There is even a monograph on Hamlet's character in the West. The general conclusion is: melancholy, indecision, suspicious.
Hamlet's experience was very bumpy: his father was poisoned, his mother was possessed and his kingship was stolen.
Sometimes his choices are irrational and impulsive, such as when he stabbed Polonius, who he mistakenly thought was the king, in anger.
He pretended to be crazy to avoid the persecution of the king, which showed that he was quite rational and tenacious. In fact, many times, he can live a life called numbness or "cheer up" without pursuing many things and problems.
Even in the face of misfortune, he still sincerely loves Ophelia.
……
Therefore, his character is caused by his choice. The choice of life.
This influence is gradual and subtle, and even we don't think that his choice of life has a great influence on his character.
Writing here, I think of someone. Ma Jiajue, once reviled by many people, is now forgotten by many people.
That's not true.
The initial personality influenced the choice of life, and the choice of life gradually shaped their character.
My conclusion about Hamlet's character is:
Extremely competitive and emotional.
As for the defects of being suspicious and indecisive, I'm afraid they are gradually endowed by the devil in my heart through experience and tempering!
One more article.
Hamlet is Shakespeare's masterpiece, written in 160 1. The play tells the story of Hamlet, the prince of Denmark, taking revenge on his uncle who murdered his father, cheated his mother and usurped the throne. Hamlet is a typical image that embodies the author's humanistic ideal. The play describes the irreconcilable contradiction between him and reality, and his hesitation in the process of revenge. The tragic ending of hesitation, sadness and depression and their tragic failure profoundly reflected the strong desire of humanists to break through the shackles of feudal forces, and also revealed the limitations of the early British bourgeoisie. It is this irreconcilable contradiction between Hamlet's humanistic ideal and reality that leads to the inevitability of his life tragedy.
King Hamlet remarried with her husband's brother Goff less than two months after his death, which attracted the attention of the whole country at that time. Because Goff is an evil and despicable person, people naturally have a suspicion that Goff murdered the former king. He didn't understand why his mother married two people and his father remarried less than two months after his death. His mother and the new king tried to please him, but he still wore mourning clothes and refused to take them off. He doubted the truth of his uncle's death-being bitten by a poisonous snake. He always thought that his mother and Gough were the poisonous snakes, and it was * * * that conspired to kill his father, which made him very uneasy. Now there is another rumor flying all over the sky. A ghost very much like my late king appeared at midnight. He stopped talking and disappeared at once. So Hamlet went to watch. He saw the ghost, so he chased it and came to a clearing. The ghost finally said, "Son! I am your father. I was killed by my brother Goff. When I was asleep, he poured poisonous grass juice into my ears, keeping my miserable soul awake. Son! Your mother can't keep a festival for me and prove herself hypocritical. You can avenge me, but you must never hurt your mother. Let her be resigned to her fate and let her be blamed by her conscience. " In this way, the ghost disappeared, and Hamlet promised to avenge his father. Hamlet asked his subordinates not to reveal that he had met a ghost, but in fact his spirit was frightened and a little trance. On the one hand, he was afraid that his revenge plan would arouse his uncle's suspicion, on the other hand, he was afraid that his uncle would hurt him, so he decided to pretend to be a madman. They think he must miss the late king very much, or because of love. Because Hamlet fell in love with a girl named Ke Li, who was the daughter of a priest, she sent her love letters and rings before he went crazy, especially after he went crazy, so Hamlet's uncle and mother thought it must be because of love. Cory is a good girl. She is not far away from Hamlet because he has become like this, but has more pity and care for him. Hamlet has doubts in his heart. He began to doubt the ghost he saw that day and whether he really wanted revenge, so he found a group of actors to play and test his uncle's reaction. According to Hamlet's instructions, the actors put on a play in which the younger brother killed his older brother. As a result, the play made his uncle unhappy and used illness as an excuse to greatly increase Hamlet's confidence. Facts have proved that ghosts are right. That night, the queen called Hamlet and told him that his new father was Goff. This unpleasant play was not allowed. Hamlet was very unhappy and quarreled with his mother, who was afraid of Hamlet who had gone mad. At this time, the minister hiding behind the screen shouted. Hamlet was surprised, drew his sword and stabbed Corey's father. In this way, Hamlet was exiled, but he told his mother clearly, which caused her conscience to condemn him. Goff sent him to England under the jurisdiction of Denmark at that time. Gough secretly wrote a letter asking them to kill Hamlet as soon as they arrived in England. Hamlet found something fishy long ago. So he stole the letter and changed his name. When he arrived in England, Hamlet was released. Soon after, Hamlet returned to Denmark by boat. As a result, the boat was attacked by a pirate ship. Hamlet deliberately showed his heroic behavior and was highly praised by pirates. The pirates wanted Hamlet to reward them for not killing again, so they took Hamlet back to Denmark. As soon as Hamlet returned to the city, he heard Corey's funeral. It turns out that Cory has been in a trance since her father was stabbed to death by Hamlet. One day, she climbed a tree to pick wild flowers. The branch broke and fell into the water and drowned. The funeral was presided over by Cory's brother Rocco. When Rocco saw his sister's coffin buried in the sand, he felt sad and jumped down, hoping to be buried with him. Hamlet jumped up on impulse when he saw this scene. He thought it was all his fault, so Rocco became angry when he saw Hamlet. He thought his sister's death was all his fault, and finally Goff came forward to mediate. Geff pretended to hold a friendly match and asked Hamlet and Rocco to make up, but secretly asked Rocco to get poison on his sword. As a result, both of them got a sword in the contest. At this time, the queen screamed loudly, because the wine was poisoned, because Goff was afraid that if Hamlet won the contest, he would also die in the poisoned wine at the subsequent celebration party. What a pity. At this moment, Hamlet looked at Gough in front of him. In a rage, he stabbed him and ended his life. Soon after, Rocco also died.
Hamlet is the rallying point of conflict in Revenge of the Prince. On him, there are conflicts with Claudius, Gloucester, Ophelia, Laetis, Rosen, Glanz, Gilton and Stan. The exposure of these conflicts is undoubtedly because Hamlet wants revenge. But the real conflict in this paper is the struggle between social order and the priority of people's heart order, and the execution of Hamlet is the struggle between reorganizing Gan Kun and confirming the priority of life value.
The question about the value of life, "Why live day by day", is not solved at all in Hamlet here and now. In Hamlet's eyes, the expedition of 20,000 soldiers is only "for a little dream and a little fame", which shows that this way has not been recognized in his temperament. Therefore, in the "graveyard" scene in the fifth act, Hamlet keeps teasing the "skeleton", but what he thinks is "what a despicable use we will retreat to, Horatio! If you imagine it step by step, wouldn't you imagine that Alexander's most expensive jade body was stuffed in the barrel as mud? " . Hamlet saw the sudden change of life and the deprivation of secular life by death, but he still didn't understand what constant value existed behind the sudden change. If time goes by, Hamlet may meditate on the true meaning of life and seek the value basis for his revenge. However, in the causal relationship of a series of events, Hamlet's brooding temperament lacks mature time. "Everywhere I meet, I am condemned and urged to take revenge!" This sentence shows Hamlet's helplessness when he chooses to bleed. The task of the reform era forced Hamlet, who did not stabilize the people's order, to go to the battlefield, and finally Claudius used it to kill Bolenas by mistake, which ended in tragedy.
The most prominent manifestation of Hamlet's personality is undoubtedly indecision. Faced with his father being poisoned, his mother being possessed, his kingship being stolen, and his country being hated by his family and country, Hamlet has a strong desire for revenge: "My fate cries out in * * * *, making every tiny blood vessel in my body as hard as the bones and muscles of a Nu lion." Rest in peace, rest in peace, suffering soul! Well, friends, I trust you both with enthusiasm; If there is anything in Hamlet's weak ability to show you his friendship, for God's sake, I won't let you down. Let's go in together; Please remember to keep your mouth shut at all times. This is an upside-down chaotic era. Alas, I have to shoulder the responsibility of rectifying Gankun! Come on, let's go together. "Swear, Hamlet expressed his firm belief in revenge in this resolute way. On the other hand, Hamlet showed a suspicion complex that ordinary people could not understand about the seemingly simple act of killing his enemies. He had several excellent opportunities to kill his enemies, but under the influence of this complex, his revenge plan failed again and again. He retaliated when he occasionally met an enemy who prayed for his sins. If I do it now, he will die and I will take revenge. This needs calculation. A villain killed my father, and my only son sent the villain to heaven. " So Hamlet's revenge first became an ideological struggle.
On the one hand, it is the gnashing pain of killing my father, on the other hand, it is the voice of my father's recovery from his death, on the other hand, it is a serious thinking about the value of life and a naturally melancholy nature. Hamlet lingers between the two. "If it weren't for fear of death, he went to the land where no one came back. He was afraid of what would happen there, so his will was shaken, so he would rather endure the present disaster than bear other unknown sufferings? In this way, concern makes us all cowards, and in this way, the true nature of decision-making becomes a pale and thoughtful disease; It could have been a great masterpiece, but because of this, it looks clumsy and loses its birthright. "
In this way, a revenge plan was interpreted as a painful ideological breakthrough. In the process of this breakthrough, Hamlet constantly sees the darkness of society and tries to integrate himself into this gloomy world and deal with the enemy with the same means as the enemy. But the faith in human nature and justice is being instinctively resisted. In this tit-for-tat ideological conflict, Hamlet is undergoing a difficult transformation and choice. "What a great worker! How expensive rationality is! How infinite the power is! How neat and excellent the appearance and manners are! In action, what an angel! On understanding, how like a god! Flower of the universe! The spirit of all things! However, for me, what is this extracted from the soil? Here, "Hamlet said this in a sarcastic tone," this is Hamlet's doubt about human status and a reflection of Hamlet's concept of order of the times. He looked at everything around him with suspicion: the hypocrisy of human nature, the coldness of the world and the injustice of heaven. Finally, he finally reached the climax of this state of doubt: "to be or not to be?" "And his top priority is revenge and national rejuvenation. This overload of thinking about the meaning of life undoubtedly leads to Hamlet's indecisive character.
Character determines fate. This is a fact. Hamlet's tragic character laid the groundwork for his tragic fate. In this character, he was tortured by the idea of revenge. Revenge became all he had. All this led him to be unkind to his cowardly mother and turn a blind eye to the woman he loved, which led him to kill his lover's father himself and finally fall into the trap set by his enemy. Finally, his desire for revenge finally came true, but everything was fine.
This is a tragedy, and its root lies in the indecisive character with Hamlet, which is a tragedy of character.
After reading Hamlet, it touched us a lot. Because of his personality, Hamlet created a tragedy of human nature, which made people think.
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