Situation and policy essay model essay 1500 words (3)

Re-discussion on "Situation and Policy"

First, the current cross-strait situation.

Generally speaking, the mainland firmly grasps the primary task of opposing and containing Taiwan independence, firmly grasps the theme of peaceful development of cross-strait relations, and maintains the basic stability of cross-strait relations. This is mainly manifested in:

1. The new ideas and discourses put forward by the mainland of the motherland have had a wide impact. When meeting with Taiwan Province residents attending the Cross-Strait Economic and Trade Forum, Hu Jintao put forward an important proposition that peaceful development should be the theme of cross-strait relations development and the common goal of compatriots on both sides of the strait, further deepening and enriching the connotation of this proposition, which is of great significance to promoting the development of cross-strait relations and has been warmly welcomed by people on both sides of the strait and highly praised by international public opinion.

2. Continue to promote cross-strait relations in the direction of peace and stability. A series of large-scale activities such as cross-strait economic and trade forum and cross-strait agricultural cooperation forum have been held one after another. We have continued to introduce and implement a series of policies and measures that have benefited the vast number of Taiwan Province compatriots and have had a wide impact.

3. It has further created an external environment conducive to containing Taiwan independence. The mainland of the motherland has publicized its Taiwan policy proposition to the international community in various ways, demonstrated its sincerity in promoting the peaceful development of cross-strait relations and resolutely opposed Taiwan independence's position, and enhanced the international community's understanding of China's Taiwan policy and the harm of Taiwan independence's activities. The international community has further consolidated its recognition of one China.

Facts show that with the joint efforts of compatriots on both sides of the strait, cross-strait relations continue to develop in the direction of peace and stability, and the factors conducive to containing Taiwan independence in the situation in the Taiwan Strait continue to increase. On the other hand, we must be soberly aware that the authorities of Taiwan Province Province still adhere to the radical Taiwan independence line and attempt to seek "legal independence of Taiwan Province Province" through "constitutional reform". Therefore, the situation against the "Taiwan independence" separatist forces and their activities is still grim and complicated. 2007 is a crucial year for opposing Taiwan independence and maintaining peace in the Taiwan Strait. Taiwan Province authorities' activities to promote "Taiwan independence by law" will enter a substantive stage, and cross-strait relations will face severe challenges.

Second, the mainland's Taiwan policy.

Facing the complicated changes in the situation in Taiwan Province, Wen Jiabao clearly pointed out in this year's government work report that the mainland of the motherland will adhere to the basic principle of "peaceful reunification and one country, two systems", adhere to various policies to develop cross-strait relations and promote the process of peaceful reunification of the motherland under the new situation, firmly grasp the theme of peaceful development of cross-strait relations, resolutely oppose any form of separatist activities such as "de jure independence of Taiwan Province Province" and strive to promote the development of cross-strait relations in a peaceful and stable direction.

First, firmly grasp the primary task of opposing and containing Taiwan independence, and resolutely thwart the activities of Taiwan Province authorities seeking legal independence of Taiwan Province Province through constitutional reform. This is a major event related to the core interests of the country. At present, the authorities of Taiwan Province Province are deliberately creating troubles in disregard of Taiwan Province's public opinion and the opposition of the international community, and are going further and further on the road of splitting the motherland.

The second is to highlight the theme of peaceful development and actively guide the development direction of cross-strait relations. Development is the theme of the times, and peace is the guarantee of development. Maintain peace in the Taiwan Strait and promote common prosperity in the Taiwan Strait.

Situation and policy paper model essay 1500 words 6 abstract: It is very encouraging to review the brilliant achievements made in the 11th Five-Year Plan. Looking forward to the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, people's lives will be happier in the next five years. After five years' ups and downs, China's economy has handed over satisfactory report cards, successfully implemented the Scientific Outlook on Development, and laid a solid foundation for building a harmonious society.

Paper Keywords: Eleventh Five-Year International Financial Crisis Scientific Outlook on Development

According to Scientific Outlook on Development's requirements, the characteristics of macro-control in the early 11th Five-Year Plan period are "keeping control". On the one hand, the central government has introduced a policy mix including land, finance and market access to speed up structural adjustment and prevent overheating of economic growth; On the other hand, through the introduction of a series of policies to benefit farmers, such as agricultural tax relief, efforts are made to strengthen weak links in the national economy such as agriculture. At first, we had two good years. In 2006, the national economy achieved an ideal combination of high growth and low inflation; In 2007, although the problem of inflation became increasingly prominent, the national economy continued its good momentum of steady growth, and fiscal revenue, enterprise income and urban and rural residents' income went hand in hand, all of which achieved bumper harvests.

Just as the national economy began to enter a sound and fast track, the sudden international financial crisis disrupted the pace and rhythm of China's development.

Unprecedented difficulties, unprecedented challenges and unprecedented excitement! Facing the stormy waves of the international financial crisis, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council "turned pressure into motivation, challenges into opportunities, made repeated efforts and responded boldly. China is ahead of other countries and has taken the lead in launching the largest economic stimulus plan, which is unprecedented in speed, scale and complete supporting facilities. With quick shots and heavy punches, the downward trend of China's economy was stopped, rising from 6. 1% in the first quarter of 2009 to nearly 9% at the end of the year, drawing a wonderful "V"-shaped trend. The most commendable thing is that in the tough battle of "eight guarantees", structural adjustment has not been loosened. The 4 trillion investment focuses on the weak links of economic development and areas related to people's livelihood, and a series of policy measures such as the adjustment and revitalization plan for key industries have also been introduced.

From 2006 to 2009, China's GDP grew at an average annual rate of 1 1.4%, which was 1.6 percentage points faster than that during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. In the first half of this year, it maintained an increase of 1 1. 1%. At the same time, energy conservation and emission reduction are also progressing steadily. Compared with 2005, the chemical oxygen demand and sulfur dioxide emissions in 2009 decreased by 9.66% and 13. 14% respectively, achieving the sulfur dioxide emission reduction target in the 11th Five-Year Plan one year ahead of schedule and the chemical oxygen demand emission reduction target six months ahead of schedule. In the first four years of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, the national energy consumption per 10,000 yuan GDP decreased by 15.6 1%, with an average annual decrease of 4. 15%. Not long ago, Xie Zhenhua, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, summed up the situation of energy conservation and emission reduction during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, saying that in order to achieve the goal of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, China will vigorously develop the tertiary industry in structural energy conservation; In the secondary industry, vigorously develop high-tech industries and further optimize the internal structure of industries; In terms of eliminating backward production capacity, in the first four years of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, China eliminated more than 60 million kilowatts of small thermal power units, eliminated backward ironmaking capacity of 87 1.2 million tons, steelmaking capacity of 60.38 million tons, and cement capacity of 2 1.4 million tons.

In fact, as a developing traditional industrial country and a "world processing factory", China once consumed about 40% of the world's coal, 50% of cement, 60% of steel and 70% of oil and gas, and its energy consumption per unit GDP was more than five times the world average. Although energy conservation and emission reduction, pollution control and elimination of backwardness have become the inevitable choices for the sustainable development of China's economy, it still needs hard work to achieve a 20% reduction in energy consumption per unit of GDP within five years. To this end, the central government invested more than 200 billion yuan in energy conservation and environmental protection projects during this period to carry out technological transformation of energy conservation and emission reduction. These investments only account for 10% to 15% of the total national investment in energy conservation and environmental protection.

With the joint efforts of the central government and governments at all levels, China has made positive progress in energy conservation and emission reduction, and the energy utilization efficiency has been significantly improved. In the first four years of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, on the basis of the average annual growth of industrial added value of 13.5%, the energy consumption of industrial added value of units above designated size decreased by 20.76%, saving 530 million tons of standard coal. At the same time, the total discharge of chemical oxygen demand decreased by 9.66%, and the total discharge of sulfur dioxide decreased by 13. 14%, which laid an important foundation for realizing the national energy consumption per unit GDP and the total discharge of major pollutants.

Judging from the current situation, "the last three of the four indicators can be achieved by the end of the year through hard work, but there are still many difficulties and challenges to achieve the goal of reducing energy consumption per unit of GDP by about 20%", Xie Zhenhua said. However, he also said that "efforts will be made to achieve the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction".

Looking back on the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, it is not difficult to find that the word "people's livelihood" shines in all aspects of economic, social and political reform.

"Rural reform has generally benefited farmers, and there has also been a major breakthrough in the reform of basic public services. People's livelihood construction has received unprecedented attention from governments at all levels. Therefore, the Eleventh Five-Year Plan is also called the Five Years of People's Livelihood. " Chi Fulin, president of China Reform and Development Research Institute, said when talking about the achievements of various reform measures during the 11th Five-Year Plan period. Improving people's livelihood is the fundamental purpose of economic development and the starting point and foothold of economic growth. This concept is more and more fully reflected in the annual government work report during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period-in 2006, China completely abolished the agricultural tax, and farmers have since embarked on the road of reducing burdens and increasing income; In the same year, the central government allocated 654.38+859 million yuan to needy groups. Since then, fiscal expenditure on people's livelihood has increased year by year, exceeding one trillion yuan in 2008 and10.6 trillion yuan in 20 10. At the same time, the new rural cooperative medical system began to cover all counties (cities, districts) with agricultural population in China in 2008, and completed the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" ahead of schedule. In addition, during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, the state focused on increasing policy support and exempting tuition and miscellaneous fees in compulsory education. The new medical reform program benefits urban and rural residents, and the basic medical insurance covers more than 92% of the country's population.

The state has spent more and more financial resources on improving people's transportation, education, medical care and social security, and the living conditions in more and more poor and remote areas have been improved. From 2006 to 2009, urban and rural residents

The average annual real growth of per capita disposable income is 10.2% and 8.3% respectively.

When we move from the 10th Five-Year Plan to the 11th Five-Year Plan, we are not only full of confidence in the development prospects of China, but also full of expectations for the development path of China. Because, we stand at a new starting point of scientific development.

The 11th Five-Year Plan is the first five-year plan compiled after the CPC Central Committee put forward the important strategic thought of Scientific Outlook on Development and building a harmonious society. The five years of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan are five years of thoroughly implementing Scientific Outlook on Development and five years of struggling to overcome many difficulties under the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development. Five years later, the direction of our scientific development is clearer and the pace is firmer. We are facing the biggest test to maintain the steady and rapid growth of the national economy. We need development, we need scientific development. Entering the 11th Five-Year Plan with this concept, we are greeted with a series of severe tests beyond imagination.

Nowadays, in large and medium-sized cities and some rural areas, cars have rapidly entered families, and the popularity of computers and mobile phones is also increasing, and people's demand for spiritual, cultural and entertainment is growing. Data show that the number of private cars in China increased from 23.33 million in 2006 to 45.75 million in 2009. The number of mobile phone users increased from 46 106 million at the end of 2006 to 744/kloc-0.00 million at the end of 2009, exceeding 800 million in the first half of this year. At the same time, the Engel coefficient of urban households decreased from 36.7% in 2005 to 36.5% in 2009, and that of rural households decreased from 45.5% in 2005 to 4 1.0%. All these show that people's income is increasing and their quality of life is improving day by day. The Eleventh Five-Year Plan is full of ups and downs, hardships and remarkable achievements. No matter from which angle, it will be an unforgettable five years. It has left valuable material and spiritual wealth for the upcoming "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" and even a longer period of economic and social development.

References:

[1] Promote the development of regional economic and social sciences during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period; People's Daily People's Daily Press.

[2] "Eleventh Five-Year Plan": a grand blueprint for development in a critical period; People's Daily People's Daily Press.

[3] Providing an important guarantee for a harmonious society (brilliant 11th Five-Year Plan 2006-2010); People's Daily People's Daily Press.

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