1. Grasp the language symbols that point out the structural ideas. Candidates should learn to grasp key words (symbols) and paragraphs, and accurately extract and summarize the answer information. Argumentative writing has distinctive stylistic features and standardized language expression, so it presents certain rules in expression. If the list of questions is opened below, it will be discussed in depth; "Qiao" is inheritance; "Say it again" to promote the table; The "truth" table turns to the opposite argument; "In short" summary; "Same" table analogy reasoning, etc.

2. Understand the general structure and thinking of argumentative writing. "Asking questions (putting forward arguments or topics)-analyzing problems (proving arguments)-solving problems (drawing conclusions or strengthening arguments)" is the general structure of argumentative writing. Candidates need to pay attention to the way arguments or topics are put forward; How does the author demonstrate the argument from several aspects? The structure of the article is total score (total score, total score), hierarchy, or parallel comparison.