Returning to the Garden is a group of six poems by Tao Yuanming, a writer in Jin and Song Dynasties. The first poem, from the intense boredom of official life, describes the beautiful and moving rural scenery and comfortable and pleasant rural life, reveals a sense of relief and expresses the love for nature and freedom. The second poem deliberately describes the tranquility of rural life, describes a quiet and pure world in plain language, and shows the tranquility of the countryside and the author's calm mood. The third poem vividly describes the author's experience of working and living in the farmland, with a light and elegant style, full of the poet's happy mood and seclusion. In the fourth song, the writer personally participated in and loved labor, indicating that he did not reduce his interest in labor because of the hard work of going out early and returning late, but deepened his feelings for labor and strengthened his determination to make a living by farming. The fifth poem tells the story of the author's return from farming, expressing his happy and complacent mood, with mellow connotation and sincere feelings. The sixth poem tells about the poet's day's labor life, and finally reveals his labor experience and his intention to live in the field.

Tao Yuanming couldn't stand the filth of officialdom and the bondage of secularism, so he resolutely resigned and retired, and devoted himself to farming. The relaxed feeling of leaving the official career, the joy of returning to nature, and the quiet pastoral, simple communication and farming experience make this group of poems become outstanding pastoral poems. This group of poems vividly describes the poet's life and feelings after retirement, and expresses the author's happy mood and rural fun after his resignation, thus showing his love for rural life and the joy of workers. At the same time, it implies a sense of disgust at the dark and corrupt life of officialdom, which shows that the author is unwilling to go with the flow and willing to endure the hardships of field life in order to maintain his complete personality and noble sentiment. This group of poems embodies Tao Yuanming's beautiful sentiments of pursuing freedom, being content with poverty, living in seclusion in Shan Ye, being honest and upright, being far away from officialdom and being above the common customs. Tao Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden" is actually the writer's own ideal former residence.

Gui yuan Tian ju

First, no vulgar rhyme, naturally love Qiushan. I sneaked into the official career network and have been away from the game for more than ten years. Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past. I want to open up wasteland in Minamino and keep my humility to the fields. The house is surrounded by about ten acres of land, thatched cottages. Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital. The neighboring village of the neighboring village is faintly visible, and there is smoke in the village. Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster. There is no dust and sundries in the yard, and the quiet room is comfortable and leisurely. Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today.

Second, there are few people in the wild and few wheels in the backcountry. This day is still Chai Men closed, and the pure mind blocks the vulgar thoughts. When complex market music, grass * * *. When we meet, we don't talk about worldly affairs, only that the garden is long in Sang Ma. My field is growing higher and higher, and my cultivated land is expanding day by day. Often worried about sudden frost, crops wither like shrubs.

Third: beans are planted in Nanshan, and the grass is full of bean seedlings. Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night. The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes. It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will.

Fourth: Go to Shanze for a long time and have fun in the wild. Try to take your son and nephew and put them in the wild market. Wandering between hills and ridges, I don't want to live in the past. There are remnants of well stoves and mulberry leaves. Excuse me, what is this person like? The wage earners told me that there was no death. I've really lived in a different place all my life. Life seems illusory, and eventually it will be empty.

Fifth: self-pity, rough calendar. The mountain stream is crystal clear, and you have to stop and wash your feet halfway. Filter out the new wine at home and cook chicken for the neighbors. When the sun sets, the candle is lit instead. The height is high and the height is short, and the east is getting white.

Sixth: Miao is in Gaodong, and Miao is full of buildings. Although lotus hoe is tired, muddy wine is at ease. At dusk, the road was dark. People watch fireworks and children wait for the eaves. What is a gentleman? There will be service in a hundred years. I hope mulberry can succeed and silkworm can get a spinning performance. Su Xin is so much, which is beneficial to see three benefits.