on later ci circles and is called "the emperor in ci".

The ten most talented emperors in China's history, it's a pity that some emperors, though brilliant, became the kings of national subjugation. If they didn't become emperors, their lives might be more romantic.