1, experimental study
Generally, it is an experimental study of etiology, pathology, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, biology, parasitology and epidemiology.
2. Clinical analysis
This paper analyzes and discusses the etiology, clinical manifestations, classification, treatment methods and curative effect observation of a medical record (100 cases or more is better), summarizes the experience and lessons, and puts forward new suggestions and new opinions to improve the clinical curative effect.
3. Observation of curative effect
It refers to treating a disease with a new drug or therapy, observing and studying its treatment method, curative effect, dosage, course of treatment and adverse reactions, or setting up a control group to compare the curative effects of old and new drugs or therapies, compare the advantages and disadvantages of curative effects, therapies, types and degrees of adverse reactions, and put forward opinions on whether it is suitable for popularization and application.
4. Case report
Mainly report rare diseases and difficult and serious diseases; Although there have been several similar reports, it is still necessary to repeat the verification or deepen the understanding. Because it is a rare disease or a difficult and serious disease, even if there are similar reports, it is very rare, and such medical papers are aimed at these cases for full research and exploration, and strive to understand and improve the situation of this disease more comprehensively.
5, case (reason) discussion
Clinical case discussion mainly discusses the diagnosis and treatment of some difficult, complicated and easily misdiagnosed cases, so as to obtain correct diagnosis and effective treatment. Clinicopathological discussion focuses on pathological examination, diagnosis and related discussion of rare or difficult diseases. This kind of medical papers mainly focus on discussion, trying to get the best treatment and diagnosis methods through discussion.
6. Investigation report
Incidence, pathogenic factors, pathology, prevention methods and effects of certain diseases (infectious diseases, epidemics, occupational diseases, endemic diseases, etc.) within a certain population. ) epidemiological investigation and evaluation, and put forward suggestions for prevention and control programs.
7. Literature review
Based on a special topic, a large number of recent original medical literatures at home and abroad were consulted and collected. After understanding, analyzing, summarizing and sorting out, a summary was written to reflect the history, present situation, latest progress and development trend of this topic, and preliminary opinions and suggestions were put forward.
8. Special lectures
Conduct systematic lectures around a certain subject or discipline, introduce the new trend of medical development, spread new theories, new knowledge, new technologies and new methods in medical research and clinical application, update traditional theories, knowledge and technologies, improve knowledge structure and promote medical science and technology progress. According to different objects, it can be divided into popular lectures and advanced lectures.