Galileo (1564-1642)-Italian physicist, astronomer and mathematician. Galileo is probably more qualified than anyone to be called the founder of modern science. His famous conflict with the Catholic Church is the central event of his philosophy. This is because Galileo was one of the first people to draw the conclusion that human beings are expected to understand how the world works, and we can do this by observing the real world. Galileo has long believed in Copernicus's theory (that is, the planets revolve around the sun), but only after finding evidence to support this theory did he openly support it. He wrote articles about Copernicus' theory in Italian (not ordinary academic Latin), and his views soon gained wide support outside the university community. This angered the professors of Aristotle school, who United against him and tried to persuade the Catholic church to ban Copernicus. Galileo was so worried about this that he rushed to Rome and complained to the Catholic authorities face to face. He believes that the Bible does not try to tell us anything about scientific theory, and it is generally believed that when the Bible contradicts common sense.

, it becomes a metaphor. But the church was worried that the scandal might damage its struggle with Protestants, so it took repressive measures. 16 16, it declared Copernicus "hypocritical and wrong" and ordered Galileo not to "defend or insist" this theory. Galileo reluctantly accepted.

1623, an old friend of Galileo became pope. Galileo immediately tried to overturn the judgment of 16 16. He failed, but he managed to get permission to write a book describing Aristotle and Copernicus' theories on two premises: he should not be inclined, and at the same time, he should draw the conclusion that human beings can't decide how the world works under any circumstances, because God will achieve the same effect in ways that human beings can't imagine, and human beings can't limit God's omnipotence. The book entitled Dialogue between Two World Systems was completed and published in 1632 with the full support of the prosecutor, and was immediately praised as a masterpiece of literature and philosophy by the whole of Europe. It wasn't long before the Pope realized that people regarded this book as an argument to prove Copernicus and regretted publishing it. The Pope pointed out that although the prosecutor officially approved the publication of the book, Galileo still violated the ban of 16 16. He took Galileo to the Inquisition, declared him under house arrest for life, and ordered him to publicly abandon Copernicus. Galileo was forced to do it again.

Respondent: 45483050 1963- probation period level 1 3-2 18:55.

Bruno

Respondent: director Qiong Lou Yu Yu, grade 9 3-2 19:48.

Bauer Hurst is an American scientist who studies snake venom. When he was a child, he saw that thousands of people in the world were killed by poisonous snakes every year, and he decided to develop an antivenom. He thinks that people with smallpox will have immunity, but can they also have immunity after being bitten by poisonous snakes? Can antitoxic substances produced in the body be used to resist snake venom? He imagined that it was also possible. So from the age of 15, he injected himself with a small amount of snake glands, and gradually increased the dose and toxicity.

This experiment is extremely dangerous and painful. Every time he is injected, he will be seriously ill. The snake venom of various snakes has different components and different modes of action. Every time a new kind of snake venom is injected, the original anti-venom substance will not be competent and will be tortured by the new anti-venom substance. He was injected with 28 kinds of snake venom. After a dangerous and painful experiment, I finally got something. Because of its own anti-toxicity, King cobra, Indian blue snake and Australian tiger snake have all bitten him, but every time they survived. Green snake is extremely toxic. Hester is the only living person who has been bitten by green snake in the world. He was bitten by a poisonous snake 130 times, and he was safe every time. Hester analyzed the anti-venom substances in his blood and tried some anti-venom drugs, which have treated many people bitten by poisonous snakes.