1. The text of the title of the paper needs to be concise, generally no more than 15-20 words, the title of the paper should be centered, and the uplink of the title of the paper is longer than the downlink title; English paper titles should not exceed 12 or 100; Abbreviations or simplified words cannot be used in the title of the paper; Try not to use punctuation.

2. The abstract of the paper has also become an abstract, which is an important part of the paper. The abstract of the paper consists of four parts, namely: purpose, method, result and conclusion.

3. Keywords, also known as subject words, are selected from the title, abstract and text of the paper and can reflect the main concepts of the paper. The quality of keywords in the paper directly affects the collection and utilization of the paper, and keywords are beneficial to the full-text retrieval.

4. The beginning of the paper is an introduction, which explains the ins and outs of the research results of the paper and why we should study this topic. what is the purpose? Make readers have an overall understanding of the content of the paper and arouse readers' interest.

5. The introduction is followed by the text, which is the core part of the paper. Arguments, arguments, argumentation process, results and discussions need to be published in the article.

The conclusion of the paper should reflect its value on the basis of research, prediction and evaluation of its application prospect and socio-economic value, clearly show the research results and viewpoints, and point out the prospects and ideas for further research in the future. 、

7. There is no appendix in the text of the document. Including the detailed data, charts and other contents of the experimental part, some are written in papers, and some are new discoveries. This information needs to be supplemented, so it needs to be included in the appendix. The materials listed in the appendix can be arranged in the order of the papers.