Mount Tai runs through central Shandong, within the territory of Tai 'an, between Tai 'an and Jinan. It was called "Daishan" and "Daizong" in ancient times, but it was renamed "Taishan" in the Spring and Autumn Period. Mount Tai is adjacent to Qufu, Confucius' hometown, and backed by Jinan, the spring city. Mount Tai rises in the eastern part of North China Plain, above Qilu Plain, with the sea in the east, the Yellow River in the west and the water of Wenzhou, Suzhou and Huaihe River in the south. It is about 200 kilometers long from east to west and 50 kilometers wide from north to south. The main vein and branch vein involve more than ten surrounding counties, covering an area of 426 square kilometers. Jade Emperor Peak, the main peak, is1545m above sea level.
Mount Tai is the highest mountain range in the hills of Shandong. This stratum is a typical basement and caprock structural area of North China Platform. The uplift in the south is large, and the cover is weathered off, exposing a large basement-Taishan complex, that is, the Archaean Taishan Group stratum. Its absolute age is about 2.5 billion years, and it is one of the oldest strata in China.
The rise in the north is small, and the caprock preserves the typical Paleozoic strata developed on the North China platform. Taishan landform can be divided into four types: alluvial-diluvial platform, denudation and accumulation hills, structural denudation low mountains and erosion structure medium-low mountains. In the spatial image, from low to high, it creates a trend of overlapping peaks and towering into the sky, forming a landscape composed of various terrain groups.
Extended data:
Taishan Cultural Relics Exhibition;
1, Dong Luo Ya Qing Emperor Culture Series Exhibition
The East Throne is the only well-preserved palace of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty in Mount Tai. It is a quadrangle building in the Qing Dynasty, and the main hall is decorated with the restoration exhibition of the living room of Qianlong Palace. In the East Attached Hall, there is a special photo exhibition of Ganlong and Mount Tai, which shows the indissoluble bond between Ganlong and Mount Tai during his 60 years in power by combining pictures and texts.
The West Attached Pavilion is a "Monument Exhibition of Qianlong Poetry", which intuitively shows the elegant demeanor of Emperor Qianlong in Mo Bao, Taishan. These three exhibitions are independent in form, but unified in content. Are all relics surrounding the whereabouts of Emperor Qianlong of Mount Tai. The main purpose is to use his palace to talk about the topic of Emperor Qianlong and Mount Tai.
2. Inscriptions in past dynasties have been displayed.
The stele booth of past dynasties is located in (East Ring Corridor), with a building area of about 300m2, which contains Zhang Qian, Fang Heng, Shuangshu and other famous products of Han and Tang Dynasties. It is one of the main concentration places for the inscriptions of Daimiao Temple. In the early 1980s, Taishan Cultural Relics Bureau gathered scattered inscriptions collected in the surrounding areas with some old inscriptions of Daimiao in the East Ring Corridor, forming the present layout.
In 2006, the museum was redesigned. With the help of modern exhibition forms, the connotation of the exhibits was more prominent, which rendered a strong artistic atmosphere of calligraphy and brought a good aesthetic feeling to the audience.
3. China Stone Exhibition
Taishan area is one of the four largest stone relief areas in Shandong. In 1960s, a number of stone reliefs were unearthed in Dawenkou and Feicheng. These stone reliefs have neat patterns, vivid shapes and extensive materials, which have high historical and artistic value. In the early 1980s, Taishan Cultural Relics Bureau displayed some Han stone reliefs unearthed in the West Ring Corridor.
Except for the restoration of the front room of a Han tomb, they are all displayed in groups at the unearthed sites for appreciation and research. In 2006, the museum redesigned the exhibition environment, using red as the main color, with colonnades and decorative patterns in Han dynasty style, which set off the simple and rich artistic style and made the exhibits harmonious with the environment.
At the same time, through auxiliary explanations (pictures and words), we can further deepen our understanding of the contents and background of the exhibits, so as to appreciate the artistic value contained therein and enhance the interest of the exhibition.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Mount Tai (dual heritage of world culture and nature)
Official website Website of Taishan Scenic Area-Taishan Culture