Excluding the self-cited repetition rate will be deleted and will not be included in the repetition rate. There are several repetition rates, including the total repetition rate, also known as the total replication rate, and the self-cited replication rate is deleted. The so-called removal of the self-cited copy ratio is to remove the paper published by the first author (or the first work of the tutor).

Nowadays, papers are often used to refer to articles that conduct research in various academic fields and describe academic research results, which are referred to as papers for short. It is not only a means to discuss problems in academic research, but also a tool to describe academic research results in academic exchanges. Including academic papers, graduation papers, dissertations, scientific papers, achievement papers and so on.

Keywords are selected from the title, abstract and text of the paper, which are words with substantial meaning to express the central content of the paper. Keywords are words used by computer systems to index the content characteristics of papers, which are convenient for information systems to collect and provide readers with retrieval. Generally, 3-8 words are selected as keywords for each paper, and a new line is set at the bottom left of the "abstract".

All relevant parts of the paper were copied out. After inspection, there is no problem. Put it in the book and add a cover. The cover of the paper should be concise and generous, and the title, school, department, instructor's name, author's name and completion date should be written. The author's name of the thesis topic must be written on the surface, not on the supplementary page inside.

Paper type:

1. Thematic type: This is a kind of paper that expresses opinions in the form of direct discussion, and puts forward academic problems of a certain subject from the front on the basis of analyzing previous research results.

2. Argumentative: This is a paper that focuses on others' views on an academic issue of a certain discipline, with sufficient arguments, focusing on exposing its shortcomings or mistakes, and expressing opinions through argumentation.

3. Abstract: This is a kind of paper that introduces or comments on an academic issue of a certain subject on the basis of summarizing the existing research results of predecessors or present people to express their own opinions.

4. Synthesis: This is a paper written by organically combining summary and argumentation.