In fact, after the topic is too big, it often fails because of insufficient strength. The "too big" here means: the problems studied are too extensive and almost everywhere-not introductory, but principle, not mathematics, but physics! On the surface, this kind of article looks very atmospheric, but it often gives people a sense of emptiness and glitz.
Similarly, if the selected topic is too small, it will be easy, effortless and not conducive to improvement.
Of course, the size of the topic is of course not absolute. Big topics can be made small and small ones can be made big. The key is how to determine the specific argument angle.
Generally speaking, big topics are easy to be blurred, often because of lack of academic ability and inability to go deep, and the writing is as little as a glimpse, such as a glimpse; If you write too much, it will look smelly and long.
On the contrary, if we can grasp an important small problem, go deep into the essence, get to the point, explain thoroughly from all aspects, and have unique new ideas, then the paper will certainly carry weight.
Generally speaking, we should pay attention to practicality, mutual difference, accuracy and breakthrough when choosing a topic.
Third, the materials should be sufficient.
Whether the material selection is reasonable or not is the key to the success or failure of the article.
Writing a thesis includes the overall conception, the determination of the topic, and the argumentation process. , can not be separated from material selection-objective information. The purpose of material selection is to learn from the strengths of various schools and form a unique opinion. Therefore, we must pay attention to the following aspects:
How to establish an argument is to collect, summarize and sort out arguments, arguments and argumentation methods consistent with your own ideas and observe them from a new angle.
How to be unique?
Different authors have different interpretations and opinions on the same kind of materials. We can extract typical arguments rich in individuality and reasonable arguments reflecting our own characteristics, thus providing a guarantee for our uniqueness.
How to express yourself
Many articles are similar, therefore, the cross-controversial points about the content of the materials are often the value and key points of the articles. If we pay attention to sorting out this information, it will be of great benefit to form our own opinions and determine the argument angle and development direction of the article.
How to cultivate intensively
In many articles, for various reasons, the original author only raised questions. No detailed and pertinent answer was given. If the sketched parts are put together for analysis, it will be enlightening, so as to correct the original direction of topic selection and conduct directional and fixed thinking and research on the problem.
In short, when selecting materials, we must be careful not to make big and improper connections and comparisons. We must selectively and emphatically find something related to our argument for comparative study, so as to extract our own views from it.
Fourth, the thinking should be clear.
Before writing a paper, we might as well draw up a writing outline, and if possible, we'd better draw up a first draft before we start.
summary
It can help us to establish a global view, test the status and function of every detail from a holistic perspective, and show whether the logical connection between them is appropriate, whether the proportion between parts is coordinated, whether all parts and links are needed by the overall situation, whether they are coherent and tacit, and whether they can serve the theme. ...
First draft
The outline is only the general outline of the paper, and it is impossible to consider every detail. You can write a first draft first. With it, it is likely that some ideas in the original outline are not suitable and should be adjusted or modified at this time; For wrong arguments and arguments, or if new ones are found, we should promptly eliminate and supplement them and gradually improve them.
There are usually two ways to write the first draft:
(a), according to the order of the outline, can keep the style and style of the article consistent, tight and natural cohesion, avoid side leakage, avoid language and text repetition;
(2) According to the familiarity with the content, this writing method is conducive to the author's positive thinking and easy to capture the inspiration of creation.
Fifth, the expression should be accurate.
Revision-post-production of the paper. Repeatedly scrutinize a good sentence and carefully revise it to get a Chinese chapter.
Only after repeated deliberation and careful choice of words can the article be concrete, accurate and vivid, and can it properly express its educational and teaching research results.
The scope of revision can be large or small, and it can be "better late than never"-what problems are found and what problems are revised.
Through the addition and deletion of materials, the article is flesh and blood, with firm views and unity with materials; You can also be "thorough"-give up when you find a problem and never estimate interest. In content, it includes modifying ideas and materials, and in form, it includes modifying structure and language.
Change one's point of view
After the first draft is formed, it is necessary to see whether the basic viewpoints of the full text are correct and explain whether some of its subordinate arguments are biased, one-sided or inaccurate; At the same time, we should also pay attention to whether our views are similar or similar to others, whether they are creative and innovative, and so on.
Modify the structure
From the structural point of view, it is not only required to deal with the relationship between arguments, arguments and arguments, with clear hierarchy and clear context, so that the theme content can be expressed smoothly and reasonably, but also the beginning, end, paragraphs, levels, turns, care, priorities and details of the article are reasonable and compact.
To modify the language, we should make great efforts in the aspects of accuracy, academics, readability, etc., so as to make the words accurate, refined, concise and professional, and to make every word elaborate and every sentence full.
At the end of the article, I sincerely wish every reader can become a master of wonderful articles!
-Publish it.