Medical papers are a kind of special texts for sorting out and publishing medical research results, which can be divided into the following categories according to their contents and stylistic features:
1. Scientific papers
2. Investigation report (survey)
Step 3 review
4. Proposition
Format of medical research papers
A medical research paper must have the following parts:
(1) title
(2) Abstract
(3) Introduction
(4) Materials and methods.
(5) results
(6) Discussion
(7) Thanks
8. References
I. Title
(1) requirements
1. Short and pithy
(1) Try to keep it in one line, not one sentence.
(2) No more than 25 words or 120- 140 letters.
(3) Abbreviations are not used except for DNA, RNA and CT.
2. Rich in information.
3. Simple index
4. Long titles can be subtitled.
(B) commonly used phrases and expressions in headline writing
1. research/analysis/observation/evaluation ... (method/means):
Study with methods/tools (analysis/observation/evaluation/evaluation)
2. The influence of A on B.
A's efforts to b
Protective effect of omeprazole on gastric mucosal injury induced by endothelin
3. the relationship between a and b
Correlation between a and b
Correlation between a and b and c
Commonly used modifiers: affirmative/negative/important/unimportant.
Step 4 entertain ...
Use ... in the treatment of ... (disease) in ... (biology)
Application of omeprazole in the treatment of gastric ulcer in the elderly
5.a is B.
A as b
Second, the writing of the description part.
(1) name
Standard formula: Wang, Huang Yingfeng and An.
(2) Address
800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, China, 200433.
(3) Funds
Supported by the National "863" Project
Three. Classification and format of abstract
Is the essence of the author wants to give readers, divided into two categories:
(1) indicative summary
(2) An informative summary
1. Unstructured summary
Disadvantages: unclear paragraphs bring a lot of inconvenience to editing, reviewing, reading and computer processing.
2. The whole structure summary (eight elements summary)
(1) Purpose
(2) Design
(3) position
(4) Object
(5) treatment
(6) Main determination items
(7) results
(8) Conclusion
Advantages of fully structured abstracts
(1) The point of view is clearer.
(2) More information.
(3) Less mistakes
(4) Meet the requirements of establishing and using computer database.