Also known as summary and content summary, it means to extract or extract the main points. It is a short article, which concisely and accurately describes the important contents of the literature, without comments or supplementary explanations.

Its basic elements include research objectives, methods, results and conclusions. Specifically, it is the main object and scope of research work, the means and methods adopted, the achievements and important conclusions obtained, and sometimes other important information with intelligence value.

Extended data

Abstract composition

Before writing, write clearly the purpose, method, result and conclusion.

1, use

Briefly point out the purpose and research scope of this work.

2. Method

Briefly explain the basic methods of the research topic, including the objects (grouping and the number of cases in each group, the number of control cases or animals, etc. ), materials and methods (including dosage and repetition times of drugs used, etc.). ). Need to pay attention to special statistical methods.

3. Results

Briefly list the main results (indicating the unit), data, statistical significance (P value), etc. And explain their values and limitations.

4. Conclusion

Briefly explain the correct viewpoint, theoretical significance or practical value and popularization prospect obtained from the research results. The Chinese and English titles, authors' names (at most 3) and authors' units (postal codes) should be marked before the Chinese and English abstracts. English abstracts should be printed on alternate lines for revision.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Abstract

Baidu Encyclopedia-Abstract