For reference only, I hope it will help you. First, the root and influence of the Sino-Japanese War in the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 Japan embarked on the road of independent development of capitalism after the Meiji Restoration. In the process of transition to imperialism, the Japanese rulers tried their best to find a way out from foreign aggression and expansion in order to satisfy the interests and greed of the monopoly bourgeoisie and divert people's attention from the struggle, and formulated the mainland policy of "conquering Korea and invading China", which became the root cause of the war. After the defeat of the Qing government, it was forced to sign the treaty of shimonoseki, which humiliated the country, which had a great influence on Chinese and foreign history: (1) From China's point of view, ① the loss of sovereignty caused by land cession compensation facilitated the large-scale export of capital by the foreign powers to China, which marked a new stage of the invasion of China by the foreign powers and greatly deepened the semi-colonization of China. China's international status has fallen sharply. (2) The China people's movement to save the nation and survive is on the rise, the bourgeoisie has set off the Reform Movement and the Democratic Revolution Movement, and the China people's spontaneous struggle against aggression is on the rise, such as the Boxer Movement. (2) For Japan, obtaining huge reparations and strategic places such as Taiwan Province Province not only promoted the further development of domestic capitalism, but also facilitated Japan's further invasion of the Far East. (3) As far as the situation in the Far East is concerned, it has intensified the competition among imperialist powers in the Far East. The triple interference incident clearly reflects the collusion and struggle between the great powers on the issue of aggression against China. 2. Western powers acquiesced or connived at the influence of Japanese aggression. /kloc-In the late 9th century, China and Korea were important regions for the powers to compete for the Far East, and the struggle between Britain and Russia for the hegemony of the Far East was particularly fierce. After taking advantage of the Second Opium War to occupy a large territory in northeast China, Russia became more covetous of North Korea in an attempt to monopolize northeast China and seize more rights and interests of aggression in China. Therefore, on the one hand, Russia is wary of Japan's expansion in the above areas, on the other hand, it tries its best to win over Japan and compete with Britain for hegemony in the Far East. At that time, Britain was still the largest colonizer in the Far East and enjoyed the most existing rights and interests in China. In order to prevent its aggressive advantage in the Far East from being broken, Britain also supported Japan in resisting Russian expansion. As emerging capitalist countries, the United States and Germany strongly demand to find commodity markets and capital export places in the Far East, but they are unable to compete for hegemony in the Far East, so they both support Japan to compete with Russia. In order to take advantage of Japan's invasion of China to gain new rights and interests, France also strongly supported Japan's invasion of China. The acquiescence and connivance of imperialist powers to Japan's invasion of China for their own aggressive interests has fueled Japan's aggressive ambitions and become a favorable condition for Japan to implement its aggressive plan. 4. Analysis of the reasons for China's defeat in the Sino-Japanese War (1) Subjectively, the decay of the Qing government led to the defeat of China's army in the Sino-Japanese War. (1) Before the war, the Qing government did not make serious preparations. After the war broke out, they tried their best to carry out the policy of "avoiding war and protecting themselves", delaying fighter planes, such as the battle of Pyongyang and the fiasco of ahava. (2) Empress Dowager Cixi held a birthday banquet in the autumn of the national disaster, and did not hesitate to misappropriate military funds, regardless of national interests. (2) Objectively speaking, Japan has been planning for a long time, fully prepared, and its strength is slightly stronger, while China is relatively backward. Looking at the social situation in China, compared with Japanese, it is not only backward in military, economy and science and technology, but also lies in the corruption of political system. The downfall of beiyang fleet shows that the road of simply learning western technology is no longer feasible. From then on, the Chinese nation began to learn from the western political system and tried to change the backward political system in China.

Seek adoption