For decades, Shirley? Because of its unique charm, Jackson's masterpiece "Touching the Lottery" has won lasting attention in literary forums. From the perspective of feminist literary criticism, this paper analyzes the subordinate position of women and their rebellious consciousness in their works.
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Paper Keywords: "lottery"; Shirley. Jackson; Feminist literary criticism
Shirley. Jackson is a famous prolific American woman writer. She wrote six novels, two memoirs and a collection of short stories in her life, among which the short story "Touching the Lottery" is her masterpiece. On June 26th, 1948, Lottery was published in People magazine in new york, which immediately caused great repercussions in the society and caused a sensation in the literary world. For more than half a century, it has not only been selected into American middle school textbooks, but also attracted the attention of countless literary lovers. It has also been favored by critics all over the world and once became the focus of criticism.
People analyze and evaluate Lottery from different angles, such as Griffin's analysis of symbolism, irony, fable and narrative style, and Alfred's analysis of the article. Violence and cruelty? 、? Sacrifice and deception? , the injustice of social system, the cruelty of human nature and other topics, Thomas, etc. Speculation on the author's writing intention, in-depth understanding of the story and characterization. From the perspective of feminist literary criticism, this paper discusses and evaluates the gender differences embodied in Lottery.
First of all, briefly introduce this story.
On a sunny summer morning, in an unknown small village, villagers of all ages, men and women gathered in a square to participate in the annual? Touch the lottery? Activities. The lucky draw has a long history, which has been going on for 77 years or more, so people are familiar with the details of the whole ceremony. This year's lucky draw is no exception, and everything is as calm and serene as in previous years. The women and children in the village, the owner Mr. Summers, the postmaster Mr. Grave, Mrs. Hutchinson and other people introduced them one by one. Just as the readers were filled with joy and guessed who would win the lottery and what prize, Mrs. Hutchinson, who won the lottery, shouted. It? sunfair？ It's confusing and confusing. At the end of reading, the reader found that winning the lottery was actually a disaster: Mrs Hutchinson was stoned to death by her villagers because she won the lottery! And this ridiculous behavior is caused by a ridiculous belief:? lotteryinjie(col behavysoon..)? .
Second, feminist literary criticism
Feminist literary criticism is a way to comment on literary works developed on the basis of feminism. What is feminist thought and theory? Gender? Based on women's experience, it refers to a social theory and political movement that focuses on women's experience and hopes to achieve gender equality in the world. Its origin can be traced back to the Enlightenment before the French Revolution, and it flourished in the 1960s and 1970s. Feminist literature is always accompanied by feminist movement, which is a part of feminist movement. Refers to feminist writers and works specializing in literary research and creation.