First, the total score structure
The relationship between all levels of the article is general statement and individual statement. There are three basic forms, 1, first total and then division, 2, first total and then division, 3, first total and then division.
Second, parallel structure.
Parallel logic is the most basic distribution structure, which shows that several arguments belong to parallel distribution and there is no inevitable subordinate or progressive relationship. For example, the general proposal is to "carry forward traditional virtues".
The sub-parameters can be arranged as follows:
1, carry forward the traditional virtues and the spirit of helping others and selfless dedication;
2. To carry forward the traditional virtues, we should carry forward the spirit of repaying kindness with kindness and returning plum with peach;
3. To carry forward traditional virtues, we must carry forward the spirit of tolerance, generosity, harmony and enterprising.
Third, the transformation structure.
The logic of transformation is mainly to strengthen the discussion of the general argument from both positive and negative aspects. For example, the general statement is that "protecting the environment is our unshirkable responsibility and obligation", which can be discussed from the following positive and negative aspects: "(positive) strengthening environmental protection is conducive to controlling pollution, promoting the harmonious development between man and nature, improving our quality of life, protecting human health and benefiting future generations.
On the other hand, if we blindly undermine development without paying attention to protection, we will be punished by nature. Dry rivers and extinct species will eventually lead to the demise of mankind itself. "
Fourth, the control structure
The structural form is one positive and one negative, one yin and one yang, one reality and one deficiency, and the contents are true and false, good and bad, beautiful and ugly, good and evil, or the structural form of commenting, expressing feelings and remembering people by comparing other counterparties.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) progressive structure
Progressive logic is the progressive relationship between sub-arguments, which plays a more significant role in strengthening the general argument. For example, the general argument puts forward "strive to realize the Chinese dream and build a" great harmony "society", and the sub-argument adopts a progressive relationship, which can be expressed as follows
1. The Chinese dream belongs to individuals and is the guiding light for realizing personal ideals;
2. The Chinese dream belongs to China and is the key to national rejuvenation;
The Chinese dream belongs to the world and is the only way to build a harmonious world. It can be seen that the connotation of the Chinese dream is highlighted from the individual to the country and then to the world.
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