Argumentative writing has three elements: argument, argument and argumentation. Argument is the author's views and opinions on the things or problems discussed, argument is used to prove the scientific principles and typical facts of argument, and argument is the process and method of proving argument with arguments.

1, parameter

Argument is the basic point to be expounded and explained in the article, and the problem to be solved in argumentative writing is "what to prove" In argumentative writing, argument is the value of the article, and the quality of the article mainly depends on it. Therefore, the argument has the following requirements:

(1), the argument should be correct. The argument must conform to the objective reality. The author should not only have a correct world outlook, but also study and analyze problems from a dialectical point of view to prevent subjectivity and one-sidedness. In addition, it should be noted that every concept in the paper should be accurate. The concrete manifestations of accuracy are: the accuracy of argument, including the accuracy of concept, judgment, expression and discretion; Accurate arguments and quotations; Grammar, logic and accurate words; Clarify that the principles, policies, laws and regulations of the party and the state are accurate; Seeking truth from facts, seeking truth from facts, not arbitrary and not grandiose, is divided into two.

(2) The argument should be targeted. The pertinence of Shen Shen's argument is mainly manifested in the following aspects: (1) has pertinence in the direction of public opinion; Criticize the current disadvantages, and aim at all kinds of disadvantages and bad habits that need to be solved in social life, prescribe the right medicine, comment on it, and prescribe the right medicine; Touch the actual contradictions that need to be solved urgently in the current society, analyze the reasons and find out the solutions. In order to correctly guide public opinion and guide practice; Grasp people's ideological understanding, analyze and reason, and solve people's ideological problems; Demonstrate and comment on the main problems reflected in the materials.

It is impossible to cover everything, and only the main problems reflected in the materials can be discussed. Therefore, where is the main problem and where is the main aspect of the problem must be solved before writing. It should be noted that the argument is the "main problem", not the solution and practice of the problem.