Here are some things I found for you:
How to evaluate the quality of a composition?
1, ① chronological articles must have a theme, a positive and healthy theme, and try to reflect the reality.
(2) Narration must serve the theme and be fluent.
③ If multiple events can be narrated side by side to serve a certain theme, then the events should be narrated in a certain order. -the basic standard of a good note composition.
2. A successful work must have a proper theme, and the created characters should be representative and skillfully use various methods to depict characters.
3. A successful landscape composition should be deeply immersed in the reader's reading; The article should show the picture described in many aspects, combine dynamic and static, and give people beautiful enjoyment.
4, excellent writing situational composition, always have a little face, point and face combination, highlight the key points, write the atmosphere; Hierarchical and orderly.
5, ① To evaluate an essay, we must first understand the characteristics of prose, that is, "the form is scattered but the spirit is not scattered", that is to say, the freedom of form is unrestricted, but the center of the article is clear.
② Prose can be divided into narrative prose and lyric prose. A, if you encounter a narrative, it depends on whether it reflects the real social life or expresses the author's sense of shame. B, if you encounter lyricism, it depends on whether it expresses the author's feelings and wishes about real life and whether it can impress the readers.
③ Pay attention to the expression of prose. A successful essay should be able to express emotion by taking advantage of the scenery, raising things to express emotion or expressing one's mind directly.
The language must be concise, concise and vivid, with short sentences as the mainstay, instead of long sentences, and more metaphors, antithesis and contrast.
6.① A good expository article can make readers deeply understand all aspects of the explained things after reading it.
② Explanatory methods should be used more in explanatory texts.
③ The language of expository writing must be accurate, concise, popular and vivid.
7. Argumentative writing is an article that focuses on discussion and reasoning. The article should reflect the author's propaganda views, criticize or refute some words and deeds, explain the truth, and achieve the purpose of persuading others. If readers still have questions and are still dissatisfied with the author's point of view after reading it, then this article is not successful enough.
(2) Argument writing should have arguments, arguments and arguments. First, the arguments should be clear and practical. B, the argument should be realistic and can serve the argument. C, demonstration methods should be multi-purpose, in order to achieve the role of serving the demonstration.
8.① A novel should have a complete story. Environmental description shapes typical characters, and images reflect social life.
Novels should be as concise as possible. It is necessary to express the theme around a central idea, what to praise, what to praise, what to oppose and what to criticize, with a clear-cut stand and unambiguous right and wrong.
9. The language of successful poems is concise, beautiful and vivid. Besides rhyming, readers should have room for imagination, and poetry should also have strong lyricism.
Question 2: How to read and appreciate an article 1. Pay attention to the overall reading and grasp the center of the article. Holistic reading is a comprehensive understanding of the content, theme, ideas and writing methods of the article after reading the full text. When reading an article, we must master the law that words cannot be separated from words, words cannot be separated from sentences, sentences cannot be separated from paragraphs, and paragraphs cannot be separated from articles. Overall reading, generally from the following aspects. 1. Perceive the main content of the article as a whole. First of all, we should grasp the characteristics of narrative (people, things, things and scenes) and perceive the central content as a whole according to its characteristics. Articles written by people mainly analyze the portraits, language, movements, psychology and demeanor of characters to reflect their personality characteristics and express their themes. Chronicle articles should make clear the time, place, person, reason, process and result of the event, and analyze its significance and central idea. Narrative writing based on scenery is mainly lyrical by scenery. In the analysis, we should pay attention to: (1) the level of scenery writing, the characteristics of scenery, the order of scenery writing and the blending of scenery; (2) Application of imagination, association and rhetoric. Lyric narration by borrowing things mainly describes the appearance and internal characteristics of things, uses association and analogy to praise the internal spiritual characteristics of related characters, and uses symbolic techniques, arguments and lyric themes at the end of the article. When analyzing this kind of articles, we should pay attention to: (1) philosophical language epigrams; (2) Metaphors in general philosophical language are based on the description of the image of things in the text, so we should grasp the characteristics of the image of things in the analysis; (3) Application of imagination, association and symbol. Secondly, when reading narratives, we should clearly understand the six elements of people, events, time, place, cause, process and result, pay attention to the sequence of time, the change of place, the relationship between people, the cause and effect of things, and some narratives should also pay attention to the analysis of the environment. A clear analysis of the role of each element is helpful to grasp the content of the article as a whole. So, how to grasp the elements of time and place? Methods: 1, continuous time and place should pay attention to the whole process, and find out the internal relationship between these time and place. 2. Pay attention to background knowledge, and connect time, place and other elements with the background of the times. How to grasp the character elements? The method is: 1 to find out the primary and secondary relationship between each character. 2. Find out the roles of the main characters and the secondary characters in the article. The key to using this method is: when reading, clear the clues, grasp the outline of the full text, carefully ponder the author's writing ideas, and understand why the author deliberately wrote this character and arranged other characters. How to grasp the elements of events? Understanding the ins and outs of events is the basis of reading narratives. However, only knowing the occurrence, development and ending of the event cannot be said to have mastered the basic elements of the event. The real grasp also includes excavating the significance of the event and understanding its close relationship with the theme. The specific method is to analyze the material selection and detail arrangement of the article and understand the author's thoughts and emotional tendencies. That is, it depends on why the author chose this event to write, why he should write this event in detail, what it shows, and so on. It is worth noting that some articles are not about one thing, but about many things. For this kind of article, we can use: simply summarize all the contents and tendencies, and then connect everything to see what the content is written and what the central idea is. In a word, all elements of narrative have different positions and functions in the text, and they are closely related. When reading, we must pay attention to this kind of connection, so as to prevent one element from being analyzed in one-sided isolation and ignoring others. At the same time, it should be noted that the analysis of narrative elements should be combined with the understanding of the theme. 2. Grasp the thoughts and feelings expressed in the article. To grasp the thoughts and feelings of the article, the key lies in finding the arguments and lyricism in the narrative. In general, the discussion in narrative is first discussed, then discussed, then discussed, and then discussed with the help of a character in the text. Comments can often add icing on the cake and make the finishing point, especially at the end of the article, that is, using one or two comments between paragraphs can also play a connecting role. There are direct lyric and indirect lyric in narrative. Direct lyric is often expressed by exclamatory sentences and rhetorical questions, while indirect lyric naturally permeates between the lines of the author. Therefore, at this time, we should pay attention to taste the language of the article and focus on vivid and powerful vocabulary, such as verbs, adjectives and adverbs. 3. Explain the ideas and structural features of the article. To clarify the thinking of the article, we often need to pay attention to: 1, and distinguish narrative clues. There must be a clue to make a variety of materials into an organic whole. When reading a narrative, try to find out the clues of the article, and clarify the paragraphs and levels step by step along it until the whole article ... >>
Question 3: How to evaluate a good article? Reading the style and content of an article is a way to write an article (there are many kinds). A style that is not pleasing to the eye, or tired of reading, or incomprehensible is a bad style, and an article is a bad article. For example:-Write all the numbers in English instead of * * * If an article has no style or a messy style, it is also rubbish.
Question 4: How to write an appreciation article? Appreciation should be written separately. Write appreciation first. What is the theme, that is, what are you looking at? That is, what is the soul, and then analyze, summarize the problems encountered in appreciation, draw a conclusion, and then add your point of view, which is the appreciation of works. No matter what you think about the structure, protagonist, author and other issues in the work, you can write it out. Of course, you can't violate some moral principles and national laws that we usually say, and you can write your views on this work. This is the most important purpose.
There are generally two ways to write poetry appreciation articles:
(1) comprehensive analysis-express your views through the overall analysis of the whole poem.
In this position, the more complete writing is:
A. brief introduction of the author.
B. brief introduction to the writing background of the work.
C image analysis of works (interpretation or translation of poems, emotions and thoughts expressed in poems, artistic conception expressed in poems).
D. analysis of artistic techniques of works (usually combined with image analysis of works).
E. comprehensive evaluation of the artistic features of the work (often with the meaning of summary).
If completeness is not required, the author's introduction and writing background can be omitted.
⑵ Theme analysis-analyze the most prominent aspects of poetry and express your own views.
When using this writing method, we often only grasp one aspect, such as artistic conception, language expression, the beauty of expressing thoughts and feelings in some way and so on. Other aspects are ignored, so its length is generally short and small.
It must be pointed out that no matter which writing method is adopted, the appreciator should have his own understanding and analysis of the poem, and try to avoid imitating others or even copying it.
Solution skills
(A), solve the problem into the case
1, poetic image: identity+personality
2. Poetic imagery, meaning: surface meaning+deep meaning (that is, explaining poetry)
3, the feelings of expression: through what content+express (host/reveal) what feelings.
4. Experiencing artistic conception: what artistic conception is the objective image+subjective feeling+integration?
(A), solve the problem into the case
5, taste keywords: meaning+technique+expression (sentence meaning+text meaning+theme emotion)
6. Appreciation of rhetorical methods: revealing technique+analytical expression (sentence meaning+text meaning+theme emotion)
7. Appreciate expression: how to tell (describe)+tell (describe) what+express what feelings.
8. Appreciation and expression: technique+expression (sentence meaning+text meaning+theme emotion)
(A), solve the problem into the case
9. Experience the feelings of poetry: the feelings of worrying about the country and the people, the pain of the country's ruin and death, the desolation of wanderers, the bitterness of husband and wife, the loneliness of talented people, the resentment of serving the country, the performance of heroes, the calmness of freedom and leisure, the love of beautiful mountains and rivers, the sincerity of family friendship, the joy of returning to the fields and seclusion, the pain of dark officialdom, the mood of leaving thoughts, and the relegation of officials.
10, summarizing the content of the poem: what is this poem+what is written in each sentence of the poem+what means are used+what emotions are expressed+evaluation (total score)
(2), the answer procedure
What to write: lyrical description of scenery, emotional expression of things, nostalgia for the past and history, that is, feelings about things, frontier battles, landscapes, images, artistic conception, background and theme.
How can I be sure what I wrote?
Pay attention to the title of this poem.
The title of a poem often tells us the content of the poem. Determining the content of a poem can help us understand the theme of the poem and the author's feelings.
For example, think about Li Ning's Seclusion: What can be seen from this poem?
The content of the suggested poem is to describe Li Ning's seclusion.
(2) Carefully scrutinize the key words.
(3) Pay attention to the implied information of words.
One of the characteristics of poetry expression is implication, which is often one meaning on the surface, but actually another meaning.
If you know whether you are green, fat or thin.
(4) Mobilize knowledge accumulation.
For example, what do you think of when you mention Wang Wei and Yue Fei?
How to write: Romanticism, realism, poetic imagery, lyricism through scenery, scene blending, expressing one's mind directly, combining the virtual with the real, vivid and vivid, combining the dynamic with the static, refining the words, connecting the preceding with the following, and rejuvenating.
(2), the answer procedure
Why write: express the thoughts and feelings of …, reflect the social reality of …, express the interest of …, and place the feelings of … (admiration, melancholy, depression, etc. ), expressing the pursuit of ... .......................................................................................................... & gt
Question 5: How to comment on the article? Generally speaking, it is like this:
The language of the article is beautiful, fluent and clear, and the narrative is vivid and clear. ...
The materials are novel and creative. ...
Wait, wait, wait. Anyway, you are always like this when you are always commenting on your composition.
Question 6: How to evaluate an article? First of all, we should read the full text to understand the author's thoughts and feelings, and then comment on an article with appropriate writing techniques, order and details, but we should pay attention to expressing our views in a civilized and appropriate way.
Question 7: How to evaluate a paper? The title of the paper is what first catches your attention. Most authors try to fully reflect the information of their papers in their titles. Some paper titles are eye-catching and can really catch the reader's eye, while others are empty and can't make people want to read. Although some people exaggerate the content of the paper through the title, you should still eliminate the latter in the quick review, because the empty title reflects the empty content and there is no need to waste time reading.
Abstract is the epitome of the core content of an article, and the abstract of the original text provides enough information for others to make choices and evaluations. However, to reach a certain conclusion, the information provided by the abstract alone is not enough. It should be a summary of the essence of the paper, and those superficial or irrelevant papers can be preliminarily eliminated according to the abstract content. However, it should be noted that the abstract can be regarded as a preliminary expression of the theme of the article. With regard to the article, first of all, it is required to give a brief description of the subject, field and research object of the article, and more importantly, it is required to give a clear, definite, concrete and brief description of the theoretical or experimental results, conclusions and other meaningful viewpoints of the article. It can be seen that these three can produce the finishing touch effect on a paper.
The author should make a complete conception of the paper and reflect strict logical thinking. When a research topic gets results through long-term efforts, it should be as detailed as the artist's conception of the work. Elaboration, discussion method, selection of content, elaboration of academic thought, introduction of research background, etc. It needs to be carefully scrutinized again and again to make the conclusion of the paper rigorous and substantial. The discussion is over. Strong logic. If we can't do this, it will be difficult to arouse readers' interest in reading. In the way of discussion, we should be simple and clear, and express clearly. Concise. The technical terms should be accurate and consistent, and the language should be standardized. Vivid.
Words and illustrations are well matched. A considerable number of papers in China still have shortcomings in graphically explaining the direction of academic content with charts. With the popularization of computer three-dimensional visualization methods, the trend of using color charts and three-dimensional charts in the paper will increase, which can avoid too much text description and achieve better results. The style and format of the paper. Although each journal has formulated stylistic requirements that can reflect its own style and characteristics, generally speaking, academic journals have stylistic requirements of * * *, and readers are no strangers, but not many people really follow them seriously. The author may seldom think about such a question: why should academic journals put forward a stylistic requirement? It should be noted that this is not something that can be treated at will. Style not only ensures the standardization of the form of the paper, but also ensures the readability of the content, which is exactly ignored by many authors, including the title of the paper. The key words basically determine whether the paper can be adopted by journals and whether it can arouse readers' interest.
A paper is like a tree, and its content is its trunk and branches. The topics, introduction, experiments, words, etc. mentioned in this paper can all be regarded as a part of a leaf. This tree is rooted in the fertile soil of real talent and learning. If you want to write a good paper, study hard and increase your knowledge is the key. This paper was watered with painstaking efforts.
Question 8: How to evaluate prose I love to write prose, but I know that what I write is superficial and ugly, and it is difficult to see the writing of prose. Since I am the administrator of the "Prose Essays" section, I should express my views on the evaluation criteria of prose. There is no fixed pattern on how to define the quality of an article. Prose has various forms, different structures and contents, and its writing techniques are eclectic, lyrical, critical and narrative. These factors determine the difficulty of evaluating prose, but it is not without context. In my opinion, a good essay should at least have the following characteristics. One is "reality". A good article can be short, but it must be substantial. It must bear the author's true feelings. The most taboo in prose writing is that there is no disease. Sometimes after reading a long article, it is all artificial and pretentious, which can't arouse the readers' * * *. Facts have proved that it is difficult to convince the public by showing off some petty bourgeoisie and other generalities. The "truth" in prose is actually not difficult to achieve. As long as the content is your real experience or emotional expression, even if the writing technique is immature and the article is not well controlled, it can infect readers. The second is "truth", which does not necessarily exist in the whole meaning of prose, but the main line of the article must be true, and the author will write the prose kindly and naturally. With truth, the wording and sentence-making of prose will be more unpretentious. Simplicity does not mean simplicity. On the contrary, simple words and expressions require the author to have a profound literary background. The so-called "clumsy and clever, simple and complicated" is the truth. Fancy and melodramatic in any sense are taboo in prose writing. We have all read Zhu Ziqing's Moonlight on the Lotus Pond, and we will find that there is no flowery rhetoric, no ostentatious deep show-off, only straightforward inner expression. After reading it, we only feel dull and comfortable, which is the highest realm of prose writing. The third is "Bo", where "Bo" means profound meaning. It is said that the author himself must learn and remember. The diversity of prose genre, the eclectic expression and the broad writing mode determine that the content of prose can not only involve serious topics such as philosophy and religion, but also describe the civilian life of ordinary villagers. It can be said that there is nothing to say and no topic to write, which puts high demands on the comprehensiveness of the author's knowledge. Fourth, "new", well-known essayists, such as Yu, Shen Congwen and Liang Shiqiu, all think that novel themes and peculiar writing techniques are the necessary conditions for a good essay. At present, most of the prose creation is to wear new shoes and take the old road. Many people like to collect some buying points from old paper piles, supplemented by editing and my own interpretation. If necessary, we must think about ancient love to be complete. Fifth, "interest", a good essay must have a strong interest, which will make readers have the impulse to continue reading and feel happy after reading. Some of the interest in prose comes from daily life experience, some is purely the author's ingenuity, and sometimes even some dramatic elements are needed to increase the readability of prose. The interest of prose can be refined, which requires the author to accumulate it with his heart at ordinary times, pay attention to people, things and feelings in ordinary life and sublimate it to highlight the interesting effect of prose. Of course, the criteria for evaluating the quality of a paper are far more than these. The above is nothing more than San Xiao's opinion. Generally speaking, a good essay should not only be true, truthful, informative, innovative and interesting, but also be thoughtful and artistic. It is also essential to be meticulous in writing, and the author must portray the people or things in the article from a new perspective.