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How to evaluate China's scientific and technological achievements in the past ten years?
In this decade, the important achievements of China's economic development include the optimization of supply-side structure and the substantial improvement of efficiency; Demand-side structure upgrading, people's livelihood compensation; Catch up with scientific and technological innovation; Emerging industries exert their strength; The great rise of urban agglomerations and so on.

From the structural point of view, the proportion of tertiary industry in GDP has increased significantly, reflecting the optimization of macro-supply structure in the direction of service industry; In terms of efficiency, labor productivity has risen sharply, energy consumption per unit GDP has continued to decrease, and significant progress has been made in the modernization of industrial chain. R&D expenditure has increased substantially; The number of international patent applications climbed to the top in the world;

The proportion of international top journal papers, highly cited papers and hot papers in the world rose to third, second and second respectively. High-tech enterprises and high-tech enterprises have expanded rapidly; Major breakthroughs have been made in basic research, cutting-edge technology and engineering technology. Eight strategic emerging industries have grown rapidly, accounting for a significant increase in industrial added value and GDP; The status of strategic emerging industrial enterprises has been continuously improved, the proportion of listed companies, especially large listed companies, has been greatly increased, and the number of seats in the world's top 500 has also increased significantly.

China's scientific and technological achievements in recent ten years.

Manned space flight: making great achievements. Exploring the vast universe, developing the space industry and building a space power are the unremitting pursuit of the Chinese nation's space dream. The space dream is an important part of the dream of strengthening the country, and Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, as one of the birthplaces of China's space industry and responsible for launching Shenzhou spacecraft for many times, undoubtedly occupies an important position in it.

"Heaven": Good news spread frequently. While the manned space flight has set a new record, China is also heading for the moon, Mars and the sun. "Chang 'e" explored the moon, "Zhu Rong" explored the fire, and "xi He" passed day by day, and the ancient myth of China gradually became a reality and went to sea ":fruitful. In June 2020165438+1October 10, the all-sea-deep manned submersible Endeavour successfully entered the Mariana Trench, with a dive depth of 10909 m, setting a new record for manned deep diving in China. Three days later, the struggler dived 10,000 meters deep again and joined forces with the sea to realize the first live broadcast of 10,000 meters under the sea in human history.