China is an ancient country with a long history. From the Xia Dynasty to the Republic of China, we can't live without history, and we also live in history.
Ying Zheng, Zhao, also known as Zhao Zheng. The first unified dynasty in the history of China-Qin Shihuang. Son of King Xiang of Qin Zhuang. Han nationality (formerly known as Huaxia). Born in Handan, the capital of Zhao State (now Handan City, Hebei Province). At the age of 22, Li Si and Liao Wei were highly regarded. From 230 BC to 22 BC1year, Korea, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan and Qi were destroyed successively. At the age of 39, they completed the great cause of reunifying China and established a powerful centralized state with the Han nationality as the main body-the Qin Dynasty. Xianyang is its capital. Qin Shihuang thought that his contribution was better than that of the previous three emperors and five emperors, and agreed that the title of minister should be changed to "Emperor". Qin Shihuang was the first monarch to use the title of "Emperor" in the history of China, so he called himself "the first emperor", but he died the next year. It has had a far-reaching and significant impact on the history of China and the world.
1: The first unified feudal dynasty in the history of China was established, which was mainly manifested in his unification of the six countries. At the end of the Warring States period, the trend from vassal regime to national unity became increasingly obvious. At that time, Qin was the strongest and had the conditions to unify the six eastern countries. When the King of Qin ascended the throne, the state power was dominated by Prime Minister Lv Buwei and eunuch Vivi. In 238 BC, he was in charge of state affairs. Liao Wei, Reese and others were ordered to deploy strategies and tactics to unify the whole country. From 230 BC to 22 BC1year, six countries, namely, Korea, Wei, Chu, Yan, Zhao and Qi, perished one after another, and finally the first unified, multi-ethnic and autocratic centralized state in the history of China, the Qin Dynasty, was established.
2. He implemented a series of measures to consolidate the unified and centralized country in economic and cultural thought, further consolidating the situation of unified. (1) Economically, we vigorously promoted the policy of emphasizing agriculture and restraining business, and fostered the development of private ownership of feudal land. In the thirty-first year of the first emperor (2 16), it was ordered that "the land should be restored to its original state", that is, landlords and yeomen who occupied the land only had to declare to the government. Its land ownership is recognized and protected by the government. (2) Based on the weights and measures formulated by Shang Yang, the national weights and measures system was unified. During the Warring States period, the currencies of various countries were abolished and the national monetary system was unified. (3) In terms of cultural thought, seal script was formulated on the basis of popular characters in Qin State, and was promulgated as a standard character in the whole country.
Only 1 year after the death of Qin Shihuang, Chen Sheng and Guangwu rose up in osawa Township. The Qin Dynasty only existed for 15 spring and autumn periods, and then it collapsed.
Since ancient times, the evaluation of Qin Shihuang has been mixed. However, throughout Qin Shihuang's life, he has played a great role in promoting the development of China's history, and he is indeed an accomplished emperor in the history of China, and his achievements cannot be lost.
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